! "# $ "
$% &' ( )
* ( +
,-. ' / 0
$ - 4 21
! "# $% &' (
* ( +
1233+
9 : +; < "(
: ( ) 6 +
: ( " ' ( =
( > )( ? @
A( +
( ( : 6 '( 6 . B
+
( : 6 +
" $ " $% &' ( =
6 +
9 : :( B ( + (
6 "( : * +
9 : :( B (
( 6 ) +
A( )(* : (
-+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 0 < +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3+ $ . ,C-+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3
3+3+ $ ! ( = +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 3+1+ " +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ D 1+ C- 0 0 -' E < .< F <- +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3G 1+3+ ( 4 ( A( +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3G 1+1+ ( 4 ( / H ) ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 13 1+I+ B ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1J
I+ - -< . - - < - . .- 4 $.
-K.< - $ - - L +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ I1 M+ - ,C- - - ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ G3
M+3+ - ( ( N ( ! B 4 ( B "
* L++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ G3
M+1+ 0 ) 4 ( : !
+ + 1233+ ! "#$% &% '( " # # ) &$ * +,$ % - )$" %!.$" )$ ." .$ */) $ ) " "#$% " 012% # " " )! " ) +$" + - 4 < +
< 4 ' ( = ( > +
! " ( : ( = A( # : =
? ! ( ) !? + ( N
6 : B
( " % ( ? +
: # ( N ( )@ ( )B
: N & A( ( 6 * :
:( + ( A( : ! ) # ( A(
" ! * "( $ ("( 4 "( " ( (
! + . )@ : ( 6
*: ( ! 4 ( )( : B (
B : ?
( : ! B + $ : ( =
: ( A( 4 B ( : A( B
N " ) ) +
: * ) ? ( ( A( ( ( (
( B (
: ! B + - ( ( (
( B + : * : "( : A(
)( : ( ( B 4
" A( ) ( :
( "# ! ( @ (
( ) " % : ( A( ( 6
! B + : )( ( (
: )@ ( + $ )@
" = (
() ( 6 N # B
+ + 6 1233+ ! .) "3$$% &% # $." $. 3 % 4 )!# $. $& 3 53 "#3$$% " !) . " & $* " "#3$$%" +$" + 4 < + < & 4
' ( = ( > +
R A( : ( ) ( S6 6 > "
! ( 6 ) 6 S 6 R+ ( R
R > S " )( : 6 S S 6
" " : " ( & > "+ " : R
@ " : ) ( 6 : 6 T U ! 6
6 ( 6 R : 6 + R : 6 "
: 6 ( 6 ("6 : ( @ : 6 $ ("( "( " 4 6 "( " ( S " > "+ 6 6 : (
: 6 4 ( > " :R 6 R "
)R 6 S 6 > " 6 ) S (
6 " ( : R ! + ( 6 S ( :: 6
( 4 S : :: ( A( S
6 " 6 : 6 ) 6 + 6( S ) R= 6
( ( : 6 ( 6 :: " 6 6 R 6
( " 6 ) ( + 6 R 6 S S > 6 ) S
6 ( ( 6 ( : R ! +
!
) :R : 6 6 )( ( ) 6 ( "
6 4 S 6 " 6 : ( ) >
: " 6 : : 6 " S 6 6 : ::
" 6 ( @ : ( R " 6 > :
( : 6 ( 6 R ! + 6( 6 6 : S
( )R " " : 6 ( 6 "+ 6 "
6 " 6 ) " S 6 6 S (
"( " 6 : 6 R > S " : 6 (
3 67
! " "
" ! # "$
! ! "$
% ! !
"
" # &'
! #
"
5' ) 8
6767 $. $ ) 0 ) #$. ' ! % 8 +,$
. 0 ) ( 6B N
+ N ) ! B ) " ) 6 ? ! *
: : = !
= 6 "# ( :
@ + . ! : N (
' 6B 6 ( : ! ) (
: ! B + . : ! :
6 % 6 % A( ( ( ("
" : :( : * N ( VV +
. 122D : & ( : AW <(
1
! " N ( ( :
: " ) 6 + : " ?
6 B % ( (= ( @B
" + ( =
A( : + : A( : (
( ! " 6 +
. X ) ( & ( B +
) ( 6 ( H) ( !
A( 6 B + N ( !
@ ( + ! (
: 6 ( : + "( )
) ( : Y * 4 % & "
( % ) ! #
* ( A( * % + " "
"$ Z " , " ' +
( " N ( 6
: ( )( ( : A( * A(
( ( + . ( (
( ( : : % % )
( ( ( " :
( B + . @ & )(*
" ( A( H
( : ( + - %" ( ? 6
( 6 : (
= " + : ( 6 " ( ( @
) + : (
+
) 6 = ( :
( 4 ) ! 6
H) ? : ( ( : ( = (
)( B (= : ( ! ) @
A( ( ( H +
) ( 6 : ( B (
I
( ( : : [ 4 T
N 6 A( ( +U [ A( " =
N X A( ! B
" : + H : "( ? "%"
= ( ( +
. : ( ( B "
5 \ . 12218 = A( ( 6 %
! # 6( ( ( 6 * (
+ \( 51221 + 1Q8 )N ) A( ( ) (
: A( ! ) 6(
( % ( * + ( (
: = ( (" 6 ) (
& 6 ) ) & ( (@ ( + $
( ) ) A( ( B ( @
( N ( :
( N " " B +
. ( B ! (
:( @ (
H) " # ( + $
: (
: ( +
A( " : ( B N !
: ? L ] @ ( N 6
B ( " % (
)@ ? + 6
+ $ )@
# A( ( + Y = A( 6 "
: 6 6 "( +
? ( X
"( N ( VV : ? ("
6 % & ( + . ( %" "
*: ( : ( ? (
" : + . ( A(
M
: " ! # 6( N :
5] 122Q8+
" ( * N (
A( 6 ^+ ! ] >6 512218 )
6 T H ( ( U+ "( " : (&
( ( # ( =
A( H ( ( (= ( 6( ( ( +
: % : : # Z 0 ( + $ 0 (
53DJ38 6B ( N # : B )( X (
)@ ) + . : % : A( =
( N ( ) @ T ( ) )
H H U+
< AW# ( ( (
) ( () + . (
( * ! " : (# : ? (
6 T ( ( U+ ( !
"( " ( :( " : ? + - :
() ( " B: ! : ( ( +
%" )
_ ( ( (
B "( B + . ) & ( ! *
A( _ 6( + )
0 @ ( (
( H ( + ( @
: ( ) + ( *
: = ( %" "(
A( ? )B ( + 6B " :
: 4 : : A( B (
) : & ( ( ) ) 6 ( +
? N =? 6 %
A( )(* ! # ( ( T ( ( U A( @( (
(= ( B ! ( ) ! * ( * +
G
) A( A( " ( N
( : ( A( +
. 0 * ( )
_ *
6( + . : B
H) A( :
( ? : + " ? "
( ( : # ( =
: ! A( : ( 6 ( A(
( ( : ! ) ! 6 ? +
) A( : # ( N ( )@
( )B : N & A( ( 6 *
: :( + N 6 ) ( & 6 @
A( ( "
+ . ) ( " ( $ ( " A(
1Q` ( ) * 6 ) (
+ ( & * ( )B +
: ( H) * 4
( # : A( )( ( : (
: @ = " ( 6 +
) : A( " @
= ( * 5$ . 083
A( : )B :
6 ) 6B) ( ( N ! A( +
-( A( ( - * . : &
* A( ( + - ) # N 3 J *
( ) ! * 5O 28
5G 38 " 5M D8 < _ ) 51 M8+ (
) = & : : :
( +
3
- ( . ( $ A( ( 5 . $8 A( ( ? )
( ) + N ! N 5 . 8 . $ ) (
) "( ? 4 $ 5$ " ( 8 0
5 . ( 0B 8+
1
Q
$ N 6B ( % " "
( : % ? : A( ) # )
: 6 % ! @( +
( : ( ( "
( 6 @ 6B
( L ! (
= A( ! " ( : ( = A( # : =
? ! ( ) !? ( H
( 6 + & "( H)
: +
$ $<.b 51221 + O28+ "( (
* "( $ ("( * N " : A( " ! 4
"( " ( ( ! 7
A( ( 6 *: ( ! 4 ( )(
: B ( B :
? ( : ! B +
( ( ( ! ( ( :(
* "( + $ : ( (
( ( ) ( 6
# (
( ) ( ( )@ * "(
$ ("( & ( B "( " <% " (
" : ( ( * "( "#
( N H +
$ ! ) ( "( " =
( )( " ( "# ! ( +
* "( 50 7] . 3DD1c 0 -.<7
3DDD8 ! ! B () ( & B (
: "# ! ( ( + N
N X ! :(
6 ) ( * "( "# * B
( : + $ N "* ( A(
O
( H)
: # ( ( : A( ( A(
) 6 ( + B A( 6 6 (
: # ( N "# ! ( L B *
: :( (
" = ! B L
A( "# * B @ (
( B A( ? B (
(! ( ( N
) ( * : +
( B ! & N H
" & ( H !? 4
: %: N 6 % * "W* + < A(
A( ! ( :B N B& ( B + $
A( N T & = " ! (
: U 5<- - 122O + 3QQ8+
. : : ( ( :
? H * N + B (
)N ( )@ )( : A(
? ( N A( :
H) ( ( = ) ( @ +
) A( ?
