• Nenhum resultado encontrado

Arborização urbana e percepção ambiental: uma análise descritiva em dois bairros de Natal / RN.

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2017

Share "Arborização urbana e percepção ambiental: uma análise descritiva em dois bairros de Natal / RN."

Copied!
99
0
0

Texto

(1)

!"

#"!$% & ' "

#( ! ) %%(! #"

&

*

+

%(,-+

%+

.

&( (

"!& %(+

% " & #(%

(2)

!"

#"!$% & ' "

#( ! ) %%(! #"

&

*

+

!!"%& 23( 4%"!" & # ( %(5% #"

6! % # 23( " "!7 ! "

"(5% , # '"%! # #" "#"% #( ( % #" #( (%&" $( ( %"7 ! &( 4 %$ 4 % ()&" 23( #( &8& ( #" "!&%" " "(5% , +

%(,-+

%+

.

&( (

"!& %(+

% " & #(% +

(3)

                           

(4)

!" #"!$% & ' "

#( !

) %%(! #"

&

*

+

!& # !!"%& 23( ,( 9 5 # " 4%(' # 4 % ()&" 23( #( 5% #" "!&%" " "(5% , ( %(5% #" 6! % # 23( " "(5% , # '"%! # #" "#"% #( ( % #" #( (%&"+

! "# $ % $ #&&'(

)))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))

%(,+- %+ . &( ( "!& %( % " & #(%

))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))

%(,+- %+ #( (8! ( & ! # '

: $ ; #(%

))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))

%(,+- %+ #!( $" &" # '

(5)

<

" != 4" ( 4( ( $( # $ (

(!

( " &(! #"

5>!& " #"

$( !&% 23( " (

" (% " & #(%

4" ( ";

!& '( ";"%$8$ ( #"

4 $ ? $ 7 " %" .( 4 %

(6)

*

";"$ 23( #"!&" &% ) @( !6 ,( 4(!!8'" 5% 2 ! A $( )(% 23( #" > "% ! 4"!!( ! 7 " # %"& = ( # %"& " &"= $( &% ) 8% 4 % %" . 23( #"!! 4"!7 ! +

( (!!( % #(%= 4(% " # % $(% 5" = ,(%2 " 4"%!"'"% 2 4 % ! 4"% % (! #"! , (! 7 " ' # (! %"!"%' +

(! " ! , %"! " 5(!= !" (! 7 != ' # 3( &"% ( "! ( )% @(+

( " (% " & #(%= . &( ( "!& %(= 4" ! (% " & 2B"! " 8' ( (! ( " &(! #" 5>!& +

( %(5% #" 6! % # 23( " "!7 ! " "(5% , = 4" (4(%& # #"+ ( 7= 4" ( 5% #" $" & '( 4"!7 ! +

' # "%" % " (!! &&"%= 4" " )(% 23( "!& &8!& $ " 5% , $ +

&(#(! 7 " &"5% ( ( C5 ( % !! "&& = 4" $( 4%"" !3( " $( , 2 +

(7)

E = % $" #(! &(!+ + !" #"!$% & ' " #( ! ) %%(! #" & * + /001+ F1 ,+ !!"%& 23( #" "!&% #( " "(5% , G

'"%! # #" "#"% #( ( % #" #( (%&"+

%"!" &" &% ) @( &" 4(% ()9"& '( '"% , $ % 4"%$"423( ) " & # 4(4 23( #" #( ! ) %%(! # .( "!&" #" & * H ($ ! " "&%64( !G " %" 23( ! %)(% . 23( +

! 7 "!&B"! %" $ ( #(! A 4"%$"423( ) " & " %)(% . 23( # ! $ # #"! '? 5 @ #( #"!& 7 " ! ! # '"%! ! %" ! #( $( @"$ " &(+ ( & #(= ! )(%# 5" ! " ! "&(#( (5 ! 7 " (! $( 4 @ "!&3( 4%"5 # ! #" 4"%!4"$& ' 8& $ 7 " =' #" %"5% = ' !

4( 8& $ #" (%#" " &( "!4 $ 7 " " !" 4%" ' ( " $( &%( #(! !" (! " # ! "$"!! # #"! # 4(4 23( %) +

4"!7 ! ,( $( !& & 8# #" "' & " &( 4%" % &% 'C! # $( "& #" # #(! 9 &( A 4(4 23( %"4%"!" & & ' #(! ) %%(! "&%64( ! " ($ != ( #" ,(% 4 $ #(! /I0 ,(% % (! H$( ( %"!4( ! '" 4" (! #( $8 (!G= !" #( IJ0 ( ) %%( # ! ($ ! " 10 ( ) %%( "&%64( != ( 7 " $(%%"!4( #" KL #( &(& #" %"! #? $ ! #"!!"! #( ! ) %%(!= &" #( 4(% # $ #(%"!= #" &%" ( &%(!= %" # = ( 5% #" "!$( % # #" " ! $ % $&"%8!& $ ! ) " & ! #( ) %%(+

&% 'C! # !" (!&% ,( 4(!!8'" '"% , $ %= 7 " ( 7 " !" %","%" ( ) %%( "&%64( != M1L #(! " &%"' !& #(! $( ! #"% ' # ( ) %%( " 7 " (% )( " 4" ! / L

$( ! #"% 4C!! + N ( ) %%( # ! ($ != KOL $( ! #"% ' # ( !" ) %%( )( "

4" ! KL $( ! #"% % +

#( 7 "!& ( #(! !()%" ! 4% $ 4 ! $ % $&"%8!& $ ! 7 " " )% ' ( ) %%( "&%64( ! F0L #(! (% #(%"! " $ ( % 7 " # ! ! ! 4% $ 4 ! ' & 5" ! !3( (! " (! #" &% !4(%&"! # !4( 8'" = !"5 #(! #" 1/ L 7 " " $ ( % '" & 23( $( ( !" #( #(! 4% $ 4 ! )" ",8$ (! #( ) %%(+

( ) %%( # ! ($ != (! &" ! " $ ( #(! 4" (! (% #(%"! $( (% ,%"7P? $ = ,(% '" & 23(= $( QO L #( &(& #" " &%"' !& #(! " J/ L # !!"% 7 " &% 7P # #" C #(! 4( &(! ! 4(! & '(! #( ) %%(+

4 %& % # #"!$% 23( #" 5 ! # ! "$"!! # #"! ) " & ! #(! ) %%(! "&%64( ! " ($ != C 4(!!8'" ,"% % 7 " ! 7 "!&B"! ) " & != #" " % 5"% = " %)(% . 23( "!&3( !" 4%" 4%"!" &"! , #(! (% #(%"!= "! ( #" ,(% # %"& = !!( #" ( !&% 7 " #"4" #" &" #( 5% #" "!$( % # #" ( # %" # 7 # #" ) " & !" , . 4%"!" &" $( ( # ! "$"!! # #"! ) ! $ ! #( " ( %) ( $( 4 $ 2B"! & &( ' # 4"!!( 7 &( !($ #(! !" ! @ ) & &"!+

(8)

/

E = % $" #(! &(!+ 00 % $ ,

$ % , 1% % 0 2 3% 4. . $+ /001+ F1 ,+ H !&"% #"5%"" &@"! !

"(5% 4@RG '"%! # #" "#"% #( ( % #" #( (%&"+

@" $ %%" & 4 4"% ! &( $@"$S &@" " ' %( " & 4(4 & ( 4"%$"4& ( (, &@" &T( " !& ! #" # !&% $&! (, & * H ($ ! # "&%64( !G ( &! ,,(%"!& & ( +

@" !! "! %" &"# &( &@" " ' %( " & 4"%$"4& ( # ,,(%"!& & ( (, $ & "! %" 5 5 4%( " $" &@" R # ,,"%" & %" ! (, S (T "#5"+ (T"'"%= &@" 44%( $@"! # "&@(#( (5 "! &@ & %" ,( (T 5 R& $ 4"%!4"$& '" &@ & )R &@" % " "# 4( $R (, !4 & 4 5 (& T R! %"!4( #! &( &@" !4 % & ( ! # ""#! (, &@" %) 4(4 & ( +

@" %"!" %$@ @ ! )"" $( ! !&"# (, 4%" %R ! %'"R= $( "$& 5 # & &@%( 5@ &@" %"4%"!" & & '" 4(4 & ( (, &@" " 5@)(%@((#! "&%64( ! # ($ != T@ $@ T"%" 44 "# /I0 ,(% ! HT &@ &@" @( !"@( #!G= IJ0 &@" " 5@)(%@((# (, ($ ! # 10 "&%64( != T@ $@ $(%%"!4( #! &( KL (, &@" &(& @( !"@( #! (, &@" &T( # !&% $&!= ! 5 ! # $ &(%!= ( 5 R (&@"%!= &@" $( "= &@" "'" (, "# $ & ( # &@" " ' %( " & $@ % $&"% !& $! (, &@" " 5@)(%@((#+

@%( 5@ R! ! ! 4 " T ! 4(!! ) " &( '"% ,R &@ & "&%64( ! " 5@)(%@((# &@ &= M1L (, &"%' "T"" )" "'"! &@" % '"! &@" " 5@)(%@((# T@"%" 5((# # ( R /L $( ! #"% ) #=

($ ! " 5@)(%@((#= KOL $( ! #"%"# ," @ ! " 5@)(%@((# 5((# # ( R KL $( ! #"% ) #+

U@" !S"# )( & &@" $@ % $&"% !& $! &@ & %" # &@" " 5@)(%@((# "&%64( != F0L (, %"! #" &! " & ( "# &@ & ( " (, &! #' & 5"! %" &@" " ! (, &% !4(%& ' ) "= ,( (T"# )R 1/L T@( 7 (&"# &@" '" & & ( ! ( " (, &@" )" ", &! (, &@" " 5@)(%@((#+

($ ! " 5@)(%@((#= &" ! " & ( "# )R %"! #" &!= T"%" &@" '" & & ( T &@ QOL (, &"%' "T"" # J/L ! # &@ & 4" $" ! ( " (, &@" (!& 4(! & '" 4( & (, &@" " 5@)(%@((#+

%( &@" #"!$% 4& ( (, !( " (, &@" " ' %( " & ""#! (, &@" " 5@)(%@((#! "&%64( ! # ($ != & ! 4(!! ) " &( ,"% &@ & " ' %( " & !! "! 5" "% = # ,,(%"!& & ( %" T R! 4%"!" & &@" !4""$@ (, &@" %"! #" &!= "'" # %"$& T R= & !@(T! &@ & %"5 %# "!! (, &@" "# $ & ( #"5%"" (% &@" $( "= " ' %( " & 7 &R ! 4%"!" & ! ( " (, &@" ) ! $ ""#! (,

%) %" ! T &@ 4 $ & ( ! )(&@ &@" 4"%!( # !($ ," ! (, &! @ ) & &!+

(9)

6

(10)

7

*

7

7 " V%'(%"! 4 & # ! 4" (! (% #(%"! ( ) %%( # ! ($ ! " & * ++++++++++KI

7 # V%'(%"! 4 & # ! 4" (! (% #(%"! " ($ ! #"7 #(! ( ) %%( # ! ($ !

" & * ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++KI

7 8 V%'(%" $( ( 4 & ( " 4(# #"7 #( " $( , &(! $( (! "7 4 " &(! %) (! ( ) %%( ($ !++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++K/

7 9 #(! ' % (! !(! # % 2 8' $ = ( ) %%( #" "&%64( != " & +++++++++KJ

7 : C$ ( ( !"$ = ( ) %%( # ! ($ != (!&% #( ( 4 & ( #"7 #( #"

%'(%"! #"' #( , & #" "!4 2( " "; 5P # #" #" "!4 2( ! $ 2 # ! 4 % (

#"!" '( ' " &( #"7 #( # ! "! !++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++OJ

(11)

* =7

* >0 " % #" "!$( % # #" #(! " &%"' !& #(! (! ) %%(! "&%64( ! " ($ ! " & * ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++KM

* >0 # " # " &( " ! # 4(4 23( " &%"' !& # #(! ) %%(! "&%64( ! " ($ ! " & * +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++KO

* >0 8 & # #" #" 4"!!( ! 7 " (% $( ( " &%"' !& #( (! ) %%(! "&%64( ! " ($ != " & * +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++K1

* >0 9 " 4( #" (% # = " (!= #(! (% #(%"! " &%"' !& #(! (! ) %%(! "&%64( ! " ($ != & * ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++KF

* >0 : ( # 23( #" (% # #(! ) %%(! "&%64( ! " ($ !+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++KF * >0 ; "!"9( #" 4"% ? $ # 4(4 23( ($ = 7 &( ( ) %%( " 7 " (% +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++M0

* >0 < # #" #" ' # ( ) %%(= !"5 #( (! (% #(%"!= #(! ) %%(! "&%64( ! " ($ !+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++M/

* >0 ' "! #? $ ! 7 " 4(!! " 5 %'(%" H4(% ) %%(G++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++MJ * >0 ? "!4( ! '" ! 4" ( 4 & ( # ! %'(%"! "; !&" &"! " ,%" &" ! %"! #? $ !

(! ) %%(! "&%64( ! " ($ !+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++MJ

* >0 "&W , $ 23( # % = !"5 #( (! (% #(%"! #(! ) %%(! "&%64( ! " ($ != " %" 23( A! %'(%"!+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++MQ

* >0 ""W %"7P? $ $( 7 " (! (% #(%"! #" "&%64( ! " ($ ! # 4" ( ) %%(+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++MK

* >0 "# % 2 7 " (! (% #(%"! #( ) %%( "&%64( ! ! $( @"$" ( ! ,%"7P" & = !"5 #( (! (% #(%"! #( ) %%(+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++MM

* >0 "8 % 2 7 " (! (% #(%"! #( ) %%( # ! ($ ! ! $( @"$" ( ! ,%"7P" & = !"5 #( (! (% #(%"! #( ) %%(+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++MO

* >0 "9 % $ 4 ! $ % $&"%8!& $ ! 7 " " )% (! ) %%(!= !"5 #( (! (% #(%"! #(! ) %%(! "&%64( ! " ($ ! " & +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++M1

(12)

* >0 "; (& '(! 4" (! 7 ! ! %'(%"! !3( 4(%& &"! H!"5 #( (! (% #(%"! #(! ) %%(!G ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++MF

* >0 "< V%'(%"! "; !&" &"!= (! ) %%(!= ! " $ ( # ! 4" (! (% #(%"!+++++++++O0 * >0 "' $" & 23( #" # 4 % ( 4 & ( %"! #? $ H) %%( ($ ! " "

"&%64( !G+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++OI

* >0 "? V%'(%"! 4%","% # ! 4 % ( 4 & (= !"5 #( (! (% #(%"!= #(! ) %%(! "&%64( ! " ($ !+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ OI

(13)

/

" ( (!&% 4 $ #( (! ) %%(! ($ ! " "&%64( != " & = 4 %

$( "& #" # #(! # 4%"!" &" 4"!7 ! +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++JK

# " # " &( C# ( #( ) %%( # ! ($ ! " & * +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++QJ 8 "%, "& % ( # 4(4 23( #( ) %%( # ! ($ ! " & * +++++++++++++++++++++QJ 9 "!!( ! %"!4( ! '" ! 4" (! #( $8 (! 4(% (! #" "!& #(= ( ) %%( # !

($ ! " & * +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++QQ

: " # " &( C# ( #( ) %%( "&%64( ! " & * ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++QK ; !! , $ 23( #( %" # " &( C# ( " ! # 4(4 23( #( ) %%( "&%64(

!= " & * ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++QK

< !&% & % "& % # 4(4 23( #( ) %%( "&%64( ! " & * +++++++++++++++QM ' "!!( ! %"!4( ! '" ! 4" (! #( $8 (!= ) %%( "&%64( != 4(% (! #" "!&

#(++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ +++++++++++++QM

? " 23( # ! "!4C$ "! & . # ! %)(% . 23( #" % #( ) %%( ($ ! " & = ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++QF

"& " 23( # ! "!4C$ "! & . # ! %)(% . 23( #" % #( ) %%( "&%64( ! " & = ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++K0

"" % 2 ! " %" ! '"%#"! # .( "!&" #" & * ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++KJ "# ( " # ! 4% 2 ! "; !&" &"! ( ) %%( #" ($ ! " & * +++++++++++++++++KQ "8 ( " # ! 4% 2 ! "; !&" &"! ( ) %%( #" ($ ! " & * +++++++++++++++++KQ "9 "%, "& % ( H # #" " (!G #(! " &%"' !& #(! (! ) %%(! ($ ! "

"&%64( != & * ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++KK

(14)

=

5 !

6

7 * 7

* =7 /

@A ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ IK

" / @A / / ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++I1

"(" %+ % 0+ B %+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++IF

# @A / +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++/Q

#(" $ $ (++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++/Q

#(# 7 % C+ 0 + ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++/M

#(8 % ! +4 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++/O

#(9 % 4 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++J/

8 D +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++JQ

9 @A = ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++Q/

9(" $ % % $ % E % F +++++++++++++++++++++++++Q1

: A +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++KK

:(" 0 % G $ + , % $ ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++KK

:(# , $ +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++M0

:(8 + % > , %+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++M/

:(9 $ $ F +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++OM

@H 7 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++O1

7 I ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++1/

I +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++1K

I - & #( ) %%( "&%64( ! " & * +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++1M

I /- & #( ) %%( # ! ($ ! " & * ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++1O

I - (&( #( ) %%( "&%64( ! " & * +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++11

I - (&( # % "% #6 ( ) %%( "&%64( ! " & * ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++1F

I - (&( #( ) %%( # ! ($ ! " & * ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++F0

(15)

I *- (&( #( ) %%( # ! ($ ! " & * +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++F/

I 6- (# # %'(%"= ," & 4" ( 4%64% ( (% #(%= ( ) %%( # ! ($ ! "

& * ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++FJ

(16)

@A

! $ # #"!= C #" ! &" ! # D $ &"% = "!&3( " $( !& &" ";4 !3(= " ! ' #" %" ! % % ! 4 % ,(% % ('(! ) %%(!= &" & #( ! % ! ! "$"!! # #"! " #"!"9(! 4 % $ 2 % ! % 4 # " &" !" ! ()9"& '(! #" #"!" '( ' " &( " 4%(5%"!!(+ "!&" (#(= ( @( " $ ) 4(% &% !,(% % &" ! " &" ( " ( & % = (# , $ #( $( 4 "& " &" 4 ! 5" " ,(% #" 4"%$")? +

5 ! ) %%(! !3( 4 "9 #(!= ( &%(! $( "2 $( ! 4( $ ! $ ! ! " % ! &% 2 # !+ "4( ! '" %"#" #" " "%5 " C&% $ = !, &(= 4(!&(! #" ! >#" "&$+ " " % 5"% = C 4(!!8'" # ."% 7 " %) . 23( #" $ # #" C $( !& &"+ " 4%" @ ) %%(! 7 "

"$"!! & #" " @(% " &(!= #" ! " " &( ) ! $( " ."%= )" $( (= # &" #(! 4%() " ! ) " & ! # & # #"= #" %" ! '"%#"! " #" %)(% . 23( %) ", $ " &"

H = /00JG+

4%($"!!( #" ";4 !3( %) $" "% #(= " (% # ! '"."! #"!(%#" #(= $( &% ) 4 % (% #"5% # 23( # 7 # #" ) " & = , ." #( $( 7 " ! 2B"! # %"$ ( # ! 4 % ( " @(% " &( # ! , 2B"! ) " & ! 3( $ $" (! %"! & #(! "!4"% #(!= 4( != "! ( $( $%"!$" &" 4%"($ 4 23( $( (! ) " &"! %) (!= 7 " '"

$( &"$" #( (! > & (! (!= 5% #" 4 %&" # 4(4 23( # # 3( &" &( 4 % "!&" , &(+

" &%" (! , &(%"! 4(%& &"! 4 % " @(% # ! $( # 2B"! ) " & ! #( " ( %) (= #" (#( 5"% = 4(#" (! #"!& $ % %)(% . 23(= 7 " %"4%"!" & 4"%! !&? $ #( " " " &( & % #" &%( # "!&% & % %) +

"% " &"= " &(#(! (! ) %%(! #" $ # #" !3( %)(% . #(! "= A! '"."!= ( #" @ %'(%"!= ! "! ! 3( %"$")" &% & " &( #"7 #(+ 3( C % %( ()!"%' % %'(%"! $" &" % ! !"%" #"%% ) # ! 4 % $( !&% 23( #" "# ,8$ (!= "!& $ ( " &(! " "!& )" "$ " &(! $( "%$ != )" $( (= ! 4% 2 ! " '" # ! &"%" !" ! $ &" %(! $" &% !

