Older People’s Quality of Life and Role of Home-Based
Technology
1. a. b.
2.a ! " #$ b. $ # ! % #
& ' ( ' (
3
) *
! " # $ % &
"' ( ")(
'
*
+
!
"
#
$
%
)
$
%
%,
&
'
!
-(
%
)*+
,
- '
+
'
. /(0("
12
&
)3+ ,
%
(
%
/
2
45
-
'
/- '2
4
6
&
REVIEW ARTICLE Open Access
) , * , 7 89,' 7 & : ! 0
)1+
$
"
:
/ ":2
(
"
:
/( ":2
)@+ D
,
$
$
(
)E+
'
#
)C+
B
$
-
,
+ $
/
0
'
$
$
1
/
02
/(0("
33*2
"
%
)A+ ,
)=+
%
#
$
%
+
%
(
,
3;;A
8
3;*;
!
"
)?+
#
3;;A 3;*;
"
F
F(8(
F8
F7
6D
F8
(
9
:
D
/8(9:D2 F8
8
(
$
F7 ,
FD:8DG(D!
F
!
F7
:(
F"
!
D
/" !D2 F
F
F8
"
(
F9
8
H
45
D
@;
$
$
%
,
/ , 2
D
0
*
(
!
#
.'/0)( " 0"
%
45
& "
Residential technology devices and their
influences on quality of life
+
'
$
#
3
$
'
$
2/450,
B
3
4
8
E;I
)C+
(
7
/8
- , 3;;1 3*?2
1
+2
*%
"
% 1
#
2
3
#
+
+
#
"
%
!
*=?;
*?@;
*;;I
G
*?3;
*?E;
*;;I
!
*?*;
*?E;
*;;I
*=A;
*?1;
?EI
*==;
*?1;
C;I
*?@;
*?E;
A;I
-
*?*;
*?E;
=;I
"
*?3;
*?A;
@;I
,
'
*?C;
*?A;
@;I
G
!
*?C;
*?=;
E;I
7
*?A;
*?=;
3@I
4
(
45
B
D$
8
)**+ ( *??@ ?E
#
*EI
*??A ?=
B
$
A;
45
E1
": J( ":
!
%
)*3+
(
$
": J( ":
%
)C+ (
%
'
D
0
3;;C )*1+ B
F
F
F
(
/(0("
6
/
12 B
$
)*@+
(
-
/8
3;;@
E2
. )+
7 % 0
%
7
-7
7 8 %
7 % 7
7 % !
' % 7
Quality of life and computer-mediated communication (CMC)
/( 2
%
)*E *C+ B
$
(
%
(
#
)*A+ ,
(
B
)*=+ B
)*?+
6
)3;+
/ , 2
%
)3*+ ,
)33+ B
5
)31+
,
$
)3@+
$
,
%
)3E 3?+ 8
,
$
)1;+
5 H
)1*+
(
#
$
,
)13+ B
9
)11+
,
(
/(0
("
,
2
B
(
5
)1E+
H
%
*C?
(
(
/(0("
,
2
$
,
%
)1C+
)1A+
+
#
'
$
3
2
'
+
7
8 2
$
/ E@2
,
%
%
, )1=+ B
$
$
(
'
-
)1?+
B
%
(
-
)@;+ '
$
$
#
F8
6
%
"
=CI
*A 3A
(
/(0("2
H
,
$
)
)@3+
)@1+
$
%
,
)@@+
)@E+
" ,
#
7
, 5
7
7
F
/DG':GD2
#
DG':GD
#
H 4
,
8
"
H 8
1
)*+ , - &
( , "
7 " 8
3;;A
)3+ , 5 5K ", 0 8 ,
& :
- 0 B ' 7 % 3
" 3;;3 *A/C2 A1A AE*
)1+ 0 0 " 8 8 D
' - K
% )
" 3;;3< C/@2 1EEL1A*
)@+ 6 8 5- (
8 ( 6
" 7 M 0 8 /D 2
'
8 7
3;;1
)E+ 6 /3;;*2
6
N 8 3;;* * 3?