& A( : = (
( ( ( :
B * N + ( N A( =
( ( N ( ( (" ( H)
) ( ) "( !
B +
A( @(
( ( H) : () * *
6 ( B + $ )@ " N
( : ! B
( N )( :
J
A( @( : )( A( ( (
) ( 6 ( : !?
( + * (
: ! B )@ *: 4
− : ( : A( (
* N ( +
− " @( ( ( * N H)
( ? ( ( !
B +
− : N ( A(
) ) (
: B +
( H N & : A(
@B ! " = )B
N ( * ( 6
( + N N A(
( ? : = ( # )@ 6(
( _ +
$ )@ " : @ )(
( " ()@ ) 6 + $ : ( = #
( A( A( A( 4 B
( : A( B +
: * ( )(* "( : 4
− - : = ( ) ( N
A( A( ) !
( "( A( @( : X ) 6 + "(
& )@ " )@ *: N "
( = +
− . "( * ( ) & ) ) " B: : % A(
) ( ? ( ( + .
( B ( + .
"( ( H ) ) "
D
− . * ( : : ( B ( : A( N
= ( H) (
' 4 $ X <( ( . 5$<. 8 $<. b - ?
<( ( N 5 *: ( 8 ( (
( ' / < H 0B < (
5<0<8 * "( $ ("( + ( (&
" ( ( : #
: H) ( ( +
− . A( * ( B ( %
A( B ( +
. ( (& : ! ( B " ( (
( ! B + "( ) ) ) +
) 6 " ) )
( B ( = A(
B : )
+
− < ( ? : )( (
)@ 6 % + . N
: !? ) ( A( "( (" ?
6 ( B +
)( "( : A( B
( * +
− : # 0 ) " B: +
− # +
6797 $)$%$5
< %" A( "( ( 6
" N A( A( + . " )
( N ) ( ( ()@ )( (=
) ! ( ( ( ( N + "( ' ) "
5122O + Q18 " ( ) " : B
32
) " N A( A(
A( N ! ( ( B +
: ( = " ) A( A( )(
" ( ) " 6 A( ?
) 6 + . B ( N : ( = ! 6
A( +
< ( ( A( B (& (
" ( A( ( ( A( + " ( : (*
( ( N ( 1232+ A(
( ( * '
( ( + : 6
( N : = ( +
* ( : A( ( A(
( A( : = + N ( ( * )
' ( " [ (
OM+3O3 6 ) 5 122D8+ I ( 13 5 ( 8
( G+O1J 5 (
( 8+ . ( 6B IG M+D3O
5A( = ( 8 ( N +
( : N A( #
N +
$ ( A( ( N B
( ( A( (
1+2GO ( + ( : A(
+ 4
− ( + ( 5 8
− ( :: :
− ( ( _
− ( <B
− ( (
: ( : ( = +
(" ) ) A( B 4
I
33
5 # 8 )@ : * ! (
( N ( B : " = # + .
A( ? ) ! (
= : 4 * % & _ (
: A(# ( = ( " ( A( #
A( # ! +
. "( A( ? : ( ) )
)( : (
: B ( +
. A( B ( A( ?
( ( 4 ? ( : AW# ( B
) ( : + 0( (& :
) 6 ? ( ( B 6 (
( 5 6 % ( H +++8+
- "( A( B 5 # 08 : ) : :
: ( : B )(
6 : # a ( X @ (
( 4 A( ( B A(
: ( ( + :
( 6B "( @ ( ( N +
) A( B @ (
A( A( ( : H
: = ( A( 4 A( % & _
? ( * + A( : @( (
6 A( +
N A( B : ( = (
( N ( :( B B
) ) + $ 5 # <8 :
"( ( N A( +
: & ( ( ) H %
A( B ( + :( B
B ) ) 5 # 8 ( :(
N : : A( "
31
$ (" ) & ( =
( " + "( (
: "
A( B ( + A( B ( #
@( 6 * # @( 6 * +
A( B 6 ( ( :
( ) =B& A( )@ X A( +
- A( B : ( (
A( +
- ( : : = ( ( (
: ) X " ( + - (&
: ( A( B A(
A( A( A( ? " : "
+
( ( N I2 MG ( (
( + ] ( ( H A( :
A( + ( (
A( B + . ( ( (
: ! A( B A(
+
A( : = : ( A( A( )
) + - * ( :
6 ( 6( + % A( B :
: H +
A( G31 (
A( B 13D ( ! ( 1DI ! : + ) 3
3I
) 3 / .H ( A(
$ ( :
A( ? A( + N
: = ( ) (
( + B (& ( + $
(& = + H
"( ( : A( 6 (
+
"( ( ) )
A( + - N ( = : )
) ) ) B + N ) = (& (
5 # 8+ - :( B B ) ) :
A( % ) ) + .
: (& )N (
( :( B ( =
@ ( : ( N :
A( +
. : : ( B ( : A(
= ( + $ B :
* "( $ ("( ( ( A( B 5 # <8 )
X ( : 6 (
@ ( ) ) +
) 6 : A( ( : ( + "( :
( / .+d ( A(
+ + + ( JO 5 ( 8 b 32J 5: 8 3DG
+ + :: : GJ 5 ( 8 b JG 5: 8 3MI
+ + <B IM 5 ( 8 b G3 5: 8 JG
+ + ( 3J 5 ( 8 b 1M 5: 8 M1
3M
( A( =
3G
97 :
9767 ! "#$% !* * " *0 * ;! " ,$
/ , "
! 0
5 " 8
N J2 : ( : 0 5
-<<-3DJ3 + DO8 @B ( ( (
* + ZB ) = A( N :( ( = (
: ( H + . ( A( &
( : ? ) N *
B + ( ? )N :( ( (
% & ( + : Z $ ( T ( N
( LU 6 ( " ? T A( A( (
( LU
N J2 = " ) - ' 1
( ) B 53DJ38 @B : B )
4 ( # N ? ( : :( ?
( + A( "( ) " : (
A( ( ( 6 % B " %
3Q
N ( + : ( ( ( ( B (
! B ( ( ( :N ( +
< ( : ! R $ N 51222 + 3OO8 ) A(
( 6B ( ( : (
( ) ( + N 51222 + IMG&IG38 A(
( B ( % :( " ( (" =
( = A( N ) B
( ! +
N " ( %
6 ) ( ( ( B % : ? A(
) A( ! " ( ( !
B + . ! N : ) (" (
N ( :( +
] @ ( B 0
B & ( : _ 6 @B A( (
! " : A( = ( + $ N
512228 ( ( 6 (& ( &
: @B = 6B N B +
N : A( * = )
- 2 5122D3 A( : A( ( ! B
A( T :( ( ! UL $ 5122D8
" B : ( : @ +
-( : !? ) A( :
)( : ( ( B +
5122D8 : A( T " U A( 6 @
( N A( 6 "( :
( ( ( + < ? * A( :
( : *
N ( + "( A( ! B (
: ( +
-( )( B *" <6 5122G8
A( 6 ( : : :
( ( + <
3O
) 6 H) $ ( <6 )
6B ( ( ( ( @B
A( ( ( " +
: ( Z ( 5 Z- 1221 + 31Q8 : A(
( B " X ( 6( ( =
A( N&: ( ( ( :
! + . 6 : _ <X 53DJG8
"( A( ( N ( ( ( ( @B A(
6( : ? * +
@( ( ? 6( : (
( N "( <X 53DJG + 1G8 ( B +
B ( "
( N : ( )B ( + < & N
53DJD + 338 A( ( : " 6 % (
: A( ? 6 % 6
( )N ! 6 +
" B ) 6 ! B : =
: )( = +
"( 6 6 5122M8 &
: : B ( ! B
A( 6B) @( = 0 @B A( * N (
? "( + $ 6 N @( : A(
6B ( X : =
% ( : + A( A(
) X ( +
. 6 5122M + 3218 ( N ( _
6( ( 6 ( ( * ( (
6 + N 6 53DDD + GM8 : X
( * 6 ) (
" ( B A( A( @
? : !? ( & () "
( +
$ ( ( X : A( (
3J
B " B ( ( = A( ( (
( # : ) ( + = (
( ) ( ( ( ) ( ( +
? : ( : :
: ( = A( (
( ( " ( + < N
" [ ) : 4
( ! B ( ( =
A( * ( X )
( ()@ ( 6 % + - A( ( %
? ! : 6 A( ) N
" : + $ & (
) ! () (* (
! 5[ 0 . 3DD3 + 3D8+
: : A( % : ( !