!" $ # #( 5 +

& ! $ # #"! &" !" 4%"!!3( #" 7 " ! 4"!!( ! 3( ' (% . ! % ! !( )%" # != ! 4% 2 ! , (% # != (! $ &" %(! )" $ # #(! " ' # 7 " "; !&" ! $(4 ! # !

%'(%"!+

(17)

IM

#" 4"%$"423( ) " & = !&( C= #" 4"%$")"% ( 4 4" 7 " ! %'(%"! #"!" 4" @ ' # " ( $(& # ( # ! 4"!!( !+

' '"% $ # #"= $ # '". ! # !& &" #(! " " " &(! & % != , . $( 7 " 4"%$"423( #( @( " %) ( 4%(' '" " &" #" " %" 23( A! %'(%"!+ 7 " C #" !" "!4"% %= 4(%& &(= 7 " ( $ # #3( %) (= 7 " 3(= ( % % " &"= #"! ($ !" 4 % ( ) " &" % % &" @ = # = " (% #" & # #" $( ! %'(%"! " $( & %". +

" $(%#( $( "!& #( %" . #( $()"%& % '"5"& # $%() $ #( )" %3( # ! "#% ! ( $84 ( #" 4 ! H G= 4"%$")" !" 7 "W

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

!($ ("$( X $ ! # 4(4 23(= !" #( # $ #(% # 7 # #" #" ' #

H = /00I= 4+ KMG+

"!& ,(% = C 4%(' '" 7 " ( 5% #" 4"%$"423( #(! (% #(%"! %) (! " %" 23( A! %'(%"!= & )C "!&"9 %" $ ( #( $ % $&"%8!& $ ! &%8 !"$ != $( ( ( 5% #" !&% 23( " 8'" #" %" # = 4(% ";" 4 (+

( @"$"% ! $ % $&"%8!& $ ! !($ ("$( X $ ! #" #"&"% # 4(4 23(= ! ! # ,"%" &"! 4"%$"42B"! " &"% 2B"! $( ( " ( " 7 " ' '" C 4%"!$ #8'" 7 #( !" 7 "% # % &% & " &( #"7 #( A %)(% . 23( " 4(&" $ . % (! )" ",8$ (! (,"%"$ #(! 4" !

%'(%"! ) !$ 4(% " @(% 7 # #" #" ' # +

&" # ! $( # 2B"! & ! # ! %'(%"! " $( &% # ! ( " ( %) (= , $ "' #" &" "$"!! # #" #" "!& #(! # %"$ ( #(! A 4"%$"423( " A !" $( 4(%& " & # 4(4 23( 4 % " @(% $( 4%"" #"% %" # #" %) " #" !" ! @ ) & &"!= ,(% "$" #( ! )!8# (! 4 %

(% 4 %& $ 4 23( # 4(4 23( (! 4%($"!!(! #" 5"!&3( " $( ( # $ #(%"! 4 % ( 4 "9 " &(+

(18)

IO

" @(% # ! $( # 2B"! ) " & != , . !" "$"!! % ( $( 4 & ) . % ( !" ( # 4(4 23( " ( $( @"$ " &( &C$ $( #( 4(#"% 4>) $(= ( 7 " !" %","%" A %)(% . 23(= 4 % ","& ' " &"

$( &% ) % $( " @(% # ! $( # 2B"! ) " & ! %) ! H " /00JG+

"!& ,(% = ( 4%"!" &" &% ) @( &" 4(% ()9"& '( ' % %" 23( "; !&" &" " &%" 4(4 23( #(! ) %%(! "&%64( ! " ($ != " & * = $( %)(% . 23( ($ &% 'C! # 64& $ # 4"%$"423( ) " & +

&" & & ' #" $( 4%"" #"% ! & & #"!= ' (%"! " 9 5 " &(! # 4(4 23( #" $ # ) %%( " %" 23( A! %'(%"!= ,(% "' & #(! & )C (! !"5 &"! 4( &(!W

4"%$"423( #(! (% #(%"!= 7 &( A %)(% . 23(= &" %" 23( $( $( # 2B"! 4"!!( ! $( ( 5% #" "!$( % # #" " 8'" #" %" # = 4(% ";" 4 (Y

" $(%#( $( 4(4 23( %"! #" &" %" " "!& #(= %)(% . 23( ";"%$" 4 4" 4(%& &" 4 % " @(% # ! $( # 2B"! ) " & ! %) !Y

#" & , $ % $( 4%"" !3( "!4( &D " #(! $ & # (! !()%" %)(% . 23( "; !&" &" ( ) %%( " 7 " %"! #" C 4 !!( 4(%& &" 4 % ,(% % "!&% &C5 ! 7 " '" @ 4(&" $ . % ! &% ) 2B"! #" %)(% . 23( %" . # #" ,(% $(%%"& = #"4" #" &" #( 5% #" "!$( % # #" #" $ # 4"!!( +

"9 7 ! ,(%" A! $ % $&"%8!& $ ! !($ ("$( X $ != $ # ) %%( # $ # #" #( & * &" ! #" & # #" 4%"!"%' # &% 'C! # %7 &"& % = ( " &(!= ,"!& 2B"! $ & % ! "= 4(% 7 " 3( # ."%= &% 'C! # ! %'(%"!= #" & " % 7 " ( & % "!!"! &% 2(! %$ &"!= 7 " $ % $&"% . $ # 5 %= !"% ,(% #" "5 % (!! 4%64% @ !&6% " . % (! "," &(! )" C, $(! 7 " %)(% . 23( 4(#" (,"%"$"%+

"$( @"$"% %" 23( @( " * & %". " & * = %"4%"!" & # &% 'C! # ! %'(%"!= C , &(% 4% (%# 4 % "!& % ! # '"%! ! 2B"! #" 4%"!"%' 23( $%"!$" &" " &% 2 % "!&% &C5 ! 7 &( A! $ 4 @ ! #" %)(% . 23(= &" & & ' #" 4(&" $ . %

& %". 9 ) !& &" @ . # = 4 %& % #( "!$ %"$ " &( # 4(4 23(+

"!&" (#(= "# $ 23( " 4"%$"423( ) " & #"!4( & $( ( # ! % ! "!!" $ ! "!&% &C5 #" #","! #( " ( & % = 9 # #( %" 4%(; % ( @( " #

(19)

I1

" / @A / /

( "!4 2( %) ( ( $%"!$ " &( 4(4 $ ( = $ # '". ! $" "% #( " (% # ! '"."! #"!(%#" #(= '" ($ ! ( #( !C% (! 4%() " ! ) " & !+ " &%" " "!=

#(! ! 4"%$") #(! & " &" %","%" !" A %)(% . 23(+

%)(% . 23( %) # . %"!4" &( (! " " " &(! '"5"& ! #" 4(%&" %)6%"( #" &%( # %)"= & ! $( (W ! %'(%"!+ "!!" " ,(7 "= ! %'(%"! 4 & # ! " $ 2 # ! , ." 4 %&" # %)(% . 23( %) " # &" #"!&" , &( #"'"

!"% ' !& ! #" " % $( 9 & " $ #" (#( !( #( H : =

IFF1= 4+ J1G+

%)(% . 23(= 7 #( )" 4 "9 # = %"!4" & #( (! !" ! $% &C% (! &C$ $(!= &% . > "%(! )" ",8$ (! A 4(4 23(+ " &%" " "!= 4(#" (! #"!& $ % , ? $ ! >#" " )" "!& % # 4(4 23(= 5"% 23( #" " 4%"5(! " # ' ! != C # 9 $( 4%(' # ' (% . 23( # !

