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Optical depths of semi-transparent cirrus clouds over oceans from CALIPSO infrared radiometer and lidar measurements, and an evaluation of the lidar multiple scattering factor

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Academic year: 2017

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Figure 1. Relative sensitivity of absorption optical depth τ a to variations of measured (dot- (dot-ted), background (dashed) and blackbody (solid) brightness temperatures dT m = −0.3 K, dT BG = 0.5 K, and dT BB = 2 K, respectively.
Figure 2. Simulations of the ratio between CALIOP optical depth at 532 nm (τ vis ) and IIR ab- ab-sorption optical depth at 12.05 µm (τ a ) at τ a = 0.25 against e ff ective diameter D e for hexagonal solid columns (blue) and aggregates (red)
Figure 3. (a) Mean value and (b) standard deviation of the di ff erence T r − T c between cloud ra- ra-diative temperature and temperature at centroid altitude of attenuated total backscatter against 2τ a assuming r = τ vis /τ a = 2
Figure 4. Relative sensitivity (in percentage) of the di ff erence T r −T c to a variation of ∆ r = + 20 % (solid lines) and ∆ r = −20 % (dashed lines) of the assumed τ vis /τ a ratio r = 2
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