B B ( ( + - ! * ( N
( " : ( A(
! B ( = ( + $ (
# ( ( ( # @B :
? : * +
H A( X (
B 4 ( ( ( L .
A( < 5122O + 1M8 ! A( "(
N ( VV (& () ( 6 N
# B ( ( = (
6 " : B + $ )@
" T ( U ( A(
(= ( +
Y : ) A( (" ! B (
( + $ N * ( ( ( (
@ ) : "# * B + .
< 5122O + 328 : A( )
: ( B + A( (
N ( ( + $ N A(
6 @ ( @ * ( = " # ( N (
3D
) 6 A( @ : B ( + - )@
( 6 % B :
+
) # ! 4 <
5122O + 33I8 ( : ( ( B + N
: ) B : A( : (
(" " = ) 6 ( "( 6
( A( 4
− " : = ( +
− : : ( ( +
− - N ( B +
− < ( : +
− ( ( ) B +
$ ( ( B % A( @B ("
A( ( X ) T * ( U
T U T U T: = U+ :
( " ( @ +
( ( = " : < 5122O8
A( A( ( 6 ) : +
"( < 5122O + 32O8 <6 ) N ( ( A(
( B ( 6 + ) A(
B @ ( A( : #
6 ( X ( + .
A( A( 6 ( = & 4
6 ( ( " : ( 6B) (
6 : * "( : :
B N ( 6
* ( ( +
) 6 @ )N
B + $ @ ) ) : ( )
N (= ( ( ( : (
+ N ( ( !
12
: ( B
< 0( = 5122Q8 ( X " ( (
B N = ( B @
"%" 4 : ( ( ( + . 6
A( <R 6R& 51223 122M8 ! ) B ( (
B ( ! ( X +
-( A( " [ ) @ # ( "
) ( : !
B B ? ( +
( ( : A( ^
) < @ 5122G8 = A( : !? ) B "%"
N B :
B + % _ <X >6 0 >6 ] )
Z ( ) < @ H )( ? : 6 (
(" ( 6 "%" B ( ( +
< ) A( ( + < ( (
B : ( N A( : @ ( )
! + ) # ( ( * ( (
6 : + : " & ( :
( " ( ( + $ :
: ( B N +
. N N A( ) ( !
B ( +
- : ( ( ( :
A( A( @ ( T U : = ( )
! B + ( " : ) " !
( 6 B # " ( + :
) 53DJQ + QD8 : A( ) : (= (
A( " : A( N
! # + $ * @ 4 T
: ! ( " : : ( )
" 6 A( @ ( ( : U 5 Z- - 122I +
13
9797 ! !* 0 % < = *1% 0% " 0$"" 2 % ) ) "
4 $ " ,
! 2 # 5&' $
" 6 "$
5Z $ ( 8
. A( ) ( 6
( + $ @( ( ( B
$ 6 T ( U ( H )
) " ( ) ) " B:
A( ( : 4 " (
N +
? ! @B
" X ) ( + < ( (
N * ( B& ) H ) " A(
( =? 4 ) : ? " (
( = N + : # A( A(
( N : 6 ( " = B 4 T
+U
ZB : = "( A( ( ( ( ?
" A( + ( 6B (
: A( ( + )
H ) " A( )@ ( (
(= : 6 +
B %" + ( N
) A( N A( " : "
6 @( = ( " " + . )
! A( ( : # X ( (
)N + -) " (
6 = : ? 6 +
. ( N : (
% " + . ( ( ( (
( = 6 + < ( 6(
11
+ "( \( 51221 + DJ8 6 #
( # " : +
]( (& 6 A(
T " = ( U+ - ( " 6
*: : ( B :( ( +
( ( :(" ( + .
( \( 51221 + 33O8 A( N ( (
) B ( : ( (@ A( 6
6 ( +
- : :
@( A( : + :
N H T * "
: ( ( "( " ) " "#
( U 5 3DJ1 + 328+ $ ( ( ?
: ? 6 * +
. ( A( : & ( B B
: " * ( + ("
( ( " A( ! * ( * :(
( + ) 6 : ) = (
( A( "( (= = !
# A( ! ! " +
: ) ( : :
N A( " : : (
) ! ! + " : "(
" 6 N ( A( ! +
$ N " : + ( % =
B " )@ / @ ( ! ( " ( " (
+ ( ! (
! ( + ( N ( A( (
( ) 4
e+++f & A( A( ( & +
N ( : + : :
) ( @ X (
A( ( (
1I
) A( A( ( 5 - < 0
3DDM + 3O8+
. A( : ( )
A( ( : H + (
(= "( " "
? * ( + ?
( ( + : N
A( ? ( ( ( ( ( ( " :
: "( " A( +
( ( (@
6 % A( : ( 6 B
( + ! ! A( " (
B N % (
: A( ! +
. (& B (
( )( ( ( ! B +
6 ( " ( N
@( ( + "(
" ( B ( ( ?
( ( ?
: @ % : B +
< " ( N ( V V ( : : )
" : + "( <6 53DDQ8 ( )N
( 6 % ( = A( N
+ : ( X @B A( 6 (
! ) + (
6 ( )N : ( + (
<6 53DDQ + 338 N ( B "
6B) *: A( "( (
( ? +
. <6 53DDQ8 A( A(
( (
+ - % " 5<] 3DDQ + 3J38 A( (
1M
% ( + T N
( " : U+ $ ( N :
6 : * ( N * )
( " X 6B) 6B) N
( +
"( 6 <6 : = A( N A(
! ( +
) ! X (@
+ - ( N ( ! #
) ( ( H ! + $ !
% ( + ) ( @
"( T "( N % A( A( : = A(
@ 6 A( A( ( U 5<]
3DDJ + D38+
( ( : A( (
6 @ A( N (
: @B A( = ( ( N "( B +
N : : :
( ( &
+
. ( : " & (
? A( = B ( : + < ! ! " (
( B ( + ( ( ! B !
? * ( ! # @ %
( + )N : "# ! ( A(
: ( ! +
-( A( ! : (# ) B (
) : % & ( ( 4
! * + - N (
)N : ( + N 6 )
" 6B) ! )@ ? +
B ( H =
A( ! ( " 6 T U )(*
1G
. ( *" <6 5122G8 A(
: "( " ( N 6B
( ( + . 0 %
(& ( = + $ : B N
B 6 (
X ( A( (
% " )N ( 6
* ( +
-( N A( ( B ( N (
* ( N N ( ) ) A(
! ( TH U ( ) B + ( B ( !
B + - ! )
: ( ( * N (
( ( +
- ( 6 % ( ( # % ( " :
( = ( : ( + $ ( ! : )
: " "( 4
e+++f N A( # % +
) N ( N ( % A(
: : & 6 A( A( =
5$ - <- $ '.-. 1223 +
3MM8+
"( * : ( A(
A( # : AW# A( A( A( A( A( + ) A(
( ! ) 5 8 ) = ( (
! T U ! +
N " ( ( N )N
X " + - : "( N "
( B + N ]
) Z ( 53DOD8 ( ( " : A(
( " ( B +
N B * ( ! = : A( "
Z ( 53DDM8 ( ( )N ! X )
B ( ) " 6 % B
1Q
"( ? " 53DJD + J28 ) & # : 4
$# : ( ! ,
A( " # N ( +
. X ) N R 53DDO + 3D8 ! A(
( N ( X "( ( ) ?
6 % A( + $ &
( ( ( & )B
A( ( ) B % ! : A( N ( =
( +
[ 5122D + 3JD8 A( ) ! #
Z ( : = A( ( :
N )N : N %" + (
Z ( = ( A(
% : ) 6 ! # :( ( +
- @( :
( ( ( ( H 4 )
B& B& B& "# ( ( * +
-( & )@ : ! % A( 4 A( : =
A( # ( N ( ( L
< ) * A( ! (
? ( 4 ( ! ( : B
A( A( @ % + : A(
! N + .
Z ( 51221 + M18 ! A( N (
: = " ( (
+
! X ( (@
A( 6 ( (
: ( X A( + :
) N ( : ! (
! B + $ A( ( = N A( 6 @
% ! + . 53DOD8 (
1O
< ) ( ( " 53DOD + 32G8 A(
! ( (
( H ! ! ( + ! N
( ( A( 6B : A( N )
B& + B ( :
B " %" ! +
: A( 6 5 @(
6 % ( ( 8 = ) " " B ( ( +
( A( A( @ )@ 5( ! ( ( ) 8 B
6 ( N + $ A( 5
<- - 122I + DQ8 ! " ( (
( "( ? 6 + . ( (
: ( N ( +
6 ) " 0 "( 53DDI8 )N : =
)( ? N ( B (
: "( N ( + "( (
N A( N (
)( : ( ! B A( * T N
: = : %!