4%(4% "# #"! H : = IFF1G+

&"% (! #" )" ",8$ (! ( " ( ,8! $(= '"5"& 23( %) = &% 'C! # ! !"%23( #" " % #"7 # #" $(%#( $( ( ($ 7 " !" #"!& = $( &% ) 4 % "!& ) # #" $%($ & $ = 4 % " @(% #( %= 4 % %"# 23( # 4( 23( !( (% " ' ! "= $( !"7P" &" " &"= 4 % " @(% # ! >#" ,8! $ " " & # 4(4 23( H = /00IG+

)(% 7 !" &(# ! ! $ # #"! )% ! " % ! &" @ 4% 2 != 4 %7 "! " ( &% ! %" ! '"%#"!= 4( $ ! &? "!&"! "!4 2(! (%5 . #(! #" (#( 7 " 3( !"9 4" ! ! $( "23( ' ! #" "!4 2(! )"%&(! H Z= IFFKG+

(20)

IF

"(" %+ % 0+ B %

&" # 5% #" 4(%&D $ 7 " '"5"& 23( ";"%$"= %)(% . 23( 4(#" !"% $( ! #"% # $( ( #(! " " " &(! "!!" $ ! 4 % " @(% # 7 # #" ) " &

%) "= $( !"7P" &" " &"= # 7 # #" #" ' # #(! !" ! (% #(%"!+ ( 7 " !" %","%" A , 23( 4! $( 65 $ W

'"5"& 23( ";"%$" , ? $ !()%" ( "!& #( 4! $( 65 $( @ (+ '"%#" # $ (%(, 4(#" 4%(# . % "," &( &% 7P . #(% !()%" " &" @ &" ! " "!&%"!! # "= #"' #( A ! %" 23( $( ( ";"%$8$ ( #( ."%=

#"!" 4" @ % 4 4" 4(! & '( ( 4! 7 ! ( # 4(4 23( %)

H Z= IFFK= 4+QFG+

!( " &( ,8! $( " 4! $( 65 $( # 4(4 23( %) #( " &(% ( " #(! 4%($"!!(! & % != &" 4%(# . #( ! !&" ! 7 " 4"%," 2( % ( !( #(! %"$ %!(! $( , !(! ' (%"! " 4%(9"23(= 4"%# #" " "%5 " #"!" '( ' " &( &"$ ( 65 $( #"!$( ";( ! & 23( !($ 4%"$ % = # !4( 8'" 4" ! " &" H Z= IFFKG+

C # , 23( 4! $( 65 $ = ";"%$ # 4" '"5"& 23(= 4(#" (! " $ ( % # ! 7 " ; $ #? $ # %"& #(! % (! !( %"!= ( &"4 %( $( &% ,(%&"! '" &(!= A %"# 23( #( "!$( " &( ! 4"%, $ # 5 # $@ ' " (; 5" 23( " , &% 5" #( % H Z= IFFKG H "!" @( IG+

! %'(%"! )!(%'" ( 5 ! $ %)X $( #( % " )"% (; 5? ( 4(% " ( #( 4%($"!!( #" ,(&(!!8 &"!"+ "!& ,(% = $( &% ) " 4 % , ; 23( #" $ %)( (= !"%' #(= 4(%& &(= $( ( ,(% #" $( "%$ . 23(= #" !" ! $%C# &(!= 4" ! 4%"," & % ! 9 &( " 4%"! ! " !& & 2B"! H = IFOQG+

%)(% . 23( %) $( &% ) & )C 4 % ) , % ( % 8#( 4%(# . #( 4" (

&%D ! &( " 4" ! 4"!!( != C #" 4%(4(%$ ( % %",>5 ( " " &( A , = &3( # !4" ! '"

(21)

/0

7 (#(R =IFFK+

% . "- % $ 4 ! , 2B"! # '"5"& 23( ( " ( %) (+

#( (! %","% % (! ( $ " (! # '"%!(! " " " &(! 7 " ( $( 4B"= (! "! (! !3( ,"& #(! # %"& " &" 4" ! $( # 2B"! #( " ( %) (= 4% $ 4 " &" 4" 5% #" 4%(4(%23( #" %" ! $( !&% 8# ! " 4 ' " & # != , '(%"$" #( )!(%23( " (

% ." " &( #" $ (%+

$ # #" 4(#" !"% $( 4 % # %($@ 4(% !"% 6& $( # &(% #" $ (%+ !!" "," &( &(% !" ! %$ &" $( ( " &( #" " " " &(! '"%& $ ! H"# , $ 2B"!G= ( 7 " $( &% ) ! 5 , $ & ' " &" 4 % ( " &( # )!(%23( " %", ";3( # % # 23(+ !! = ( " ( %) ( C $ #(% #" $ (%= & &( ! 4(&" &" 7 &( ! &" ! ,(% A & ' # #"

!($ ("$( X $ # ! 4(4 23( H Z= IFFKG+

(22)

/I

"(%5" " E , % # ! H/00MG ( ' %" ( "," &( # $()"%& % '"5"& " 4 %7 "! 4>) $(! !()%" ( $%($ = " $( &% % $" & # %"# 23( # ! &" 4"% & % ! #( % " #( #"!$( ,(%&( &C% $( " " "' 23( # #" %" & ' #( %= "# # " 7 " " & #" ! # #" # ! $(4 ! # ! %'(%"!+

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

'". 7 " (! &(! 8'" ! #" % 8#( !3( &" #(! 4" '"5"& 23(= !" #( 7 "= ! 4 & ! 4"%" ,6 ! &" #" %", "& % ! !( = " 7 &( 7 " ! #"$8# ! !3( ! ", $ " &"! )!(%23(= ! 5"% #( !" 7 " !& % #" ' % ! "!4C$ "! !"9 "!&% &C5 "!4"$ " &" ","& ' %"# 23( #" !( ! #" ,%"7P? $ &"% "# % H = IF1KG+

% 7 " %)(% . 23( %) 4(!! $ 4% % $( ! ! ! , 2B"! 4(! & ' ! C

4(%& &" 7 " "!! !"9 &%(# . # " & # #" " % $( !$ " &" " ", $ .= & . #( !" #" $% &C% (! &C$ $(! " $ " &8, $(! & &( ! 4 & 23(= 7 &( &" 23(+

% 4 & 23( #" %)(% . 23( ", $ " &" #"'" (!= $ " &"= "' % " $( ! #"% 23( ( ($ ( #" %'(%" !"% 4 & # = #" " % !" "$ ( % ! "!4C$ "! !"5 #( ( 4(%&"= ( & 4( #" % 8."!= ," ( (5 " ( & @( # ! ,( @ !+ " %'(%" ,(% 4 & # $ 2 # = $ # #(! # $ ( ! #"'" !"% &( #(!= $( ( ( , !& " &( #( " ( , (= " 3( ()!&% 23( #" 5 % 5" ! " 4(%&B"!= 4(% ";" 4 (+

C #"!!"! $ # #(!= , &(%"! $( ( C4($ #" 4 & (= )"%& % #" $(' != # ) 23( " & &(% " &(= & )C #"'" !"% "' #(! " $( ! #"% 23( @(% #( 4 & (= 4( ! ! %'(%"!= 7 #( )" 4 & # != !3( ! %"!4" & # ! 4" 4(4 23( "= $( !"7P" &" " &"=

(23)

//

7 %"," & % $ 4 #( & =IFFF+

% . #- , "&( !&% & '( !()%" (! $% &C% (! ) ! $(! 4 % ( 4 & ( # ! %'(%"! " 4 !!" (! 4>) $(!+

(#(! "!!"! $ # #(!= %" & '(! A %)(% . 23(= !3( #" 5% #" 4(%&D $ 4%"'" 23( #" 4%() " ! 7 "= & ! '"."!= "' ( $( 4( " &" %)6%"( !"% ! $% , $ #( " , 23( #( 5% #" > "%( #" $( , &(! $( (! "7 4 " &(! "; !&" &"! ( " ( %) (+ "!& ,(% = C #" ! )!& $ 4(%&D $ ()!"%' % !" ! %'(%"! "!&3( 4& ! ";"%$"% 4 4" 4(! & '( $ # #" ( !" " ! "!&3(= '"%# #"= $( &% ) #( 4 % 5% ' % (! 4%() " ! 9 "; !&" &"!+

(24)

/J

(25)

/Q

# @A /

#(" $ $

&( # #" $( !$ ? $ #(! !"%"! @ (! " %" 23( ( " ( ) " &" '" $%"!$" #( $ # '". != & &( ( 4 8!= 7 &( ( #(+

&(! HIFFOG , % 7 "W

4%"!" 2 #( @( " , $" # &"%% # ( \! !&" #( #(]=

&"% 5 #( $( & %". !() # '"%! ! ,(% ! ( ( 5( #" ! @ !&6% =

"!& #( !" 4%" %" $ ( # # 2 ! #" $%" 2 ! " &( # #"

$( !$ ? $ " %" 23( A ! $( # 23( H = IFFOG+

&" #"!! %" # #"= 4"%$"423( ) " & '" !" #( " $ ( # $( ( #(! 4( &(! $@ '" ) !$ 4(% &"% 23( @ % X $ " &%" ( @( " " & %". = !"9 "

% % ( %) +

"5 #( HIF1JG= 4"%$"423( C & ' # #" " & #" &"% 23( #( # '8# ( $( ( ) " &" 7 " $( ! !&" " &%($ ! , $ ( ! $( ( " ( ";&"% (%= &%($ ! "!& ! 7 " 4(!! " #( ! !4"$&(!W ( $(5 & '( " ( ,"& '(+

( 7 " !" %","%" (! !4"$&(! $(5 & '(! " 4! $( (5 = 4"%$"423( C ' !& $( ( , 23( $"%")% 7 " &% ) ! 5 , $ #( " "!&8 (! !" !(% != 4 %& % #" @ !&6% ! #" ' '? $ ! 4 !! # !+ &% 'C! # 4"%$"423(= # '8# ( (%5 . " &"%4%"& ! ! ! 4%"!!B"! !" !(% ! 4 % &% ) % ! 5 , $ #( ( !" " ( H = IF10G+

# ' !3( 7 " &" (! !()%" ( #( 3( C 4 % + C $( 4(!& #" ";4"% ? $ ! 4"!!( ! " " % $( ( ( $( 4%"" #" (! , . $( 7 " &" @ (! 4(% #"&"% #(

