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73

Dement Neuropsychol 2012 June;6(2):73

Editorial

Nitrini R In the June 2012 issue

Editorial

In the June 2012 issue

In this issue we are publishing one review, four origi-nal papers, brief reviews and the abstracts of the hird Brazilian and First Latin American Symposium on Fron-totemporal Lobar Degeneration.

Araújo et al. carried out asystematic review of the literature on the cognitive evaluation of patients with migraine. Abnormalities in attention, memory and men-tal process speed have been reported by several studies from headache clinics whereas cognitive abnormalities have been less frequently reported in community-based studies. he authors concluded that further studies are warranted to verify whether there is a relationship be-tween migraine pathophysiological process and cogni-tive dysfunctions.

Silva et al. assessed cognitive dysfunction in pa-tients with diabetes mellitus type II (DM-II) in a case-control study. he occurrence of cognitive decline in patients with DM-II has been reported by several stud-ies and the authors concluded that simple tests may be used for early detection of cognitive abnormalities in this very frequent disease.

Novaretti et al. investigated whether simple tests may be used for the diferential diagnosis between the cognitive impairment secondary to depression and Al-zheimer’s disease. he authors showed that a brief bat-tery that is not heavily inluenced by the educational level of the patients may be suitable for this sometimes very diicult diferential diagnosis.

Brito-Marques et al. compared the performance of elderly individuals with diferent schooling levels in a visual reproduction test of geometric pictures. he com-plexity of the pictures to be reproduced and the years of schooling interfere with the reproduction. he authors concluded that clinical evaluations using reproduction of geometric pictures must take into account the school-ing level of the patients.

Oliveira et al. evaluated the performance of two groups of patients with Alzheimer’s disease from two diferent Brazilian regions and observed dissimilari-ties in their neuropsychological proile. he authors discussed the several reasons that may account for the observed discrepancy.

In the News & Perspectives section, Brucki presents

considerations on six recent published papers that are interesting for our readers.

First Latin American Symposium and hird Brazilian Symposium on Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration. For the third time we are publishing the abstracts of the Brazilian Symposium on Fronto-temporal Lobar Degeneration, which from this year in-corporated the Latin American Symposium on the same subject.

Ricardo Nitrini

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