U 50- . c ' 3DDI + JQ8+
- N B :( ( (
: ! + - : (
6 = ! @ B
# + $ & " 6 =
) ( : ( )( (
( " ( * ( + : N = A( )@
N 4 : ( * ) (
( ! A( ( : ( %
6 = ( ( : % 6 = !
: +
N N A( N B )
A( ) B ( ( " : H
B H A( (* (
1J
A( ( : ( N (
! # H ( A( * ( ( +
: = ! X (
( " = B +
97>7 * . $ % - $
- # 7 &
"
8 9 2 & $
" !
5 0 ::8
! T B U " ( =
() ? B ( ( + $ )@
) % A( ( :( ( ( A( +
< ( B ( #
"( " : =& B ( " +
. B T U : ( T @(
B A( ( : +U
5]- 1223 + 3OMO8+ 512238 B %" 4
5 8 b 5 (: ! A( ( ( 8 (
& : ( B 1 / N A( : =
6 ) ( ( ! *:
6 ) B U 5
-1223 + O18+
- ( " T U ( ( (
# A( ( ) "# A( : ) =
( ( + .
" 512238 ( " ( T :U
" # A( " :
@( B ( +
$ N A( A( A( : = ( : AW
( + T N (
1D
( * ( AW# & U 5 - 1223 +
3J8+
( ( ( ( ( ("
( ( ( ( AW ( ( :
: + ) 6 @ ( : ) =
: ( ) :
: + : ) = : % " : )N
B #
56 ) 6 ( 8 ( : (
: B 5 - 3DDD + Q38+
- * ( : = ( " ( : ( = A( %
% " ! " ( N ( (B +
: ) = @B 6 B !
: _ + - X (
(@ T : ) = U ( T U
AW# * ( ( A( : ( (@ : ) =
5 A( A( N ( 8 A( A( (
( ( ( 5 - [ 122O +
3O18+
. N ( A( : ) = + Y (
( A( " : :( ? A( (
6 + ( 6 ) 6 +
" : A( 6 @ N & ( A(
! : " (
* ( ( ! ( ( +
N ( A( ( *
* B * ( *
+
( = H " ( )( = "
)( B @( : " : 6 ! N A( )
: ( %! ! + <
6 ) # ( ( = +
ZB : = "( A( ( # X
# + N ) A(
( + :
I2
* A( ( N * A( ( L - (
A( A( L
A( * 6 )
( ( ( "# * B
( = ) ( + $ N
( ( B * + :
( + * (
( = )N ( ! B ( = A(
( N : (@ +
( * A( (
( A( ! B +
B : !
' $ ( 51223 + 33O8 : !? " : ) +
A( ( 6 @ ! B !
) 6 N * "( : N
+ "( $ ( ( T U N A( A( (
( ( ( B B N
" )@ ( ( (
)@ :( ( +
N ' $ ( 51223 + GQ8 : ! B
"(N A( ) 6 ( A( ( ? ( 6 *
A( () = A( ) ( N" A( ! + $
( ( ( ? : ? (
" ( ( ( + T< ( (
( B ( a A( (=
) U 5$ ( 1223 + 3Q8+
( ( ? ) < )
- - $ 4 B 5122Q8 ( " ? )B
( :( ( + ?
( ( : B 0 N
( = ( +
: B ( B < 5122Q + 3Q8 : A(
! B N ) ) 6 ( ( B
I3
( B :( ( + ( (
! "( " ( 6( +
"( < 5122Q + MO8 B 6 #
( ) B 4
− = " ( A( :( !
( N c
− = " ) ( A( 6 6 %
* c
− = " ( ) 6 ) A( B
( B ( ( (B +
. < 5122Q8 ( A( =
( " A( (
! # ! B + A(
B ( )
( + < )@ " ( B < "( :
( ( "( :
) _ +
6 * ( (" *
B ( ( ( + (
: ( ( % ( ( A(
) + $ A( A( :
A( ( : ( * (
( ! 6 : )(
I1 >7
? @
$ A( ) : # X
( ( A( : ( ( ( =
( B "%" ( ( (
: ( "( " B
( + . A( H)
' ( : 4
− $ X <( ( . 5$<. & 3DDD8
− $<. b N 4 - ? ( < $ X
<( ( . 512218
− - ? <( ( N B "( " <% "
( " 5122Q8
− $ <( ( ( ' & <0<
5< H 0B < ( & 122G8
: ! (= (
H) ( ) " ( B
( ( = A( X ( #
( ( ? * ( +
( ( $ X
<( ( . / $<. 512228+ " $<. @B : =
II
( ) 6 ( ) A( ! " A(
: ( ) " (
X ) 6 +
$ A( @ * ( ( !
X = A(
( ( 6 + ( (&
# )B ! *
A( ( ( ( 6
: +
Y ) A( $<.
= ( )B )N
: ? ( (* < N 0
5 ( 0B 8+ - ( :( ( *
: ( ( ) : !? ) &
= " # " ( +
$ ) X ( ( N $<.
= " A( ? .
<-! ( ( ( 4 T 6 : =
+U = * (
6 A( ( : = ( ( % 6
( " +
: ( ( ) ( 6 # B 4
"( " <% " ( " < # . ( = B (
" < # ]( ( " + * "( (
: = ( H ! T
( 6( ( : N
( ( * U 5$<. 3DDD + 118+
B "( " <% " ( " :
# 6 ) (
: ( B +
. B "( " <% " & # A( =
( " : A( "
A( : = H ( (
( + 5+++8 Y A(
" ( "( " )( ) #
IM
: B : = B / X
"( " A( ( 6
( ) *
H 6 ( 5$<. 3DDD + 32G8+
$ ) A( : " 6B "( : # A(
: ( B (" ?
) ( ) * H 6
( + B "( " <% " ( "
" 4 ( ( & $<. 5122I + MQ8 A(
! ( N ( VV A( "
( #& ( ! B& )@ ( +
: ( A( "( A( ( *
"( ( ( : = & B (
A( )B 6 ( (: ( N B + A(
! "( * A( * A( A( :
6( + : ( ( )( ( @
( X +
( * A( : = $<. N : A(
: H *: 6( B
) " 4
! ( ( "( B ( +
e+++f+ - H : (
A( N "( " %" A(
( ( + . H (
( A( ) )@ #
A( 5$<. 3DDD + 3MM8+
: " "( " ) 6
( = ( = A( N "( " ) (
B H ( ( (
6 + * "( $ ("( * (
X "( " ( 6
( + ) ) !
( : (* "( # 6 )
IG
− < ( )% : "( "
4 " = " ( " : !
( : c
− < : ? ) : "( " (
: ? *: c
− ( ! "( "
! ( ! ( = :( " = ( (
: ? ? ( 5$<. 3DDD +
32O8+
6( 6B ( : # ( ( (
! B + = A( # (
* N A( : ( (
X + $ = & * # )B
( A( : ! B H ( : ? + . A(
# : = : "# ! ( (
"# * B +
. ( ) ( A( (
N ) B
"( " : ( " + B H (
( )% :% + .
N * : B& +
. ) " :( N * N N
$<. : " = # :( 4
+ < g < 53DD28 ! : =
: # = = = ( = ?
%! # : :* X
( (= + . ( < "( B
%! # 4 = = ! )
( + N )
* ( : )( (
( ( = * +
) ( B < : =
IQ
B T "( " <% " ( " U
A( " ( 4
- H * "( ( @ (
" 6 % ( ( "( +
-( " B ( N" a
a ( ! T ( " & B ( U
5$<. 3DDD + 3ID8+
. : " ) & :( H +
* $<. ( " B ( (*
: "# ! ( + A( $<. (
! ( = = : "# ( ) (
A( + : !
* B : " ! :
) ( ( +
6 $<. ( *
(
: # ( ( & ( + < A(
: # " ( = A( : 6 A(
) ( 6 +
( ) *: :
* "( $ ("( ( :( ( B ( +
( ( : :
A( 6 B A( H
: ( B +
. A( : $<. : (
( : A( ! : (# ) @ (
* "( $ ("( ( + : #
: A( : ( :( * : ( (
A( N 6 + < ( : = ( : #
( = ! A( ( B H
( : A( +
(" ? )( ? A( (
$<. ( N %" () ( 1221
27 ; 4 - ? ( < $ X
IO
" 6 ( *
? ( ? $<. )
! +
. 27 ; 512218 ( A( * "(
$ ("( N " : " % ( (
" B )N ( ! + (
( ! * "( : ) : " 4
! ( " B ( !