($ !" & " &( #" &(4(, ( #" &(4(,() H = IF1JG+

&(4(, 4(#" !"% " &" # # $( ( ( \" ( ,"& '(] " &%" 4"!!( " ( 5 %= ( ) " &" ,8! $(= $( ( 7 ( # '8# ( !" #" & , $ ]+ N &(4(,() C !" & " &( #" %"9" 23( 7 &( #"&"% #( ($ ( # #( " " " &( 7 " ( $( 4B" H = IF1JG+ + ." #( )%"'" %"!5 &" @ !&6% $( # "'( 23( #( $( $" &( #" 4"%$"423(= C 4(!!8'" $( !& & % 7 " (! "!& #(! # %"$ ( #(! 4 % "!! %" !3( #(! ! & 5(!= &% 'C! #" &"(% ! 7 & & & ' ! " 7 & & ' ! !()%" (! 4%($"!!(! , ! ( 65 $(! " $(5 & '(!+

" &%" (! 4% " %(! "!& # (!(! #( !! &( 4(#" (! " $ ( %= &(%"! $( ( R $@ HIFM0G " %$@ # HIFOQG= ( 7 " !" %","%" A 4"%$"423( %) " %7 &"& % = !" #( ()% #" R $@ %"$( @"$ # $( ( #(! &% ) @(! $ !! $(! " &"% (! #" 4"%$"423( %)

(26)

/K

&% 5% #" $( &% ) 23(= ( $ 4( # 4"%$"423( ) " & = ,( # # 4" (! # '"%!(! 5% 4(! #" 4"!7 ! #(%"! 7 " 4 %& $ 4 % #( %(5% &"%5('"% " & \

# : (!4@"%"]+ "! #"!" '( '"% &% ) @(! ' ! #( A (% " & 23( #" !( ! #"7 #( #(! %"$ %!(! ) " & != ) !$ #( !( 2B"! $( $%"& ! 4 % (! ! # '"%!(! & 4(! #" " ( ) " &" H = IFF1G+

( :% ! = #" &%" (! "!& #(! 5 #(! A 4"%$"423(= "%"$" &" 23( "!4"$ = #"' #( ! 5% #" $( &% ) 23(= ()% #" '" % " " ( HIFFMG+ %"! ' % (! &% ) @(!= #"!" '( ' #(! ( 4 8!= " ,($ #( "!! &" & $ = $( 4( #( &" ! 4 (! " %" $ ( #( 4"%$"423( ) " & = 4%(9"&(!= &"%4%"& 23( # %" # #" " "# $ 23(

) " & H = IFF1G+

( 7 " !" %","%" (! "!& #(! %" $ ( #(! A 4"%$"423( " 5"(5% , = & ' # #" 5"(5% , $ &"'" $( ( ) !" #" !" ! 4"%$"42B"! ) " & ! #" !" ! 4% & $ &"!= ( 7 " !"

()!"%' = 4 %& % #( , #(! (! #" IFM0 H = IFFFG+

! "!& #(! %" $ ( #(! A 4"%$"423( #( " ( ) " &"= ! ! # ,"%" &"! %" != 4 !! % !"% #"!" '( ' #(! #" ,(% ! ";4%"!! ' 4 %& % #(! (! !"&" & " '"

" & #( ! 5 , $ & ' " &" ! 4 %& $ 4 23( (! > & (! &" 4(!+

4"%$"423( $%"!$" $( ! #"% '" " &" 4 %& % #(! !" ! 4% " %(! &% ) @(!+ $ # #C$ # & 5" 8'" $( ! #"% '" #" & % # #"= # (5 #( #" " % &"%# !$ 4 %=

3( , $ #( 4%"!(! !( " &" ( $( @"$ " &( #( ' !8'" = ! " '( '" #( # " !B"! ! ! )9"& ' ! # ";4"% ? $ @ +

"!&" (#(= (! "!& #(! %" & '(! A! & ' # #"! " & ! #" &"% 23( #( # '8# ( $( ( " ( ) " &"= '? !" #( #" ! )!& $ 4(%&D $ 4 % 7 " 4(!! (! $( 4%"" #"% #" ,(% ! 8& # ! &"% %" 2B"! #(! !"%"! @ (! $( ( ) " &"= !"9 #" " % # ' # ( $( "& ' +

"5 #( ( 4" ! " &( #"!" $ #" #( 4(% HIF10G= " !" ! &% ) @(! C 4(!!8'" 4"%$")"% 7 "W

% 7 " 4(!! (! $( 4%"" #"% 4%","%? $ ) " & #" 4"!!( = "$"!! & (! "; % ! @"% 2 ) ( 65 $ = $% 23(= "# $ 23(= &% ) @( " (! %%"#(%"! #" ' '? $ = 4( != &% 'C! #" "!= #"&"% # ! 4"!!( ! 4(#" " ;"%5 % $( ! ! 7 " 4 % ( &% ! 4"!!( ! !3( "; !&" &"! H = IF10= 4+ KJG+

(27)

/M

4%(# . % %" # #" 7 " @(9" $( ($ &(# @ # #" %5" #" %# & %", W #" #"!$()% % $( ( %"$( 4(% ( 7 " ,( #"!&% 8#( " 4"# % $( & # #" #"!& #"!&% 23(+ #"5% # 23( #( " ( ) " &"= 46! &"% 8$ (= &% !,(% !" " 4%($"!!(= "!4 @ !" 4(% ( &%(! 4( &(! " 5"% = "!! % , $ 23(= (' ! $ %$ !&D $ ! "5 & ' ! H = /00JG+

&" #" &(# ! ! (# , $ 2B"!= ( ) " &" %) ( &(% !"= $ # # = ! )"% ! $( 4 ";(= 4( ! $(%4(% !" (! , &(%"! & % ! " ! 2B"! @ !+ # !($ "# #" 4% " ! ! ! %$ != 3( !" 4%"($ 4 #(= (% # ! '"."!= $( ! $( !"7P? $ !

& ! " , & % != ! $( 4% & $ # #" 7 " ' # (#"% "; 5" H: = /00JG+

( " & &(= @ # #" &"!&" @ ' % (! ," X " (! " 4%($"!!(! %" "' &"! 4 % !($ "# #" & + " &%" " "!= #(! ! ! 5 , $ & '(! &" ! #( # , !3( #"

(' " % #" " $ % % " #" ' (% . % ( ) " &" ( 7 ' '" (!= 4( ! " % $( ( 4"!!( " ;"%5 " &"% 5" $( ( " ( " 7 " ' '" C #" 5% #" %" "'D $ 4 % ' %

7 # #" ) " & #" #"&"% # %" H = IFFFG+

" " % 5"% = ( "!4 2( %) ( 4(#" !"% )(%# #( " 4%"" # #( 4(% # ,"%" &"! " ,(7 "!= !"9 " & % ) !" # (! 4% $84 (! #" #"! 5 %) ( ( " ,($ # !() (! 4% $84 (! # 5"(5% , @ 8!& $ " # 4"%$"423(= $( ( ! 5"%" HIF10G+ "!!" $ !(= ' (% . #( ! %" 2B"! #( @( " $( ( " ( ) " &"+

" ,(% ( #" ( &% = ! 7 "!&B"! ) " & ! %) ! "!&3( !" 4%" " ,($(= &" & & ' #" $@ % &" 23( #(! 6%53(! ) " & ! " # ! 4"!!( ! 4 % !" ! )% 5" &" " &"5% # = #( &"%"!!"! #" # '"%! ! %" ! #( $( @"$ " &( " ()9"& ' #( " @(% % 7 # #" #( " ( " 7 " ' '" (!+

#(# 7 % C+ 0 +

( (! #(& #(! #" !" & #(! 7 " (! ; $( 4%"" !3( #( #( " "!& $( 4%"" !3( &" 8$ ( &% 'C! # &" 23( #"&"% #( , &( ( 5 %+ "!!" (#(= !3( ' % (! (! , &(%"! 7 " , " $ &" 23( " 7 " !" " $( &% 5% 4 #(! " # ! $ &"5(% !W #(! , &(%"! ";&"% (! H4%64% (! #( " ( ) " &"G " #(! , &(%"! &"% (! H4%64% (! #( (!!(

(%5 ! (G H = IF10G+

(28)

/O

"; !& % " &%" (! "!&8 (!= & $( ( $( &"$" $( (! ! ! #" &%D ! &( #(! " $(%"! ' ' ! " ) !& &" # ,"%" $ # ! H = /00JG+

( 7 " !" %","%" (! , &(%"! &"% (!= 4(#" (! $ & % &%?! 7 " !" #"!& $ (!! &" 23(W (& ' 23(= ";4"% ? $ &"% (% " ( ," X " ( !($ +

(& ' 23( (! , " $ = "# # " 7 "= 4%"!& (! &( ! &" 23( & #( 7 " (! (& ' " (! # 4% ."% #( 7 " ! $( ! ! 7 " 3( (! &"%"!! + N ";4"% ? $ &"% (%= ( 4(% ( &% ! 4 '% != ,(%2 #( @ ) &(= , . $( 7 " 4%"!&" (! &(

! &" 23( ( 7 " $( @"$" (! " " &" #" (!= '". 7 " "!! $( 4%"" !3( !" 4%($"!! #" " % ! % 4 # + &"%$" %( , &(% ";4 $ (!! & %". !($ , ." #( $( 7 " 4"!!( ! #" $( &";&(! !($ ! # ,"%" &"! 3( 4%"!&" 5 &" 23( (! "! (! ()9"&(!+

4"%$"423( %" . !" &% 'C! #" # '"%! ! ,(% !+ (! !"%"! @ (!= ! ! #"!" '( ' # ! !3( ' ! " # & ' = 4( ! # % &" &( &" 4( ,(% , # " & ! A !()%"' '? $ # "!4C$ " H ' !3( " # 23( "% (! !" & #(! ! & . #(! $ 2 " 4%(&"23( $( &% 4%"# #(%"!G+ ! #" ! ,(% != $( ( ( , & ' = 5 !& & ' " & & = " )(% 3(

