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k LuF LHEl NM w GHL HEFxu Ep NHE lF ELpM EFEJK LMJ NqEK N[J NJ E NJ LK NNuElxu Li xu EMEK Lp LHNHEF EJQ Ni Q G lEJK NGJ q LJK Gi _yFK LMEQ GFv N
M EuJ GuGJ q NM l Lsz EFF NwM EpMEQ Li {J kG L[l rK NHNFHEMLFK M EG NEk NJF Exu {J k G LFki X J G kLFHLE|p NF G sv Nq EK Li}k NkLX J L[l EK LJ qEK L lGJ L[
l Lk NJn LENp GNG HEF_~FK L| LFHEE|p NF G sv Np NHElQ LM G LMHELEJK M ENFEFK u HNF _ NFl rK NHNFHEM LFK M EG N[LLJSi GF EHEkLw Ei N
l LK EMJ NF ElNFK M NuLl LGFF EJFX Q Ei[LLJSi GFEHElE kJ G NrHEl L GFqS k GiE| Eku sv NENFxu EFK G NJSMG NFLpi G kLHNF}Flv EFK {lw LG| L
F EJF Gw Gi G HLHE_ SM G LFk NJF Exu {J k G LFp LMLLmEFK L sv NEp LM LLkMG LJ sLFv NM Ei L kG NJ LHLF}E|p NF G svNLHM NmLF _yJK M EEi LFEJ kNJK M L l NF
l LG NMGJ kG H{J kG LHEp EMHLFmEFK LkG NJ L GF[pM E lLK uM G HLHE[w L G| Np EF NLNJ LF k EM[~p mLMJ Nxu GJK Nl GJuK N[GJK EMJ L sz EFElU
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pM E uX]NFJ NHEF EJQ Ni Q G lEJK Nl NK NM[kNmJ GK GQ NEHEi GJ mu LmE lFv NNFLkNl EK G l EJK NFl LGFEJ kNJK M L HNFJ LGJ qJ k GL _T NJ ki uX lNF
F EMElJ Ek EFFSMGLFp Ni XK G kLFHEpM EQ EJ svN[GH
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pM EQ Li EJ k E[F kMEEJ GJ ml EK n NHF[LJ Hki GJ G kLikNJF Exu EJ kEFNqqEK LiE|p NFuMEK Nk NkL GJ E[lEK n Llpn EK Ll GJ E[l LMG u LJ L[LJ HNp G NGHF _
y|p NFuM EMLK EFk LJM LJ mEqMNlK NNJKn EFK u HG EF _JK n EF kM E EJ GJ ml EK n NHF[l LK EMJ Lin LGMLJ Li F GF LFK n ElNFKFEJF Gw i EK EFK [
l Ek NJ Gu lLJ Li F GFGFK n EE LF G EFKK Np EMqNM lLJ HK n Exu EFK G NJJ LGM EFLppi G EHK Nl NK n EM Fn LQ Ei NF EJF Gw Gi GK _ EQ EM LikNJF Exu EJ kEF
K NK n EmEFK LK G NJLJ HK NK n Ekn Gi HLMELFF Nk GLK EH K NHM u m E|p NFuM E_~ l NJ mK n E l[ EqNuJ HLn G mn EM GJ kG HEJ kENq l GF kLM M G LmEF[
pM E l LK uM GK [i Nw GMK nEG mnK [¡lGJuK E~ p mLMF kNME[GJK EJF GQ EkLMEuJ GKLHl GFF G NJFLJ H J ENJ LK LiHELK n _ ENJ LK LiLwFK GJ EJ kE
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K NHLLp Npui LsvNLHui K LluJ HG LiK EJn LuK Gi G]LHN Li mu lK Gp N
HEHM NmLGi X kGK LHuM LJK ENLJ NHE B_ylw NM Lmi Nw Li l EJK E