( ? # 6 ) "
( 6 "W* : +
( H # ) (
6 B A(
" ! 5$<.b 1221 + O28+
) ( : ( ( ( A(
! B "( " = " ( B
( 6 + $<. $<. b
)N ( 6 % ( : =
_ ( ( + - ( : = : *
) A( N : ) (
6 A( ) ? (
# X +
- ( ( ( B 5 ( B H
8 # ( + - ( )
: ) * ) & *
( ( % # + $ N
! 6 A( : "( =
) e+++f 5$<.b 1221 + QG8+
< - ? <( (
N & < 6 ( 5122Q8 A(
# $<. A( $<.b )(* @( : ( B
@B = 4 ( 6 % ( (
N : * B +
A( H) ( : ( B +
( A( ( A( B ( *
N B ( @( 6 % (
IJ
A( ^ ) < @ )N (
$ ( 4
< A( ? ) " ( A(
" 4 & " 6 %
N B ! ( = 6 % 5 ! 8
( ) 5 )
X 8 * * ( +
( : ! B ( ( B
( 5< Z 122G + G18+
$ " ( ( 4
) " %" B : 6 % ( +
H : B *
+ < & 6 @ B
:( # *
: ? + " :
B < 5122Q + MO84 ) ( 5 6
6 % * 8 ( ! (
N +
( ( :
- ? <( ( . N 5-<. 8 ()
122Q ( 0B + < (
@( : !? ) :
? :( "( : !
: ( ( ( * ( N +
. & A( ( N : ( ( ?
)( ? : " ) 6 ( +
< 6 ( ? @( :
: A( $<. ( ( "( " "
H ( : A( 6 + . :
: & "( A( @( : (
N ) : ( B
) : +
( X ) " ( A(
( A( ( (
( * ( : ( ( )( "(
ID
A( B + < " " ) =
(& ( () ( = () (*
( ( + ( ( *"
+
. ( A( & ( ( * ( N +
( X ?
= : ! B = N : ( +
< ? = N A( : $<.b
51221 + QO8 : ( 4 T : % = ) B
( ( * (* : "( " (
N U+
N = N : (
( ! B -<. " :( =
N : ( H !
B ( ( : B +
) ( B ( (" A( A( A(
% : A( A( : +
A( : &
"( A( @( : : * %
( A( N ( : :* + : ( A( : * )
A( + " (
: A( H) # "( ( :
* "# ( +
< =
( B - ? <( ( 5122Q8 )
: + % )N
& : :(
N" ( ! B + "( ( N
: ! B
( B ( = A( N : A( 6
( ! A( " ( +
* ) A( : ( (
( @B A( ? (
M2
A( )( A( ) ( ( " :
( X +
) A( * (
A( <6 5122G + GG8+ $ A( : N
: ( " 6
" *: ( + N
) B ( ) : 4 ) !
( A( ) " ! ) 6 A( :
( *: ! B +
6 @ # ( -<. 5122Q8
: X = ( (
! B ) ! 6 % ( *
( N B ( N :( ( +
-( : A( N ( " A( : )
( : ( : A( ) "
B +
. "( ? ( = A( A(
A( : & ( "
)( : % = (
X B ) ! ( B + (
( (" ? ( 5122Q + OD8 4 : =
: # H (" 6 % ( )
@ ( ( ! B c "(
? ( ! ( ( +
< B
H) 6 ) ( (
" ( = ! ( 4 _ c "#
N ) ( ( ) 6 ) = (
) "( " B +
. A(# % ! A( : (
( ( ( ) ( *
( ( A( B ( !
B : A( A( ! ( ) + )
M3
) ) ( N ( = A(
( ( ( : !
B % N :( +
- H ( : : $ <( ( $ ("(#
N a ' <0< 5< H 0B < ( &122G8+
. @B A( <0< ( !
:( A( 6 )
# A( ( B +
" <0< 122M 112
' : 6 )
( ( :( N + "
! % ( ( ) ( :
( = : + (" ?
' ( $ : 5' $8 ( (*
? : . $ <( ( N
( A( : )(* ( 122G+
: & ' 6 (
: ( N 6 A(
: # : = : " @
% 6 % %" : ( (
B ( A( ) ( )( A(
? ( +
. ( & A( <0< "
H ) = A( !
A( ( ! +
6 ) # A( * "(
$ ("( ( +
' % ) " % <0<
( H )B ( ( :
: # ) ?
' $ " ( 0B 5$ - 08
$ " = " 5$ 8+ A(
( ? ) ) (
M1
$ = % $<. %
<0< : * "( $ ("( @B
: A( "# (
( :
A( A( ( <0< : = H (
@ ( +
$ (! <0< (
) = ( < : # $ : < M ?
"%" (" ? = (
)B + . < & ( = <0< ? B
(" ? @ ( :% ( ( ? N
( 0 +
$ < : #
) ? AW# B " =
) 6 + ! B / - # <
6B = ) :
)@ N& A( * : (
( B (" ? + * :
( : : (
( ) A( ( %
%" +
: : : !
( : !
( ' "( ( = ( "#
( G( ) : 4
− : ! = ( ( ( ( ( c
− : : : :
B A( ( = " c
− ( # :( / * /
( +
M
< : # $ : 4 h ( + "+" +) +
G
# ( "# + " () 0 ) ( < : # $ : 5 &
MI
< * : ( #
(= ( % B + A(
A( = ( (
6 ? A( ) : )
( ( B ( @( (
" X : ( A(
) = < @ ! +
) @ B : ( ) = (
( = A( A( ( N : N A(
: ( ( ( = +
-B : # : H ! (
: ( + < ( A(
: : # B "# * B 6B
? A( A( + - B * "( $ ("(
H ( <0<+ N
: ( ( ! ( " )
! B +
A( <0< @ ( N ( =
$<. " ( ( ( :
( * ( + ( ) " ( = 6
! )@ ( * "( $ ("( <0<
( "( " A(
* ( ( (
+ . ! "# ( : "# ! ( :
( = +
) ! * ( *
( 6B) ( N ( A(
( ( +
A( ( ( ( !
B $<. )N : " ( "( +
: A( 4 (
: ! B <0<L < (
MM
0( A(
( : ( <0< : A( )
( ! B " A( 6
: ( = A( ( A(
# *: ( 5<0< 122O + 3D8+
: A( A( ( N ) " N
A( 6B ( 6 (
B + N (" & :
6B ? ( +
<0< 5122G + 3Q8 ( ( ( ?
(@ ( " )@ )( H (
@ " ) "W ()@ ! " (
*: ( + - ( "( A( ! B (
( : N A( )( : =
6 ( N "( " + . B
A( ( A( ( : ) B (
( ? A( ( 6 ! B +
- ( A( :
H B "%" * "( $ ("(
( ( = A( (= N
6 ! + ? B
"( " ) ( * "( "(
( 5<0< 122G + 3G84
− ! N 6 A( ( : " + Y ( A(
6 ( @ A( ! ( = +
-( : B @( : )@ (
: " ( ( X : ( ? ) !
A( +
− 0( ! ( " H) @( 5 B
B @( ( @ " H) @
+8 ( A( A( : ! B +
− A( : # ( * ! "
( ( ! ( + . N
MG
! ! ( 6 N"
B ( +
− < A( A( * (
! " 6B ( ? B:
( = ! " ( + A( " ) ( ! (
( : "
B * A( "
A( ( +
− ) A( )@ ( : N" (
( + ( B& N :
)@ "W* : +
− < A( ! "# : ! " N" ( (
A( : : ( ! )N
A( ( 6 )
" ( : ! "# ! +
- ) ( @B 6
( A( + < : (
! B =
: " ( ! B + < ( !
" L < = (= H (
( ) " L Y A( N : A(
6 ( @ A( ! ( = A(
)N : N :N A( B + (
( 6 " (
( A( ( = A(
)@ N" ) "
( +
. H) <0< A( ) A(
A( ( +
? "( ) ? 4 ( (" & ) "
! B : : :
( B + : 6
MQ
%" A( ) " + : ) (&
6 A( +
) ( )( ?
H) ( : ( * ( = A(
: ( B "%" @B =
) ( % ( % & %" + - <0< ( ? ( (
: A( )
N ( ( )
! ( = + . 6B (
" : A( +
-: A( N ( A( 6B
( H ) A( : = (
) 6 ( ( = <0<+
5122I + 3J8 6 (
) * H) 4 : (
) A( : 6
= ( + . A( (
( ? A( ) : B _ A(
( = ( B"
* (@ 5 : a ( 8+ N
( " : & ( ( A(
6( +
-( : # ( <0< N : A(
( ( H N H A(
:( ( " +
: ( ! !
: ) + . A( % "(
( ( 5<0<8 "( ) @B : 4
− - H (
( ( ! : ! # :
+
− " 6 B 3d N (: ) H
MO
− . ( # ( @ N
:( H ( =
+
− - B * H
# 6 ) (" <0<+ . *: (
B ( ) " %" +
) <0< ( )
( B "( " <% " ( " B < #
]( : ! < ! ( = ( (
$<.b ( ( N 6
: +
: ( <0< 5122G + J8 : A( N
( ( ( B )( N
! # ( ) ! " 6
" ( :(
( + $ =? A( @( : ( &
! # ( (
B + - = " B ?