!!($ # ! A! "$"!! # #"! ) ! $ != &? 4(%& &" 4 4" ,"& ' # #" " %"4%(# 23(

H = IF10G+

C # 4"%$"423( 5 # (! $ $( !" & #(!= (! @ (! & )C 4(!! " $ 4 $ # #" #" 4"%$"423( &" 4(% " "!4 $ H = IF10G+ " #( 4% " % ()9"&( #" # '"%!(! "!& #(! #"!#" ( !C$ ( ^ ^ &C (! # ! #" @(9"= 7 #( C "!& # # 4(% &C$ $ ! #" 5" + ! ";4"% " &(! #"!& !" # !& 5 % # ,"%" &"! & 4(! #" ," X " (! %" "' &"! A 4"%$"423( &" 4(% 7 " !3(W # ! # % 2B"!= 4%(# 23( #" % & (! " # ! & " # #"+

3( "; !&" 6%53(! "!4"$8, $(! 4 % 4"%$"423( #( &" 4(= ( " & &(= C $"%&( 7 " ! 4"!!( ! !3( $ 4 ."! #" !" & % 4 !! 5" #( &" 4(= #" " % # ," $ # +

!! $( ( 4 % ! 7 "!&B"! #( &" 4(= & )C 3( 4(!! 8 (! 6%53( @ ( "!4"$8, $( 4 % 4"%$"423( "!4 $ = ! ! # !&D $ ! "; !&" &"! " &%" (! ()9"&(! 4(#" !"% ","& ' " &" "!& # !+ !!( " '( '" 4"%$"423( # # !&D $ " #( & @( %" & '( #(! ()9"&(!= ( #" 4"%$"423( "!4 $ C $( 4 %& @ # 4" ! #" ! (# # #"!

& . #( !" #(! " " " &(! # 4"%$"423( # & ' " ' ! H = IF10G+

#(8 % ! +4

(29)

/1

"!4 2( 7 " 4(#" !"% " &" # #( #" # '"%! ! ,(% != #" $(%#( $( $ # $(%%" &" #( 4" ! " &( 5"(5% , $(+

"5 #( &(! HIFFF= 4+ /KOG= ( 7 " # . %"!4" &( ( "!& #( #( "!4 2(= ( "! (= !" # ( $( 9 &( #(! @( " ! 7 " " " !" ";"%$" $( ( $( 9 &( #" ' %& #"! #" ' (% #"! 5 = $ 9( !( &" #" !"% # !4 & #( $ # !& &"+

( #"$(%%"% #( &" 4(= ( $( $" &( #" "!4 2( 4 !! 4(% ' % ! &% !,(% 2B"! "= !"5 #( (%%? HIFFKG= ( "! ( 4(#" !"% # ' # #( " 7 &%( # ,"%" &"! ( " &(! # $ ? $ 5"(5% , $ = 7 " !3(W ( "!4 2( 5"(5% , &% # $ ( = 5"(5% , &"(%C& $ 7 & & & ' = 5"(5% , $%8& $ " 5"(5% , @ !& " $ & % +

# & 5"(5% , &% # $ ( = 4% " % "!& )" "$ # ( "!& #( #( "!4 2(= '" &% ) @ % $( , # " &(! #" 4 ! 5" " %"5 3(= !"$ # % . #( )(%# 5" "!4 $ + )( ";" 4 ( #" "!4 2( 4(#" !"% !&% #( 4" !" #"!!" $( $" &( " &." 7 " ( $( ! #"% ) !" # !4" ! '" A ' # = ' (% . #( 4(!!" " #( 8 ( #( "!4 2(+ %5" # 8 #( ! $( $" &(! $@ '"= 7 " !3( ( &"%% &6% ( " ( "!4 2( "$"!! % ( A ' # = ( !"9 = ( "!4 2( ' & + &"%% &6% ( C 4(!!" # %" " ( "!4 2( ( 7 &( #" C "$"!! % ( A ' # #(! 7 " #"&? ( &"%% &6% ( H = IFFKG+

( &% % " &" A! 5"(5% , ! $%8& $ " &"(%C& $( 7 & & & ' = 5"(5% , @ !& "!& !!" & # ! )9"& ' # #"= & 23(= (! !" & " &(!= ";4"% ? $ = ( ! )( ! ( "

$( & 5? $ = 4% ' "5 #( ( ! 5 % " 3( ( 4 %& $ % ( ( '"%! "= ( 'C! # ";4 $ 23(= &" $( 4%"" !3( ) !" #" &" 5 ) # #" #( #( %" H = /00JG+

"5 #( HIFOFG= ( 7 " !" %","%" ( "!& #( #( "!4 2( ( D ) &( # 5"(5% , @ !& = $( ! #"% !" (! !" & " &(! "!4 $ ! " ! #C ! #" 5% 4( ( 4('( !()%" ( "!4 2( 4 %& % # ";4"% ? $ + "!& ,(% "; !&" ' % (! & 4(! #" "!4 2(!= "!4 2( 4"!!( = ( &%( 5% 4 = ( #" C ' ' # ";4"% ? $ #( ( &%(= " ( "!4 2( 8& $( $( $" & 7 "= # 7 " 5 #( A ";4"% ? $ = ";&% 4( 4 % C # "' #? $ !" !(% " # ! "$"!! # #"! "# & ! " # %"23( "!&% & % ! ! )!&% & ! H = IFOFG+

46! ( !" ! %5 " &( #C$ # #" IFO0= 5"(5% , @ !& = #C$ # !"5 &"= '" ( $( 4 @ # #" %"&( # # 5"(5% , $ & % + " " @ &" A 5"(5% , $%8& $ = 5"(5% , @ !& = $ $ # ! , (!(, ! #( ! 5 , $ #(= "!4"$ " &" ," ( " ( (5 " ( "; !&" $ ! (= C $%8& $ A 5"(5% , #" $ @( 65 $( 4(! & ' !& +

(30)

/F

# !4(!& ! , ."% 4" ( " ( ) " &" 4 %"$ "!& % 4( $( %" $ ( #( $( ( !" 8'" #" 4%"($ 4 23( $( (! 4%() " ! ) " & ! H = /00JG+

"!& ,(% = ! "# # ! %","%" &"! ( 8'" & & # " %"4%"!" & $ ( %3( $( 4 "; , $ % !" " %3( $( & % 4%( ,"% %= &" #? $ 7 " % 4%( ( 5 % !" # % &" &(# #C$ # #" IFF0+ "!& &"% & % $( "2( !"% $( @"$ # $( ( $ # #( !()%" ! & & #"! " $%" 2 ! #( 4>) $( " %" 23( ( ) " &"+ ! ,( !( " &" 4 %& % # !"5 #

"& #" #(! (! IFF0 7 " $( "2 % ! %5 % 4%(4(!& ! 4 % &"(% . 23( ! ! !&" & # = " 4 % $( $( & &" $ % , $ 23( $( $" & #( $ 4( 4 % "!! ! 7 "!&B"!+

( ( 5( " , # '" 4%($"!!( #" (%5 . 23( #( "!4 2(= ( @( " "!& )" "$" $( 9 &( #" 4% & $ ! &% 'C! # ! 7 ! !3( $% # != & # ! " #"!," & ! ! ,(% ! " ! &"% 2B"! "!4 $ !+ 3( ! 4% & $ ! "!4 $ != !&( C= $( 9 &( #" 2B"! "!4 $ " &" ($ . # != 7 " 4 $& # %"& " &" !()%" ( "!4 2(= &"% #( ( ( &(#( ( " 4 %&" ( 4%"!"%' #( ( " ! ! ,(% ! " &"% 2B"! "!4 $ !+

C% &( #( $( $" &( #" ,(% 23( !6$ ( "!4 $ = ( ! 4 "! " &" ,(% 23( "!4 $ = %"! #" ( , &( #" !" ";4 $ & % &"(% $ " &" 7 " !($ "# #" !6 !" &(% $( $%"&

&% 'C! #" !" "!4 2( H"!4 2( 7 " " 4%(# .G+ 4(% ( &%( #(= ( "!4 2( !6 C &" 58'" &% 'C! # !($ "# #"+ 3( @ = !! = 4(% 7 " , % " !($ "# #" " "!4 2( $( ( !" ,(!!" $( ! ! !"4 % # ! 7 #( (! "! (! !" $( 4 " " & +

! 4% & $ ! "!4 $ ! "; !&" &"! %"! & # $( !$ ? $ 7 " ( @( " &" #" # ,"%" $ 23( "!4 $ + ( !$ ? $ 7 " "!& $(% # " 4 #%B"! $ & % ! 4%64% (! $ # & 4( #" !($ "# #" " ! 4(!! ) # #"! &C$ $ ! # !4( 8'" ! " $ # ( " &(+

( 4%($"!!( #" (%5 . 23( #" !" "!4 2( ( @( " 5" !" "& ' " &"+ "$ #" !()%" #"&"% #( 5 % !"5 #( "!&" 4%"!" &" &% ) &(! 9 5 #(! #" &"%"!!" #" $(%#( $( (! # '"%!(! 4%(9"&(! "!& )" "$ #(!+

"!4 2( C $% #( #"!& ,(% &% 'C! # ";4"% ? $ #" ' # + 5($? &% $( " !($ = "!4 2( #" (' " &( " "!4 2( &" 4( ' ' #(= 7 " !" %","%" ( ,"&(= (

5 $(= ( 5 % ( ";4"% ? $ $( &8 H E = IFF/G+

%" 23( ( $( $" &( #" "!4 2( ' ' #(= ( "!& #( #" ! HIFOOG C #" , # " & 4(%&D $ 4 % "!! &" & $ + 4 %& % #( $( $" &( #" # !&D $ ( %","% #( &(% $( ($ " "' #? $ !4"$&(! 4(%& &"! !()%" ( "!4 2( ' ' #( ! !($ "# #"! 4% & ' !