EFF E XJ HG k EK EJn LF E l LJK G HN EFK SQ Ei [ El Li muJF p LX F EFK El
kM EF k GHN_ \NG NwFEMQ L HN xu E EFF E kNJFu l N K El FG HN lL GF
G lp NMK LJK E EJK M E NF NQ EJFE K E lLu l EJK L HN J NF pLX F EF E l
HEFEJQ Ni Q Gl EJK N_ E qNMl L FE l Ei n LJK E[ qNG NwF EMQ L HN xu E[
E lw NMLNFn Nl EJFp EM l LJ EsL lk Nl NmMup Nl LGFLK GJ mG HN[L
pM EQ Li {J k G LEJK M ELFluin EM EFK ElF EEi EQ LHN[pM GJ kGp Li l EJK E
J L q LG| L EKS M G L NQ El _ yFK G lLF E xu E[ J NF p LXF EF E l
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ylw NM LJv Nn L LHLHNFM E kEJK EFxu LJK NL NuF NHEHM NmLFJ N
^M LF Gi [ EFp E kG Li GFK LF p EM k Ew EM Ll u l kM EF kG l EJK N J N uF N HE
k NkLX J LEl B_ Õ
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n E lNM M LmG LF GJK M LkM LJ G LJ LF[NuKMLF Li K EM L sz EF HG LmJ NFK G kLHLF
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k NJKMNQ EMF N[ n LQ EJ HN xu El HE qEJ HL LK r l EF l N L M Eki uFvN
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k NlNJ Emi G m{J k G LNuLwuF NGJ qLJK Gi _ ßäá
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p LM LNFmNQ EM J NF _ jEF ki LMEk Gl EJK N HLp Npui L sv Np LM LEFF E
K El L J LF EF qEMLF lr HG kL[ i EmLi E F NkG Li p NHEMGL M EHu]GM
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L HMNmLF J N p EMX NHN mEFK Lk G NJ Li K L lw r l r HE E|K M E lL
G lp NMK J k GL _yFF LFkMGLJ sLFEFK v NFu EGK LFLu lmM LJ HEJ Ól EMN
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HEF EJQ Ni Q Gl EJK N E[ p NM GFF N[ J Ek EFF GK L l HE FE mu G lEJK N
k NJKX Ju N_ Nl EJK E N Lk Nlp LJn Ll EJK N L HExu L HN p EM l GK GMS
L p M EQ EJ sv N HE kNlpi Gk Lsz EF E N HG LmJÔFK G kN pM Ek NkE[
p EM l GK GJ HN u l K M LK Ll EJK N NK G l G] L HN E M EHu]GJ HN pM E uX]NF
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p LM L lNJ GK NM G]LsvN HN uF N HE HMNmLF HN ^M LF Gi [ yuMNpL E
jMmLJ G] L svNHLFLsz EFUJ G HLFY jUZ_\NMLlF Ei Ek GNJ L HNF
NFLMK G mNFxu ELw NM HLFF E lNuF NHEHM NmLFHELwuF NHuM LJK E
L mEFK L sv N[ F Eu M LFK M E GN E kNJF Exu{J kG LF p LM LN qEK N E p LM L
L kM G LJ s L J LF HGQ EMF LF q LF EF HN HEF EJQ Ni Q G l EJK N_ \NMLl