)C+ - - , (
D D
' O &
: ( 6 M 5 - 8
/D 2 ( 8
6 N 8 7
3;;1
)A+ , - " K -: K K
8
9
) 3;;; *?/8 *2< *;* *3@
)=+ 9 K 8
! % D 7
: 8 ( ,
, /D 2
( " 9
8 G 0
3;;= G ** *?A 3;C
)?+ !" 4 8 !
! " 3;;C
)*;+ 0 K! (
! 7 9 3
# ! # 4::; 4<
/@2
)**+ ' 6 8
3;;* 3;;1 8 1@ !
, 3;*;
JJ J8 0 8
DJ P QA3;3
)*3+ )*3+ , 7 89 , 5 5
D$ $
=
% - > 3;*3<
@; /32
)*1+ 0 8 0 8 ,
(
/ @(2 D$ 8 0
3;;C )*@+
( !
, 3;*; JJ
J J J
J7 J $
)*E+ , - ' 5 K B :
, 9 G D
D
( , (
!
B D !
H ) #
*???< =
)*C+ H # 8K 6 B " H
6 86 ! - B
7 4 B
B !
D
D / !D D2 % )
3;;C< 3*/32 111L1E3
)*A+ - , D D 0
:9 8 ! 7
H
)
3;;3< C/12 3*1 33*
)*=+ 09 : 6 0 K 4
9)
3;;1< *A? 3@3L3@C
)*?+ B ,8 D
)3;+ 6 D8 ! 0 , ,D
, , 8
8 ' 7
) )3;;1 0
48
)3*+ D 8 B , ! G 8
8
$
" 3;;A< C/*@@2
)33+ ( (
9
3* ! 3;;;<
3C/@2 1;A 1*E
)31+ 5 , : 65 5 8:
#$ # = 3;;E<
3*/E2 C?A A**
)3@+ 0 9D - - G B BD
0 !:
7 8 3
3;;*< 33 *? @3
)3E+ , 5 8
9
#$ # =
*??*< A/12 *1A *@E
)3C+ 7 ,! B 5 , B
9 ##
*??C< @C/*2 =; ?A
)3A+ - K0 0 K5 !
,
( # ## 3
*??3< *? /*2 E; ==
)3=+ 5 ! 5 8 0 0
K G (
7 $ ! 9
3;;3 E=/*2 @? A@
)3?+ ! , - 5
D R K F9 6 R
# 3;;E< A/32 3*?L3@E
)1;+ , 60 , K-
O #$
# = *??3 =/@2 1A? @;E
)1*+ 5 H KD ! !D 7
( *??E 3;;; )# =
3;;*< @E/12 @;E @*?
)13+ 8D 7 ' 8
( 7 (
4 7 - 0
## 3;;1< 1;/C2 C3E
C@=
# 3;;3< 1@/*=12 *=1 *=E
)1@+ 5 ! 7 , : G
5 8 , 8
-( 7 $ 8
! 8 (
7 - 0 P )# % 3
) *??=< E1/?2 *;*A
*;1*
)1E+ 5 ! 5 8 0 0
K G (
7 $ ! 9
3;;3< E=/*2 @? A@
)1C+ S 0 '
(
3;;1< 3/@2 3=? 1;E
)1A+ K : 0 ,
'
" (
8 8 #
3;;@< E1/*2 @? EA
)1=+ 7 ,! B 5 , B
9 ##
*??C< @C/*2 =; ?A
)1?+ - K0 ( D
, ( !
7 ##
*??3< *?/*2 E3 ?;
)@;+ - 5
9
## 3;;;< E;/12 *;; **=
)@*+ 8 (9 8 0! 8 D6
7 9! 0 , 8
8 7 (
9 % 3
$ *?=A< @/@?A2
)@3+ 9 9, 9
D ( 6 M
5 - 8 /D 2 (
8 6 N
8 7 < 3;;1
3E* 3C*
)@1+ , 7 89 , 5 5
O % $
=
3;**<**/C=2 *; **=CJ*@A* 31*= **
C=
)@@+ " :
9 " "-7 :
: 6
6 8
8 : 3;;=
)@E+ " 9 05
8 8 !
T8 T
