Global sensitivity of aviation NO<sub>x</sub> effects to the HNO<sub>3</sub>-forming channel of the HO<sub>2</sub>+NO reaction
Texto
Imagem
Documentos relacionados
on spectral images taken at wavelengths where the molecule absorption cross section is different.. Contrary to the
To investigate whether changing the gas transfer rate can improve regional model prediction, we compared the results from the model runs with the climatology of Taka- hashi et al.
transport model and a minimum variance Bayesian inverse method was used to estimate annual emission rates using the measurements, with a priori estimates from the Emis- sions
shown that at the end of the 21st century, stratospheric column ozone decreases lin- early with increasing surface N 2 O concentrations in all regions of the
(2002), which showed that, although the range of mixing ratios at the South Pole in summer were con- siderably higher than observed at Halley during the winter (< 5 to 54 pptv for
Another impact of non-acyl peroxy nitrates is that they are a possible positive inter- ference to in-situ NO 2 measurements in the upper troposphere because the non-acyl peroxy
In this manuscript, we describe observations of atmospheric reactive nitrogen com- pounds including NO, NO 2 , total peroxy nitrates ( Σ PNs), total alkyl nitrates ( Σ ANs), and HNO
since the pre-industrial times, we have calculated the changes in mixing ratios within a section of the tropical troposphere, where the greatest influence of Reaction (R2) was