p EFxu GF L HNF NF K EM l NF íHMNmLF HE LwuF Nî[ ímEFK L sv Nî[
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uF NHEHMNmLFHuMLJK ENLK EJ HG l EJK Nn NFp GK Li LMEHExu Elu GK NF
J E NJ LK NFJvNLpM EF EJK L lF GJK NlLK Ni NmG Lkn L l LK GQ L[FuMmGuL
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HE HM NmLF HuM LJK E L mEFK LsvN_ Þä ÕÚ
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n LQ GL l F G HN E|p NFK NF L HM NmLF Gi X k GK LF[ p NFF Gw Gi GK LJ HN F Eu
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ÜylEFK u HNHE LJSi GF EE l kLw Ei N
l LK EMJ N[ \MG muiF òó ôõö JvNEJ k NJK M LMLl kLFNFp NF GK GQ NF El
EJKMEQ GFK Lxu EMEFui K LFF ElJ EmLK GQ NFp NMLJSi GF E_ ÕÞ
~FLJSi GFEF
HE kLw Ei N l LK EMJ N K Llw r l l NFK MLM L l F E l L GF FEJFX Q EGF
p LM LHEK E ksv NHEk NkLXJ LENp GS k ENFxu ENl E kJ G N[Elw NM L
K EJn L l LpMEF EJK L HN M EFuiK L HNF qLiF NpNFGK GQ NF _ Õå
juK M NF
EFK u HNFM Ei LK LM LlL l NFKMLFJ E mLK GQ LFE ll EkJ G NEE lkLw Ei N
qEK Li [n LQ EJ HNLlv EMEi LK L HNNuF NHEl EK LJ qEK Ll GJ LHuM LJK E
LmEFK LsvN_ Õâä Ø ç
PEi Lp LFF L mElKMLJFpi Lk EJK SM G LQ LM GSQ Ei [LLJS i GF EHEl E kJ G N
K El F E l NFK MLHN lL GF ÓK Gi p LM L LQ Li G LM L E|p NF G sv N qEK Li
GR TXH SDUD D LGHQWL¿FDomR GR XVR PDWHUQR (VWXGRV WrP
HE lNJFK M L HN xu E N lrK NHN l LGF F EJFXQ Ei p LMLHEK Eksv N HN
uF N HE HM NmLFHuM LJK E LmEFK Lsv N F EM G L L LJSi GFEHE kLwEi N
l LK EMJ N_PNM rl[p Ei LFu LLi K LF EJF Gw Gi GHL HEEp Ei LqLk Gi G HLHE
HEkNi EK LHELl NFK M LF[LLJS i GF EHEl E kJ G NK ElF G HNLp NJK LHL
k NlN N l rK NHN l LGF L HExu L HN HE M LFK M E GN_ ÕÞä Õå
EFF E
k NJK E|K N[E li NkL GFHELi K LpM EQ Li {J k GL[nSMEkNl EJ HLsz EFHE
DFRQVHOKDPHQWRSUHYHQWLYRHVSHFt¿FRHGHLPSOHPHQWDomRGH
M LFK M EG NmEFK L kG NJ Li [Li r lHNJ E NJ LK Li _ ÕÞ
jMLFK M EG N El NJ GK NM Ll EJK N HL E|p NF G sv N mEFK L kG NJ Li LGJ HL
mEM L HGF kuFFz EF[ pMGJ kGp Li l EJK E p Ei NF LFp EkK NF i EmL GF[ E
J E kEFF GK L HE l L GF EFK u HNF _ j M LFK M E G N LHExu LHN p NFF Gw Gi GK L
u l LLJSi GF El LGFLkuM LHLHNFEqE GK NFJ Nq EK N_~ NF ELu l EJK LM
RFRQKHFLPHQWRVREUHRVHIHLWRV¿VLROyJLFRVELRTXtPLFRVH