6 = : 6 ? N N
6( + . ) & A( ( )@ <0<
H) A( (
! # ( B ) " ( : ? )
N * ( B +
% ( ( :
( 0 N : ! B
<0< 5122G + MQ8 (" ( (
( * ( 4 !
# < + . 6B ( A(
$ = < 6 ( ( (
: ? ( ( +
$ ( % 4 % # 5 $
# % " % % ( ) (
MJ
( : ? ( ( ( 5 ( ( ( H
+++8 N ( V +
$ 3; 1; N N % 34
- * # < 7 $ <0<
? & ( 14
# < A( ( " N
( ) ( : ? ( ( + ) "
3 @B N +
. 6 6 )
(" ? % () % H ! 6 %
: ? ( ( : N + : ) A(
) <0< ( ! B 6B
( ( A( : !
B + . ( 122G ! B
B ( ( ( B + #
"( <0< (
( 4 ( " N ( ) +
< " = H ( (
B 4 % # 5 $ # % " %
% : ^ ) < @ 5122G + 3Q18 ( "
" + < @ ( A( : (
: * ( ( 6
B N A( ! : (=
* ( : ( A( " ( :(
) " ! +
. < @ ( ( (
( ( N ( ( :
: 6 + $ ! : : ( ( ( % T- U
5 % A( ( ( B 8 ( ( A(
: A( : = ( * (
N ( ! + : : : (
) 6 N %
MD
< ( B < @ 5122G + 3QQ8 : A(
( : ! B
N + - A( N : )@ ) 6 &
! / )
( _ 5 B : 6 8 _
5 ! ( : N @ N 6 8+
$ ( A( : "( " = %
B <0< A(
4 3; N / ( 4 ( "
N ( ) ( A( ( (
" B + . 1; I; N / ( (
B % (
0 + < ( ( " "
( A( : ( % *: +
<0< N A( (
: # ) " : ! B + .
) ) " : 6B ( (" ? ) A( : = : "(
( " ( +
A( B ! "( 53DDD + 1M38 (
"%" : B & " (
N + ( A( (
( B A( ? ! ( (
6 = ! ) ( A( B
( +
. )( ? <0< ( :
! B % : (
" ? "%" B ( +
$ A( N * A( ( @
@ + . ) ) " :
( & ( ( :( ( :
B + : B ( (
) ( A( 6 +
( ( : A(
G2
: ) 6 ! A(
( + < (
( A( A( = (" :
= ? " : (
: ! B +
. ( A( ) @
H * B : 6(
( A( + - A( N B
+ $ ) ( 6 )(*
: 6B (: A( @
+ N =
( ( A(
) ( %" : + =
(" ? ( ( )
G3 A7
A767 " %!.$" #$.#%! . " )$ ." .$ */) $ % ! ) ' $" % - $" !* ) -%$5$ 0$""B< %@
! &
, = ! 3 ! = , $! 3
!
5< ( 8
. 6 ? (
H) ( N : B A( #
)( A( : * ! * A( ! : (#
) : # ( + :
( A( B B ( #
! * % & _ ( ( ( + "(
)( 6 % ( 4 : # : (
= : ( @ + :
? : ( :
! B +
. A( ( : ! A( "(
: " B ( = ( + .
A( % B A( ? A( B
G1
_ ( ( Q 6 ( A( )(
: ? : # ( ( : (
N A( ( ( 5 :
: ( : A( (
" 8+
< 6 (& ( ! +
@ A( ( N N
( : ! B 5JI`8 ( 3Q 3J
( *
X ! : A( +
< : 6 B
* % & _ T : *
U : ( = ! (
H) ( " A( ? (
( + . ( (
"( * ) !
6 ( + $ A( : (
< ) 5 8 $ " : (# ? :
: : 6 + A( A( B
6 ( B *
( % & _ ( +
. 0 ) A( : * ) ( (B
H) A( )N :
+ . ( A( JO` ( #
: N # B * I` : *
B * +
"( 6 * !
%" $ 0 ( ( ) ( 53DDJ8+ 0 ( ( 53DDJ +
M38 A( ( :
"( ! : ( ( + $ % "
" A( _ )N A(
Q
"( 0 ( ( 53DDJ + M18 ( 6 ( ( N ( 6 % ! "(
6 : :
GI
( ( + . 0 ( ( : * ( : 6
A( ( ( ( O 5 *
= 8 A( )( : ( ( (
( + % " ( (
( 6 : A(
: ( + . @( ( ) "( A(
(= " N" +
) 0 ( ( A( ? )
A( = . "( 5122Q + 3138
A( () " ( N : )
" "# N + "(
. "( 0 ( ( : * (
: : ( * ( +
N _ ( : A( : ) ! 6
( N * ( ( : * ( +
. A( QO` ( # :(
A( ( A( * + 1D`
( N M` (* ( + < A(
( * % & _ : * *
: # ( ( * ! ? ) !
6 ( H) ? : +
< ) ? N "* : A( ( : *
& ) : ( ( : 6 + <
) ! " (* ( A(
( 6B) ( + . ? * % & ( (
A( )N A( ! N ( : B
A( " 6B) + $ A( # @
6B) : ( : 6 + (
# ) * ( : 6 " ( ( 5 .
3DJD + 138+
O
- ( ( # 4 )@ ( ( = +
-= )@ ( ( "( : ( ( "* =
* ( 56 ) "W* ( 6 6B) 8
GM
N )N ( (" (
A( ( + " : = A( : * (
H) )( : ( * ( (
) " B (
+ . ( : ( "
N ( = A( ) B ( ( ( + (
"( B& ( + < @B :
( 6 % : ( : #
@ A( T ( ( U ( ( A(
: : ( A( B : B +
C H) (
( ( )@
( ( = A( B )( ) _ B ( B
)( ) ( ( + <6 53DDG + G2Q8
(
A( ( * : * +
) : )( ? )
* A( ) = (
H = ( ( "( B +
. AW# "( A( B )( (& 6 (
H) 4 : # : ( " ( A(
( : AW + 6 A(
<6 53DDQ + 1IG8 A( B : 6 %
( A( ( " + $ G Q O
J A( B 5 # 8 " (
: ) + - ( ( 6
6 : # ( @ +
- H A( ( ( ) !
: * "( : ( "
A( : : : "(
5 @ 8+ . T : U *
" A( ( ( = A(
# A( 6 ( :
GG
N A( =
: = : ( A( ( )( : ? N
( : = 4 @ " ) & + )
( 6 ( : _ A( A(
" !
( B +
$ N B :
" )( ( @
B + . ( $<.b 51221 + Q184 T
" " ( = :
%" = 6 U+ $
B "( " % ( " @
"%" & : (
H )@ + : () ( *
( H ) ) 6 ( + <
) $ ( 53DJ18 ( ( (
@( +
. ( )( A( :
( H) ( ( ( = +
A( A( : +
-( ) "( 3+
< ( " B: ) A(
: "( = + N
( " ( (
( : H + - ) ! * ( (" ( #
GQ
"( 3 / : +
B ) ( = %"
: 6 ( " ( : + : & A( A(
( + : ( 4 B
H 6 % A( 6 @ ( =
( * :( (
( : & ( ( + (
"( " " (= ( (
B + H ! (*
: ( ( +
) " "( " (
N A( A( (
@B ( ( ( "
) 5 - Y 1222 + IG284 T @ (=
( ( " ) @B U+ N X A(
133 174 16 37 98 171 1 8 13 47 86 13 31 23 72 120 86 152 3 8 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 N ú m e ro d e e e s s o a s
6elevis ão S hows Mús ic a C inema L eitura s ratic ar es portes
A s s is tir A tiv. E s port.
S air c om A migos
Internet O utros
A tivida de s e re fe rida s no te m eo livre
Homens
GO
" ( ( *: ( : (
! B +
- ( A( ? D 32 33 31 A( B 5 # 8
: ( A( ( # ( :
= + Q` @ ! ( (
( + . ! : " : (
( 4 3G` ( = A( : A( "
+ " : ( A( ( A( A(
"# ! ( N ) ( H)
A( +
" T & - U 0 )
51222 + OD8 : A( ( ( ( ( +
0 ) : A( ( ( ( B =
@ + A( * () (
0 )N * ( ( (
+
. ( @
( B A( 51222 + J28 : = : #
( : A( ( (
( = + N ( ( A(
)N : : A( + < : N
@( ( N A( @
( * ( ( B +
- : A( : ( : #
( B ) ( : AW# ) )
? ( @
B : A( )N ! :
A( + : ( : (
( A( : N" ( (
= ( +
. A( = : 6(
@ ( @ "%" N ("
( ( ( ( ( +
GJ
@ ( ) ( ? : !