&%(4 $ ! H = IFOOG+

(31)

J0

,"& ' # #" ,"!& !" & &( ( 7 " # . %"!4" &( ( 5(!& % #(! 5 %"! $( ( A (' " & 23( "!4 $ + 5 %"! " %" ! ( 58 7 ! &(% !" 4%6; (! " , 23( # ,"& ' # #" 4(% " "!= $( ( !" ";" 4 , $ (! 5 %"! ! 5% #(!= ()9"& ' " &" # !& &"!+

( " & &(= ( ' (% &% ) 8#( # #( 5 % 4(#" ' % % ( ( 5( #( &" 4(+ .B"! #" (%#" "$( X $ = 4( 8& $ ( $ & % 4(#" &"% % ! 4(%&D $ "= ( &"=

%5 . (= #" ; #( ( %5" # %"#" #" 5 %"! 7 " !" ' $ ' +

N ( 7 " !" %","%" ( 5 %= !"5 #( HIFOFG= ( "! ( &" ! 5 , $ #( 4%64% ( " 4(!! \"!48% &(]= \4"%!( # #"]= @ '" #( \!" & #( #" 5 %] 7 " !"

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

, " $ #(! 4" ( ! !&" $ 4 & !& ' 5" &"= " ! $( # 2B"! & ! # 5 () . 23(= (! 5 %"! !3( ' !&(! $( ( &"% C# ( " &%" ( #( " ( # '8# (= #" &%( #" 5% #" # ! ( 7 " !" %"$% $ # ( " &(= # #( (% 5" %" 23( $ # '".

! !& '" = " " $( &% #( ('(! ! 5 , $ #(!+

$ # #" C ( 5 % ( #" @ ! () # #" " ! " $( &%(!+ %7 & # $ # #" 5% #" @" !!"5 % (% > "%( #" #"! ($ " &(!= " 7 &( 5"% 23( #" %" 2B"! &"%4"!!( ! C # ! &" ! H = IFFFG+

( 7 " !" %","%" A # " !3( "!4 $ #( $(& # (= ( 4 4" # ,(% 23( " # $( $ 23( & )C ";"%$" , " $ # %"& " ' % (! !4"$&(! # ' # !($ = !" #( !! = ( $(& # ( #" &(# ! ! 4"!!( ! !" " % 7 "$" #" (' ! # " !B"!+

4%(; # #" 7 " &"%"!! ( 5"65% ,( 3( !" & "% #", 23( # ! # !&D $ !_ " "!& %" $ ( # $( $( & 5P # #" ,8! $ " &%" 4"!!( ! "! ";&" !3(= "! ( $( 9 &( #" 4( &(! $( &8 (!= ' '" #( $( &" ! # #" #" ! ! &"% %" 2B"!+ 3( !3( 4" ! %" 2B"! "$( X $ ! 7 " #"'" !"% 4%"" # # ! !" # ! & 23( #" ' . @ 2 != != &(& # #" # ! %" 2B"!= $( ! #"% #( $ # #" ( 5 % ( #" @

(32)

JI

(#" (! # ."%= " &3(= 7 " ( 5 % C ) !" # %"4%(# 23( # ' # " 4(#" !"% ! #( 4" &%8 #" @ ) & &" #" & # #" 5 %+ $ # #"= 4(%& &(= 4%(# . !" " %"'" !" ( 4 ( # ' # " #( # '8# (+ !&" 4 ( C 7 " " #( ($ + [ ( "!4 2( 4 !!8'" #" !"% !" & #(= 4" ! #(= 4%(4% #( " ' ' #( &% 'C! #( $(%4( H = IFFMG+

(!!( 4%6; ( !" ! 4"%4B" ( 5 %= # "& $ " &"= &% 'C! #" #( ! " ;(!W ( # ! ! $"!!B"!= 7 " &% ! &" (! &" 4(! ";&"% (! # ! "!$ ! ! 4"% (%"!= " ( #(! &" 4(! &"% (!= 7 " C ( # ! $("; !&? $ != ( #" & #( !" , #"= " 2 #(= #", & ' " &" ! (2B"! " ! %" # #"! #" "!4 2(! " #" &" 4( H =IFFFG+

4 4" # ' . @ 2 4%(# 23( # $( !$ ? $ C (!&% #( 4(% N+ ' 5 #

HIFOO= 4+/0G= 7 #( #" & , $ = \#" ! # #" !($ ] 4%(# . # 4" ,"% " & 23( #(!

@( " ! " "! ( "!4 2( ,"$@ #(= \ $ 23( 7 " 4%('($ # 2

! %4%"" #" &"] (' # 4" ,"& ' # #" " 4" 4 ;3(= " "' #( 4"%$"423( 5 () = \@( !& ]= #( #( " #(! @( " ! H = IFFFG+

&% 'C! #( " &" # " &( #"!!" $( &">#( 5"(5% , $( #( $(& # (= 4(#"%" (!= & '".= $( &% ) % 4 % ( "$"!! % ( " &" # " &( # %" 23( " &%" "!4 2( " (' " &(! !($ != " ;"%5 #( &"% # #"= "!!" $( 4( " &" 4%"!$ #8'" #( "!4 2( 5"(5% , $(= 7 " C= ( "! ( &" 4(= $( # 23( 4 % 23(_ "!&% & % #" $( &%( "= &" A

23(_ $( ' &" A 23(+ # , ." (! @(9" 7 " 3( !"9 4 %& % #(! ()9"&(! 7 " (! $"%$

H = IFFFG+

(% = , 23(= "!&% & % " 4%($"!!( 7 " (! $"%$ !3( 7 &%( &"% (! # !9 & '(! !!($ #(!= " 4%"5 % !"5 #( $( &";&( #( #( #" &(#( # + ( #(! # ' # " &"= %"4%"!" & 4" ! %" # #"! 4 %$ != & # != #( #(+ ( ! #"% #(! " $( 9 &(= 4(%C = " %" $ ( #(! " &%" ! = " "! $( !&%(" ) !" &"6% $ " "&(#( 65 $

4 %& % # 7 4(#" (! # !$ & % (! ," X " (! "!4 $ ! " &(& # #"] H = IFFFG+ ,(% C ( "!4 2( ' !8'" = ";&"% (%= #" ()9"&(= !"9 ' !&( !( # " &"= !"9 $( ! #"% #( !" ( %% 9( #" $( 9 &( #" ()9"&(!= ,(% #( 4 #%3( "!4 $ + $ ! = ) %%(= $ # #" " %"#" %) !3( ,(% ! "!4 $ ! " # ,"%" &"! "!$ !+

"!! & !" 7 " ,(% 3( 4(#" !"% $( ! #"% # " ! "! = !() ( % !$( #" &% ) % " &( ( #" 7 " 3( C 4(!! #(% = ( $( ! #"% % !( # " &" ,(% "!4 $ 4%"" #"%8 (! 4" ! 4 %? $ = ) #( #( "!!? $ " ! %" 2B"! " &%" "!& "

4 %? $ H = /00QG+

(33)

J/

(! (!&% $( ( (! 5% 4(! 4%(4% " '" & ( "!4 2( " 7 " ' '" H ^ = /00QG+

%" 23( " &%" ( $ # #3(= #" & # #" " 5 %= 4( & "$"!! # #" #" $( ! #"% % ( $(%4(= 4( ! C &% 'C! #" " 7 " ( @( " @ ) & " !" 4%(4% #( "!4 2(+

! = ( 7 " !" 4(#" $( $ % C 7 " (%#" 5 () ) !$ 4(% &(#(! (! 5 %"!= > $ % $ ( # #" " (! 5 %"! %"!4( #" ( #(= !"5 #( ! 4%64% % $ ( # #"+

#(9 % 4

"!& #( # 4 ! 5" '" !" #( '( #" ()!"%' 2B"! #(! ! # ,"%" &"! $ 4(! #( $( @"$ " &(= !" #( ) !& &" & . #(= #"!#" (! !" ! 4% 6%# (! 4" (! 5"65% ,(!= )" $( (= 4(% %7 &"&(! " %) !& !+

5"(5% , &% # $ ( 4 ! 5" ,( ) !& &" "' #" $ # = &(% #( !" 4 % #"&"% #(! &"6% $(!= ( 4%64% ( ()9"&( #"!! $ ? $ + (% 4"% & % ()!"%' 23( #(! !4"$&(! ' !8'" ! #(! , &(!= ," X " (! " $( &"$ " &(! 5"(5% , $(!= "% $( ! #"% # " @(% ";4%"!!3( #( %" $ ( " &( " &%" ( @( " " ( " ( H = IFF1G+

(#( $ 4( # 5"(5% , "% 4 ! 5" "!& )" "$" #( $( ";B"! "!4 $ ! !" $ ! # #"! ($ & != ! 4 % " &" "' #? $ !+ '"% $ # #" # ";4 $ 23( 5"(5% , $ "!& % $" &% # $ 4 $ # #" #( 4%64% ( ()!"%' #(% ( #"!$%"'"% ( ! ()9"& '( 4(!!8'"

4 ! 5" ()!"%' # H = IFFOG+

(%C = " % .3( # ! 7 "!&B"! "' & # ! 4" (' 5"(5% , !()%" $ " & , $ # #" " ()9"& ' # #" # ()!"%' 23( " # #"!$% 23( # 4 ! 5" ,(% # # ! (' ! # %"&% ."! "!!" $( $" &(+

#( 4" ! (! & " &" 4 ! 5" #" $ # #" " " ! ! ,(% != #(! 4% " %(! 4( &(! !"%" ()!"%' #(! C ! , $ ( # #"+ )(% 4%"($ 4 23( $(

, $ ( # #" !"9 ! "' #" &"= C $"%&( 7 " 3( #"'" !"% > $ + !4"$&(! $ & % != "$( 65 $(!= ) " & ! " !($ ! #"'" & )C !"% $( ! #"% #(!= C #( !4"$&( 4 !& $(=