k Nlp NM K L l EJK LGFHLE|p NF Gsv NmEFK Lk GNJ LiLHM NmLF[p NHEMF E
G LlNq EM E kEMF Ni u sz EFp LM Lu lLl Ei n NMpM EQ EJ sv N[K M LK L l EJK N
EM EHu sv NJ NJ Ól EMNHEkMGLJ sLFE|p NFK LF _ á
hÏ baøf ùÏÎ bú b `Î Ï Ñ b
yl EFK u HNF p LM L LQ Li GLM L p M EQ Li {J kG L HL E|p NF G svN
mEFK L kG NJ Li L HMNmLF[ EJ k NJK M LF E u l J ÓlEM N HE Lw NMK NF
pM rQ G NF lL GF Ei EQ L HN EJK M E LF lv EF uFuS M G LF _ ~i rl HGFF N[
K Llw r lFv N M Ei LK LHNFl EJ NMpEF NEk NlpM G lEJK NL NJ LFk EM
p LM LNFJ E NJ LK NFE|p NFK NF[l LG NMqM Exu {J k GLHE~p mLMJ N
xu GJK Nl GJuK N[l L GNMqM Exu {J k GLHEGJK EMJ L svNElU EÔw GK N
J E NJ LK Li [F Elxu En NuQ EFF EHG qEM EJ sLrK J Gk LNuF Nk GLiEJK M ENF
mMup NFHElv EFE|p NFK LFEJv NE|p NFK LF _ åäÕÞä ÕØä Õß
Ù LM K XJ ÙLM HNl GJ mN òó ôõö EJ kNJK M LM Ll E l FEu EFK u HN xu E
ÖHNFJ E NJ LK NFE|p NFK NFLHM NmLFLpM EF EJK LMLlFXJ HMNlE
HE LwFK GJ {J k G L J ENJ LK Li[ kNl u l L GHL HE lr HG L HE æn _
EFF EEFK u HN[Jv N qNMLl uK Gi G]LHNF lrK NHNF LJ LiX K G kNF p LM L
LGHQWL¿FDomRGRVFDVRVIRUDPFRQVLGHUDGRVH[SRVWRVRVFDVRV
E l xu E n LQ G L M Ei LK N l LK EMJ N Nu F GJK NlLK Ni NmG L qEK Li _ Þ
l EF l NEFK u HN[ÛHNFJ ENJ LK NFp NFFuX L lpM Nwi El LqL l Gi G LM
G lp NMK LJK EEq NM Ll EJ k Ll GJn LHNFLkEJK MNFHE L kNi n G l EJK N
p NMHEK EM l GJ Lsv N u HG kG Li _
Ùu GK NF M E krlJ LF kG HNF E|p NFK NF L HM NmLF Jv N LpM EF EJK Ll
F GJK NlLK Ni NmG L kn L l LK GQ L HuMLJK ENp EM X NHN n NFp GK Li LM[ l LF
HEQ El F EM Lk Nlp LJn LHNF p NM n LQ EM M Ei LK NF HE pM E uX]NF
NwF EM Q LHNF El HGQ EMF LF G HLHEF_ yl EFK u HN HE \M G mui F òó
ôõ
IRUDP LGHQWL¿FDGDV H[SRVLo}HV D PDFRQKD FRFDtQD H
l EK LJ qEK Ll GJ L[ F El xu E n NuQ EFF E M Ei LK NF HE FX J HM Nl E HEDEVWLQrQFLDHVHPGLIHUHQoDVVLJQL¿FDWLYDVTXDQWRDR$SJDU
EQ EJK NFn Gp Nmi G k{ l Gk NFEHGFK ÓMw G NFS kG HNwS F G kNF _ ÕÞ
y| GFK Elp Nu kNFEFKu HNFxu ELQ Li G L lLiK EM Lsz EFl NM qNi Ô mG kLF
QD SODFHQWD TXH SRVVDP MXVWL¿FDU RV FRPSURPHWLPHQWRV
NwFK rK M G k NF E q EK LGF _ å
\ NG HE lNJFK M L HN xu E Ei L p EM l GK E L
p LFF L mEl HL l LG NM G L HLF HM NmLF uK Gi G] L HLF p Ei L lv E _ ßäØÕ
EuFl EK LwÔi GK NFp NHElL ku lui LMJ Lpi LkEJK LNuJ Ni X xu G HN