@ A( : : ( +
( ( B 6B ? A( N
+ 0 )
B ( *: B A( (
% ( N : ( + : ) &
# ( A( ( = A( : A(
6B ( B N = ) 6
"( " ( ! ( +
) ( 6
5122M + 3I8 ) A( A( % ( A( ) (
% A( : = + . 6 (
( ( :X +
: : B :
( ( ( = A( B
( +
( <6 5122G + D38 A( T N ) (
@ U+ $ N ( @ ( + - = ( N A(
@ + ( H)
@ ( A( = : (
( ( @ ( B (
= +
-( 5 # 8 : ( " ( +
A( G1` ( A( " :
) A( ) ! + - A( ( 6B
: " : ! ( ! : + M2`
" " : O2` (
GD "( 1 / # " L
: " * ( + - ! :
& ( + " # ) (
( @ : + " :
5< 6 8 " ( H
" ) 6 % &
A( : = ( * ! 4 " T7 ) U T%
2 4 - U T ! ! U ( T) & +U
: ( ! @B :
A( B * < 5122I + 33G8 A( " R 53DJD
3DDI8 A( A( ( A( A( #
A( ) (=
() "# + A( :
: ( A( A(
+
- "%" B @( : ! A(
: = ) ( : ( ( + N ( : A(
84 211 124 93 0 50 100 150 200 250 N ú m e ro d e e e s s o a s
S im Não
V oc ê g osta de le r?
Homens
Q2
@ ? @
B + - * ( ( ( ( ( ! (
@ @ "( "(
( A( G` +
B : 5IM`8 "( #
) 5I2`8 (" @ + A( 6 A(
( : ( @ @B :
+
- ( A( " *
A( A( # ( ( # + N *
6 % ! X ) +
) ! : A( !
( A( : = A( @ " A( "
) + -( ) N :
( ( A( A( 6B "(
* ) ) A( : A( ) N
: ( +
: !? ) : : = " ? A(
) # :
( H) + . A( ?
( : + . 0 (
( ( (
+ Y : = )N ( A( %
) ( ( ( = A( 6B ? ( ( +
% T H ( ( U (
H) A( " ( " (
( *: ( + < 0 ( (
53DDJ + GI8 (" A( )( (
"( +
-( : ! : & )(* (
) 6 A( : A( )(*
+ "( " 51223 + 138
A( # ( : ( = 6 =
Q3
B ) # ( ) 6 ( 6
? +
B : !? ( *
! ( H) ( B +
-! B * ( !
( c ) (
! A( : ( ( + N
( : : B ( B A(
6( ( +
. )( (& ?
( : B +
A( ? 3J 3D 12 A( B 5 # 8
: ( B A( (
( : ( # : =
( 6 + " J`
: ( H A( !
( 53G`8+
-( "( ( = ( ! A( #
: N H B" + ) @
: ( N % ? 6 % (
B! ( + ( ( A( ! B
( A( A( # :
6 ( ( +
( @ # : 6B (
! ? ( 4 :
6 "( : ( 6 )( B
: ( ) + . 6( ! ?
: & ( ( : + . :
) +
: ! # A( % :
( : A( : ( ! ( !
B + . ( ( (
Q1
N ( 4 ( ( (@ U+ & :
A( ! : " ( + - "
: N : ( ( * % & _ +
<6 53DD3 + 3OJ8 A( 6B ( N
# ( A( #
6 X 6B) N " A(
! A( : ( : (
B + : (
+
! A( ? :
( +
"( ( ( X : A(
= ( A( A( =
)N N + - ! A( = : B
: @ + . (
= ( + ( ( )
( = ( ( )
( A( ) ) : "B& ( +
-( : & : (
= ( ( + "( - ?
<( ( N 5122Q + O38 6 ( B A(
)( : : @
B )( ( @
) : ( +
AW# A( B 5 #
8 A( ? 13 1J ) X ) ?
( * N B ( : ! B + .
"( ( N ( ( !
B + N A( ( ( N ( ( (
( ( 4 A( H =
( A( ? ) 6 ( B 6 5] %
: < 8 : ( B +
$ B A( ?
QI
3d * N ( H *
B * "( $ ("( +
( < @ 5122G + 328 A( (
H @( : 6 (
( ! 6 ( ( )
( * : ? B N 6
* "( : ! * =?
%" :( +
: ( )@ ( N N
( ( ! B
:( + ) A( : (
( = * N
( ! B + : (
= A( A( ( )@ 4
: 6B) ( +
. B ( " & A( ! B
( ( : (
A( ( " ( + (" "( (&
( # ) : : ( *
( : " + ( A(
1M` A( ( 6( ) B
: +
) MJ` ( 6 : A( )
: ( () * ( ( ( A( :
H ) + - ( ! (
) : : &@( ( :
:( + "( * ( ! 4 " > $#
4 & % 5 "
N B E 5 ( : &@( 8+
: ) A( : #
( ! B +
. ! : ) A( : !
B H ( A( : = ( * ( ( (
QM
0 * ] - < ] 6 ( * "
. . . " B ' - ( < +
Y * : ) ( * (
$ " 5$ & 8 )(
+ ( ) & # : (
B ( 0 ( ! )(
+ $ A( :
A( A( ! ( ) "
( H) ( : ? +
A( (& : :
( H) + - : = : " ( (
) B ( H " )( L
( : ( ! )( A( (
( L
A( @( : ( = A( * (
A( " ( H) " (
( " )( ) 6 + N ( )
A( H @ ( N N : ( 6 )
( : ( A( # (
( ) 6 + $ ( "
) ! B ( ( +
. ? )
)( + - ( ( : ! "#
( # ( (
: + )N 6B A( ( * B N
H ( : ( @ + A(
( (" Z N 6 '
( ( ) L
< ( N A( B A( : = 6 "(
: % : )( (
N ( ! B + :
A( 53DJD + 138 (" A( ( ( &
X !
QG
( ) X A( : ( (
A( @ ( ! # A( 4 =
: ( N +
< A( A( ( ( A(
6B) ( A( )
: ( (" + A(
0 " ( N H (" A(
N * ) ( ( 6 )
_ " A( N A( (
H) )N 6 "( 6
6( +
. 6 "( 6 : = A(
# 6 / ( ) A( ! " )
B _ ( ( A( "( :(
( = :( ( 4 U 6 % ! +++ B ( + ( A(
)( U 5 <] - 1223 + 3IO8+ 6 X
) A( )
:X # ( = A( A( ) 6
6 B ( +
$ = )( B
(" B ( & ( : #
6 : :( ( " A( +
"( (" ? N % A( (
A( + = ! A(
" & ( ) (
= ( +
. ( ! 6 T A( # )
U+ "( (" :
"( " N * 6 %
+ ( "( ) : ( (
A( 6 T ( :* U ( A( : ( : = A(
( " B" +
) ( B :
. ( (& ( ( ( H (
4 : ' N ) +
A( ( @ : A(
) ( A( A( 6 ( ) _
( +
- ) ( :
A( B + . - ? <( ( N /
< 6 ( 5122Q + QJ8 ( ) :
"W* ( ( %" A( )( (
! @ ( N
) + < # " ( ( N
) : ( ( ) " " B
6 : : @
+
( A( :
H) " : A( ( # ( + Y A(
N A( =
? A( ( % (
: ( +
H 6 ( :
"( T ( ( LU .
( + "( < 5122O + 33I8
( : ! ) A( :( ?
+ $ A( ( T) ( U N _ 6 )
( " ( T "6 U A( +
N ? : & X ( A( (
# = ) ( + " A(
( + " A( :( @
( + ) TA( " ! (
: :( ( LU 5 - [ 122O + 3OI8+ : !
B ! " ( ( + . )
: # ! ( !
QO
( * ( @ (
( B +
< (* : A( : B :
( B 6( N " : A( )(* : +
. ( %" <6 53DDQ + 1I18 A(
: A( ) ( B ( ( A( A( N (
" % A( B + N
* A( : ( @ (
( B "(N A( 6 ) )
A( ) 6 ( ( + <
6 51223 + 3MG84 T ( " A( :
6 " ( U+
( (
"( T # # 5
, $ ?U :
: ( @ ( B X (
T ( U + ) ! "( : 4
T " # 0
/ , $ ! 0
/ , 0
/ ! 0
/ ! $ 0
/ ! @ 0
/# 5 !
0 , $ ) 0
/ @ 0
/ 0
/ 4 0
/ ! 0
/ ! 0
/ ! ! 0
/ # 0
/# 5 $ 0
( = + - (
( B : = A( ? :
+ - A( ? N ( B " ( : +
" & : ( : AW# ) )
( : : A( "
QJ
"( B ( N
+ - ( : : # A( ( B"
( = A( 6 ) ( + N # " #
( " + -( : A( % ( " : =
A( " T +U : A(
: B L ) A(
A( : A( @ " +
? ) B :
( A( ! : (# @
6 + Q` ( A( * ( : ( B& 6
+ ) ! (
@ ( ( ( A( # @ @B A(
( A( () 6 (" ?