$( 4( #( ( $" % ( %) ( #" ,(% @ % ( (! +

(34)

JJ

"!4 2(! # $ # #" $ " & &( ( ) " &" & % = 7 &( ( ) " &" $( !&% 8#( " ! # D $ #" "'( 23(+

"!& ,(% 4(#" (! 4"%$")"% 7 " ( $( $" &( #" 4 ! 5" %) C #", 23( ) !& &" $( 4 "; ( #" 3( !" , % 4( &( $@ '"= ! ! = )(%# 5" 5 () # $ # #"+

! )(%# 5" " 5 () &(#(! (! , &(%"! "%" &"! "!& = #"!#" (! &"% ! (! &"% !+ ! & ) # #" C $( !"7P? $ #" &(#(! (! &(%"! 7 " 4 %& $ 4 ! $( !&% 23( " # D $ = " 7 " 4%('($ " "' #" $ ! 4%64% ' '? $ " ) ? $ !+

" " % 5"% = ! & ' # #"! @ ! &% ." %", ";(! "# &(! A 4 ! 5" + !! = 4 ! 5" %) 4(#" !"% &"%4%"& # $( ( %"! & #( # ! 2B"! #( @( " ( "!4 2(+

(#" (! $( ! #"% % 4 ! 5" $( ( $( ) 23( # D $ #" " " " &(! & % ! H,8! $( 7 8 $(! " ) ( 65 $(!G " &%64 $(!= &"% %" $ ( #(! " &"%#"4" #" &"!= 7 " " #"&"% #( &" 4(= "!4 2( " ( " &( !($ = ,(% $( 9 &( > $( " # !!($ '" = " "7 8)% ( ( 3(= " " 4"% " &" "'( 23(= 4%(# . #( 4"%$"42B"!

" & ! " !" ! 2B"! "!&C& $ !+

" ,(% 5" C% $ = ! 4 ! 5" ! 4(#" !"% ! )# ' # # ! " & % ! " &%(4 . # != #" $(%#( $( ( 4%"#( 8 ( # (% 5" #" !" ! " " " &(! $( !& & &"!+ " 4%(5%"!! ' &"%,"%? $ @ = ! 4% " % ! 4(#" 4 & " &" !"% &% !,(% # ! ! !"5 # != !" #( ! ";4%"!!3( ; %"4%"!" & # 4" 4 ! 5" %) +

(#" (! ,"% %= 4 %& % # ! $( &% ) 2B"! #" " 4@ HIFOFG= 7 " 3( @ &"! 4%"$ ! " &" &% 2 #(! " &%" "!4 2(= 5 % " 4 ! 5" $( ( ," X " (! ";4"% " $ #(!= " "!&"! !" &"% %" $ ( $( !& &" " &"+ 5 %"! &? 4 ! 5" != 4 ! 5" ! " "!4 2(! &?

5 %"!= %" 23( 7 " 4(#" & )C 3( $( &"$"%+ #( #"4" #" #( %","%" $ @ (+ " $( ( 2 !" ( @ % " #" $( ( ' '" $ ! 4%"!!3( " ! 23( !()%" %" # #" 7 " @" C ! )" &" # # H = IFOFG+

(35)

JQ

8 D

&% ) @( ,( %" . #( &% 'C! #" "' & " &( #" # #(! 9 &( "$%"& %

$ 4 #" " ( ) " &" " %) ! ( H :G= )" $( (= $( ( ;8 ( #

4"!7 ! #" $ 4(= $ 9( ()9"& '( $( ! !&" $ % $&"% . 23(= $ !! , $ 23( " #", 23( $ #( 4%() " = &" & & ' #" 4%(4(%$ ( % (% , % # #" $( &" & $ " "!& #(=

&% 'C! #( %"!5 &" # 4"%!4"$& ' ," ( " ( 65 $ #" HIF1JG= 7 " )(%# ";4"% ? $ @ ,"& ' ( "!4 2( " ( 5 %+

4( #( !" !" #"!$% & ' #" #"&"% # ! 7 "!&B"! ( ! & 2B"! %" $ ( # ! # %"& ( # %"& " &" $( ( %)(% . 23( %) = $" &% #( &" 23( ! ( ," X " ( #( 7 " # !$ 4 = ( !"9 = ! ( $( &"$ " &( #( 7 " ' % '" = ! $% !" #( 7 " %"5 % # #" "!& &8!& $ = 3( 4% ' "5 #( !"! 4 % " &" 7 & & & ' != 7 " 4(#" "' % , !(! %"! & #(!= ! ! = ! !"! 7 & & ' ! "# &" (! !" (! %" & #(! 4" (! " &%"' !& #(!+

% ( $( @"$ " &( #( 4" ! " &( #(! (% #(%"! #(! ) %%(! "&%64( ! " ($ ! " & = ! ! &"% %" 2B"!= ";4"$& & ' != ! & !, 2B"!= 9 5 " &(! " $( # & != ,(%

4 $ #(! # % &" (! "!"! #" 9 @( " 5(!&( #" /00O= "!!"! #( ! ) %%(!= ,(% % (! $( 4(!&(! 4(% 4"%5 & ! )"%& ! " ,"$@ # != &(& #" /M 7 "!&B"!+ # ,(% % ( ,( 4%"" $@ #( 4 %& % #" " &%"' !& $( #(! %"!4( ! '" ! 4" (% # = 4(% " &" #"% 7 " (! "! (! !3( (! &(%"! 4% $ 4 ! &( # #" #"$ !3( " %" 23( A 4 & 23( ( %"& % # #" %'(%"+

'"%!( # 4"!7 ! $( 4%"" #" (! (% #(%"! #" %"! #? $ != !" ";$"& #( 4 %& " &(! ( ( &%( & 4( #" (% # #(! #( ! ) %%(!+ (!&% 5" $( 4%"" #" KL #( &(& #" %"! #? $ ! #" $ # ) %%(+ ! ($ ! 7 "= !"5 #( ( : H/000G= 4%"!" & /+KKO %"! #? $ != ,(% !" "$ ( # ! $( ( (!&% IJ0 ,(% % (!+ N ( ) %%( "&%64( != 7 " 4(!! I+KQ/ # #"! %"! #" $ != ,(% 4 $ #(! 10+

(! ,(% % (! $( !& ' (! !"5 &"! &" != #" ! )!& $ 4(%&D $ 4 % $( 4%"" !3( # 4"%$"423( #(! (% #(%"! " %" 23( ! ! ! 4"%$"42B"!= !" #( # ' # #(! (!

(36)

JK

" ( (!&% 4 $ #( (! ) %%(! ($ ! " "&%64( != " & = 4 % $( "& #" # #(! # 4%"!" &" 4"!7 ! +

I

(!&% 5" ($ !` (!&% 5" # !& & a! &( #" Q $ ! !a + (!&% 5"

"&%64( !` " &6% = #"' #( A #"!$( & # #" %"! #" $ = " , 23( #(! &(! "!& )" "$ " &(! $( "%$ !+

@( # (!&% ($ !` IJ0 " "&%64( !`10

C$ $ #" (!&% 5" (% % (! $( /M 7 "!&B"! )"%& ! " ,"$@ # !+

&%"' !& #( H!G %"!4( ! '" H" !G 4" , 8 (% #(% %"! #? $ +

7 "!7 ! # &(% H/00OG+

(37)

JM

H/00OG

W / @A / @A /

W E

7 = J

=K 7 = )))))))))))))))))) L )))))))

& # " &%"' !& Wbbbbb*bbbbbb*bbbbbbb (% % (Wbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb

"L 0 $ % , % $ %

( "W bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb

-: %%(Wbbbbbbbbbbbb/ " 7 " (% Wbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb -bbb

- # #"W bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb

- ";(W I H G !$+ / H G " +

& % # #" W bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb

"- 7 &( &" 4( %"! #" "!& $ ! Y bbbbbbbb "!"! bbbbbbbbbbbbbbb (!

I ! 4%64% H G / 5 # H G J "# # H G Q &% H G

#- 7 ) %%( ( $ # #" (% ' &"! #" ' % 4 % $ Y bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb

H G &% $ # #" #( !& #(+ Ybbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb

H G &% $ # #" ,(% #( !& #(+ Ybbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb

8- 7 ) %%( 5(!& % #" (% % Y bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb+

(% 7 ? Y bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb

#L 0 % G

Referências

Documentos relacionados

a) entrevistas: junto à população do entorno dos pontos de descartes inadequados; com os responsáveis pela Secretaria de Obras do município de Aquidauana e pela secretaria

Neste trabalho buscamos avaliar a importância do estabelecimento de cotas locais para o grau de focalização do Programa Bolsa Família. Com um grau de focalização da ordem de 57%, o

Brás Cubas, então “morre para sair de seu eu, para despersonalizar-se, para tirar-se de si como quem tira uma roupa” 12 e “morre para ser idéia e sentimento

Na primeira parte, os alunos, vendados, deslocaram-se com a ajuda de um guia (outro aluno) da sala de aula para quadra externa. Observamos de início, que os alunos se sentiram

O objetivo deste estudo foi verificar a existência de diferença significativa entre a FC de recuperação medida em diferentes intervalos de tempo (respectivamente 6, 10,

• Reabilitação pulmonar para o ajudar a aprender a gerir seus sintomas (pode incluir exercícios de treino, aconselhamento nutricional ou grupos de apoio). • Oxigênio

É possível sustentar essa idéia tomando como base o argumento do próprio Nietzsche de que ele (Schiller) reproduz na tragédia dos irmãos inimigos a visão

PDQ-39: Parkinson Disease Questionnaire-39; AVD: Atividades de Vida Diária; A: Antes; D: Depois; GC: Grupo Controle; GE: Grupo Experimental; média (desvio padrão)..