L lJ GÔK G kN E GJ Hu] GM Li K EM Lsz EF HE kG Hu LGF Y EJ HNK Ei G LGF[
LJ mGNm{J G kLF E HE FX JK EF E n NM l NJ Li Z_ yl EFK u HN puwi G kL HN
E l B[qNGNwF EM Q LHNxu ENuF NHEHM NmLFGJ Hu]Li K EMLsz EF
J L Q LF kui LMG]Lsv N pi LkEJK SM G L xu E p NHEM G Ll i EQ LM L w L G| L
SHUIXVmR MXVWL¿FDQGR RV HIHLWRV REVHUYDGRV QRV QHRQDWRV
Y L kG HNF EEw LG| NFp EF NEkNlpM G l EJK NZ_ å
yFK u HNF HE J EuM NG l LmE l p NM M EFF NJJ kG L l LmJ rK Gk L K {l
F G HN M ELi G]LHNF p LM L LQ Li G LM L E| GFK {J k GL HE LiK EM Lsz EF HN
F GFK El LJ EM Q NF Nk EJK M LiMEi Lk GNJ L HLF}E|p NFG sv NmEFK Lk G NJ Li
LHM NmLF _LGFEFK u HNFK { lHEl NJFKMLHNLiK EM Lsz EFHEkÔMK E|
pM r qMNJK Li E mJ mi G NF HL w LF Exu E Fu mEM El L E| GFK {J k G L HE
QHXURWR[LFLGDGH HVSHFt¿FD PDV SRVVXHP DOWR FXVWR H VmR
M E Li G] L HNF El Ll NFK M LF pExu EJ LF[ n LQ EJ HN J EkEFF GHL HE HE
EFK u HNF F G l Gi LM EF k NlpM Nw LK ÔM G NF _ ~ l LG NMGL HNF EFK u HNF
r K M LJFQ EMF Li [ pME u HG kLJ HN LF GJ qNMlL sz EF HN p LFF L HN E
n LQ EJ HNp NFFGw Gi G HLHEHExu ENFp Lk GEJK EFHNEFKu HNK EJn L l
F NqMGHN EqE GK NHLF HMNmLFE l p EMX NHNFHG qEM EJK EF HNp EMX NHN
mEFK L kG NJ Li _ j k NJn EkG l EJK N HLF Li K EM Lsz EF EFK MuK uM L GF
E quJ kG NJ LGF J N F GFK E lL J EMQ NF N k EJK M Li p NHE pMEHG] EM
k NlpMNlEK Gl EJK NF J EuM NkNlp NM K L l EJK LGF quK uM NF[ Li rl
HE l Ei n NMLM N HGL mJÔFK G k N E N K M LK L lEJK N HLF kM G LJ sLF E
L HNi EF kEJK EFLkNl EK G HNF _ ØØ
~lL G NM G LHLFlui n EM EFxu EuK Gi G]LlHMNmLFHuM LJK ELmEFK L svN
E|pz EF ELlL GFHEu l LFuwFK J kG L[K NM J LJ HNHG qX k GiLLJS i GF E
HNFG lp L kK NFHE kLHL HM NmL GJ HGQ GHu Li lEJK E_ jF q LK NM EF HE
k NJ quFv N K Llw rl GJ ki u El NF Ei E lEJK NF F NkG LGFEJQ Ni Q G HNF[
FRPRSREUH]DHFXLGDGRVIDPLOLDUHVGH¿FLHQWHVTXHSRGHP
EFK LMEJQ Ni Q G HNFJ Nl NHEi Ll EJK Nk EM EwM Li _
ûüý þÿ a þ
~ E|p NF G svN pM r J LK Li } k NkLXJ L K E l FG HN LFF Nk G LHL }
pM E l LK uM G HLHE[ w LG| N p EF N L N J LF kG l EJK N[ l G kM Nk EqLi GL[
LJ NlLi GLF k NJ m{J GK LF k LMHGNQ LF kui LM EF E uMNmEJ GK LGF[
GH¿FLrQFLDV QHXURFRPSRUWDPHQWDLV QHRQDWDLV HP HVWDGR GH