) B +
( A( 11` 6 : (#
" ? ( + A( "
)( " = N" ( " + <
6 % ( ( ( ) ( ( :(
( A( ( A( ( +
X ) ? (= 5122O + 3OI8 ) A(
) ( = A( ( N ( A( % =
A( 6 A( ( ( + "( A(
( ( 6 ( N" :
! ( @B A( : X :
? +
< N 6 < 5122O + 32J8 A(
( ) 6 A( @B : "(
A( ( 6 N ) : + :
6 ( * ( " X
( + N ( (
6 ) : * + ( )
@ B :
QD
B" ( & 6 ) (
B +
( A( ) )@
( ) B : + I1` 1I`
A( ( ) + ( 1O`
( 5 ! ( : 8 A( ( N
6( : + 1Q` @ A( %
( * ( +
"( ( @( : T A(
# U ) : 4
T # ! #
0 / # ! A0
/ ! # 0
/ # 5 ! 0
/ $ # 5 ! 0
/ ! " #$ 0
. : # :
! B + ! "(
) A( = ( B ) ( (
: : + < "(N ) (
N A( : ( ( : 6
( + . ) : ( ( 6
( (! B& : ( 5<- -. 122Q + Q18+
. A( : : ( B N A(
( ) A( )@ B +
-( A( ! N " B
) + . ( N ( (
@ ) 6 ( * ( ( + H
( : ( "(
A( = N ) ) ) +
( A( ( B : # (
A( A( # ) A( 6
: + < ( ( ( A( :
B ( B : &@(
O2
( 6 ( (
B ) +
( ) B J2` OG`
A( ( ( N N
+ . A( ( ( A( ) A(
N ( A( H ( + . ( (
( ( : ) ? )(
: _ B ( ( =
:( ( = ( B +
(
( ( + A( ! A(
( 4 B = " H (
( ! B + "( : 4 T ( A(
( LU
( : :
(= ( : ( 6 ( A(
) ( ( + -) (& A( : ( : (# " =
N A( : ( ( B +
( : ( + "( ) ! "(
4
T ! 0
/ # 0
/ ! $ 0
/ " # , 0
/ 0
/ ! 0
/ " 0
/ " , 0
/ ! 4 # " 0
/ " ! 0
/ ! 0
/ $ 0
/ " # 0
/ , 0
/ " 0
" H ( ( A( (
( A( ( + "( ) "
* "( ( 6 % B + - &
O3
( = A( ( ) " ( A( +
-) A( (A(* ( ( ! B
( ( ( A( : :
= ( ( +
= ( ( (
) B ( : B ( + . ( * ( (
( N " B * "( $ ("( ) :
( ( " 6 B H
( + A( ) N A( 6B 6( B
: A( + "(
( H ( ( A( ( N
) : A( B ( : A( @ (
( A( ? +
- A( ! : ( N
% ( X ( %"
( A( ) = ) ( =
A( (= ( +
( ( : A( ( N " ( N : ( :
6 "W* ( ( "# ! (
A( ( H) +
% : ) 6 ( (
(= B! " 6 B ( B& L
" * "( $ ("( ( * ( N
( : (
( "# ! ( + N B "( " =
: + $ ( A( @B N ( 6 @ "
6 B * "( $ ("( * N # ( A( (
H (: " ( 6
"W* ( ! +
) ( N A( (
( A( ( ! B ( ( +
-( : A( : ( N " ( (
N ( ' + . ( * ( " N
O1
A( "( ( 6 # ( * "( $ ("( :
A( @( : : ( : H A(
+
$ ( ) B ( ( A( N
! B + O2` OG` 6 A( A(
6 ( ( ( ( ! B N :(
( ( ( @ + " " : (
( A( 6 ( B + )
( ! B @ ( " : =
( : (& A( ? A(
( ! # ( =
: +
( : "( ( ( (" A(
( B + . A( : # (
) ) ( ! B + A(
"( ( :
( "# * B N + - (
6 X ( N @ A( A( #
= ( 4 T , #
U+
: ( A( A( (
: % 6 ) ( N (
: 4 ) : #
? % & _ ( + . A( A( N
( ) ( B
6B) : + . ?
: * _ ( + $
<6 53DDQ8 A( A( : ! ) : !
? A( ) ) +
N : # A(
" : : ( ) B (
6 ( B + : A( @
! * ( : ( :* * " =
OI
( A( ( : = : "( A(
( ( A( +
- A( N A( A( : @ A( 6
! ( ( : %
( ( ( : +
A( : <6 (! 5 3DJQ + OJ8
A( : : 4 T5+++8 N :
: B "%" A( : = : U+
( = ! "(
& < 5122O + 3M38 ( = X
( B + "( < "( ( "
6 % ) (
( 6 % " & + T "(N U
( = A( A( 6 % ! +
A( N A( B ( ) 6
: +
6 X :
: ) ( X _ A( @(
! : " + - ! ) 6 B : (
( : ( = + ( ( & ? ( ?
! ( + N = ) ! B
A( ( ( 5 8+
" = : : * #
( A( + < "(N ) A( A(
: ( +
B ( : A( ! (
! A( ( ( ! B
" : A( = )( ?
= " " + - ( : ( (
@ A( + @
) B !
B ( ( +
* ( (=
OM
+ $ " A( N :( A( !
! ( + < = 6 512238 T "(N
( " N ( A( N
( " / ( U+
-( : # ( : =
( ( + : " B: ) ! 5 "(
M8+ ( 5GG`8 ( A( B
( N = : + 1G`
( 6 % ( 31` ( B
) B ( : AW +
"( M / . ( A( N = L
( A( ( (
) " 6 ( ( B
( ) "( ( 6 %" + . (
( & A( N :N & : !
No ens ino de L itera tura , o que é mais va lorizado?
122
60
35 73
a his tória da literatura
a leitura e anális e de obras literárias
a leitura de fragmentos de obras
OG
B + ( N () (* ( !
: 6 % + - ( ) ) (
A( @ B ! B +
) " 6 % ( N : B A(
= : ) ( ! *
B + ( ( : #
! ( ! !
H + ) ( 6 (
( ( * + "( A( " [ ) 53DD3 + G28
N A( ( : +
-)@ ( ( =
B _ A( ( ) (@ A(
X +
-( ( < @ 5122G + DO8 ! A( 6 " :
B N O2 @B : = (
X ( A( X + - (
A( N ! ( ) " 6 % (
H : ( = A( !
B : ! )@ ( +
( ( ( ( - ?
<( ( . N 5122Q8 & : :
B ? ( ( @
" ( ( H *: & 6 (
( : + ( :
( A( 4 ( B (
( +
- ( ! A( N : B
T ( : = & A( A( U 5122Q +
GM8+ . : ( A( = (
= A( ( ! B = (*
B ( ( ! ( () (* ( ? + (
A( TA( ( ! B
( "# ( : ( ( "
OQ
A( 6R& A( A( (
( ( ( * ( 3JD2+ T$
A( ( ( ( ( ! * %
6 % ( 0 LU 5 ]\& - 1223 + 3G8+ "(
A( A( " A( ( N : ) : AW +
( )@ "( 4 TA( (@
( ( B LU A(
A( A( ( B ( =
A( 6B 6( @ : N +
N * T N: U ( B ( :
6 ) # @ +
? ( 5 ! . N
)( 8 : = ( " : ) "
H + ZB ) ) 6 % B A( ( N
: # ( + N ! A( A( ( H)
( : " + ) " (
! ? ( ( B 6 ( (
+
?
G3` ( : A( : ( ) 6 H
: ] % " :
+ . (" : H
"( ( + - A( )N ( ) "
( + ( 6 ( N c "( (
" ( ! : :
: +
? : A( ( H " :
( 5QO`8 ( A( ( ( N ( A(
A( ? B ( =
: + "(
@ ( ( B +
-( ) & :
( B + ) A( 6 : :
OO
) 6 " ( : 6 ( ( ) + - (
A( N B : =
= ) ( +
Y "B A( ? : # "(
< 5122Q + QJ8 "( A( N B "
( B + - N A( ( 6 (
: = ( : ! ) ) ! = : ! :
! * ) B " ( +
: @
(" ? @ " ( ( = ) 6
5 ( 8 ( ( ] % +
%" ( ( (
B ( N +
B " )( " = 6 % ( )
A( : : ( ) ) 6 B = ( (
"( " +
< )@ ) ( (
+ . B ( @B :
( ) (& ( : "# + - ! :
( : A( ! ( ( +
"( ( + B
* )@ @ 4 !( H
( ( = " + ) ( 6 (
: A( 6 ( N 6 % A( B
+
$ ( % B A( A( 4 T
( ( ) ( LU A( "
< 5122Q + MO8 A( ( 4 T = " ( U
5 6 6 % * B 8 T = "
( U 5 ) 6 ) A( B ( B 8+ "(
< N : A( 6 )@
( H) +
( ! ( ( % @( : 6 (