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Carotid body, insulin, and metabolic diseases: unraveling the links

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Academic year: 2019

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FIGURE 1 | Schematic representation of the chemoreflexes elicited by the carotid bodies
FIGURE 2 | Schematic representation of insulin action in the carotid body. Insulin will act on insulin receptors present in the carotid body chemoreceptor cells eliciting an increase in intracellular Ca 2+ and the release
FIGURE 3 | Effect of carotid sinus nerve resection on sympathetic nervous system activity, measured as circulating catecholamines [norepinephrine (NE) + epinephrine (Epi)] (A) and adrenal medulla catecholamines (NE + Epi) content (B), in control, high fat
FIGURE 5 | Schematic representation of carotid body involvement in the development of insulin resistance through an increase in sympathetic nervous system activity

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