Li EMK LELuK NM M Emui Lsv N[pME uX ] N J NHEF EJQ Ni Q G lEJK Nl NK NM[
M GF k N HE L kG HEJK E k EM EwM NQ LF kui LM GJKMLÓK EMN E FX J HM Nl E HE
LwFK GJ {J k G L_ åäÕÞä ØÚ,ØÞ
\NMLlK Llw rlMEi LK LHNFp M E uX ] NFLi NJ mN
SUD]RLQFOXLQGRGp¿FLWVGHLQWHOLJrQFLDOLQJXDJHPIXQo}HV
E| EkuK GQ LFEkNJK M Ni EHEG lpui F NELK EJ sv N_ Ø Õ
~i muJFEFK u HNF
JvN K {l EJ k NJKMLHN EQ G H{J k GL xu E FuFK EJK E L LFF Nk GL svN[
GJ HG kLJ HN xu E p NHE n LQ EM kNM M Ei L sv N kNl L E|p NF G sv N L
S i k NNi [ K Lw L kN E l L kNJn L_ Ø çäØÞ
yl EFKu HNF l LGF MEkEJK EF[
p NM r l[EJ kNJK M LF EMEi Lsv NEJK M ENuFNHEkNkLX J LEw L G| Np EFN
L N J LF k EM[ w LG| N kNlpM G l EJK N E l EJ NM p EMX lEK M N k EqS i Gk N[
E| ki u GJ HNNuK M NFp LM l EKMNFxu Ep NHEM G L lLqEK LMLFl E HGHLF
LJKMNp NlrK M G kLF_ Õ çä ÕÞ
y| GFK ElK M {FE|pi G kL sz EFp NFFX Q E GFp LM LNG lp LkK NHLk NkLXJ L
J NHEF EJQ Ni Q Gl EJK N k EM EwM Li _~pM G l EGM L EJQ Ni Q ENF Eq EGK NF
HGM EK NF HL k NkLXJ L El J EuM NK M LJF lGFF NM EF _ DE kEpK NMEF HE
PRQRDPLQD H[HUFHP SDSHO WUy¿FR QR GHVHQYROYLPHQWR
k EM EwM Li [xu Ep NHEF EMpME u HGk LHNp Ei NE| kEFF NHEl NJ NL lGJ L
F EkuJ HSMGNL NFEqE GK NFHLkNk LX J L_OSK Llw rlGJK EM L svNkNl
NuK M NF J EuM NK M LJF l GFF NM EF[ GJ kiu GJ HN~^~EmiuK L lLK N_~
F EmuJ HLE|pi Gk Lsv NEJQ Ni Q ENFE qEGK NFQ LF NkNJFK M G kK NM EFxu E
i EQ LM G LlLLi K EM L sz EFpi Lk EJK SMGLF E[p NFK EMGNMl EJK E[n Gp Ô|G L
qEK Li _~K EM kE GMLEJQ Ni Q ELi K EMLsz EFHE E|pM EFFvNm{J G kLxu E
LiK EM LlLFquJ sz EFJ EuM NEJ HÔ kM GJ LFqEK LGF _ åäØÕäØÚ
T nM GF EM Lu qòóôõ_ElF EuLMK G mNHEMEQ GFv NM Ei LK L lNFLkn L HNF
HE J EuM NG l LmE l p NM M EFFNJ J kG L l L mJ rK G kL E l p LkG EJK EF
E|p NFK NF}kNk LX J LJ Np EMX NHNmEFK L kG NJ Li [GJ ki u GJ HNGJ qLMK NF
k NMK Gk LGF[EFxu G]EJ kE qLi G L[pLxu G mGMG LELu l EJK NHLGJ kG H{J k GL
HE n El NM M LmG LF p EM GQ EJKMGkui LM EF[ kGFK NF Fuw Ep EJ HG lS M G NF E
p EM GQ EJK M G kui LM EF _ Ø Õ
OSEQ G H{J k G LFHEMEHu sv NHLSM E LHNk NMp NkLi NF NpM Np NM k GNJ Li
L NmM Lu HEE|p NF G sv N[M E Hu sv N HLFFuwFK J kG LF kGJ]EJK LF El
i Nw Np LM G EK LiHGM E GK NY ku NQ Ni u l EqNGM Ei LkG NJ L HNLn Lw Gi G HL HEF
F EJFÔMGNl NK NMLF[L ku G HLHEQ GFu LiELEF kNM EHEkNJFK Mu sz EF
F GJK SK G kLFLNFæLJ NFHEG HLHEZEEli Nw NNkk GpGK LiEFxu EMHN
Y ku N Q Ni u l E EFK S M Ei L kG NJ LHN } L ku G HLHE Q GFu Li J ENJ LK Li [
l ElÔM G L Q GFu Li L NF B lEF EF Ep EM qNMl LJ kEQ GFu Li l NK NM L
L NFæLJ NF Z_ Øß
OSM Ei LK NFHEM E Hu sv NHES M ELHEkLu HLHNEpuK l EJxu EpNHE l
HVWDUUHODFLRQDGRVDRGp¿FLWGHDWHQomR5HGXomRQRWiODPR
SRGHMXVWL¿FDUGp¿FLWVGHDSUHQGL]DJHP
Ø Õä ØáUK Gi G] LJ HNK EFK EF
k NlkM G LJ sLF EJK M E×E Ö
LJ NF[ n EGJ SNp q òó
ôõ_NwF EMQ LMLl
n Gp EM F GJ LiE lM E mGz EFqM NJK LiEEFK M G L HL[EJxu LJK NLFkM G LJ sLF
JvN E|p NFK LF LpM EF EJK LQ L l LK GQ L sv N HE kÔMK E| Nk kGp GK Li E
mGM N quF G qNMl E_ yFF ELkn LHN Fu mEME HG qEMEJ s L quJ k GNJ Li E l
k NJKMNi Ek NmJ GK GQ NELK EJ svN_ Ø â
ylLHNi EF k EJK EF[nSMEi LK NHE
UHGXomRGHQRÀX[RVDQJXtQHRFHUHEUDO
Ø åjF EFK u HNF xu E HEl NJFK M LM Ll M EHu sv N J N kLu HLHN E J L
FuwFK J k GLk GJ]EJK LkNMK G kLimi Nw Lip NMk NkLX J LJv NE| kiuX MLl
RXWURVWy[LFRVHHVVHDFKDGRSRGHUHÀHWLURXWUDVH[SRVLo}HVRX
LFF Nk G Lsz EFHEHM NmLF _ Ú çä Ú Õ
M tþaf tþ a þ
y|p NF G svN pM EJ LK Li } l EK LJ qEK Ll GJ L GJ Hu] l EJ NM p EF N L N
J LFk G lEJK N[ lEJ NM p EM X l EKMN kEqSi G kN[ pM E lLK uM G HLHE E
LiK EM Lsz EF J EuM Nk Nlp NMK Ll EJK L GF _ yFK u HNF K { l l NFK M L HN
E qEGK NF L HQ EMF NF J LF EF q EM LF qX F G kL[ E l NkG NJ Li [ kNmJ GK GQ L E
VRFLDOFRPDXPHQWRGRVtQGLFHVGHGp¿FLWGHDWHQomRGp¿FLW
HE LpM EJ HG] L mEl E LmM EFFvN_ PNM r l[ p NHE n LQ EM qLK NM HE
EJ HÔ mEJ NF xu E Qv N LK u LM i Gw EM LJ HN HNp Ll GJ L J N nõ òs
ô òns_ ÜØ
yFF EF l Ek LJ GF lNF K {l F G HN MEi Lk G NJ LHNF L
GJK EM q EM {J kG LE lF GJ LpK Nm{J EF EEE lp M Ni Gq EM L svN[l G mM L sv NE
HG qEM EJ k G LsvNJ EuM NJ L GF _ ÜÚ
jF EFK u HNF HE M EFF NJJ k G L l LmJ rK Gk L EQ G HEJ kG LM Ll MEHu svN
mi Nw Li J N Q Ni u l E HL FuwFK J k GL kGJ] EJK L[ p NM r l F E l L
E| ki uFv NHNuF NHENuK M LFHM NmLF _Ù NFK M LM LlK L lw r lxu EL
M E Hu svNJ LFuwFK J kG LwM LJ k Lrl L GNMJ NFp L kG EJK EFE|p NFK NF
Ll Lk NJn L EkNk LX J Lxu EJ NFp L kG EJK EF E|p NFK NF F Nl EJK E}
k NkLX J L _ L lw rl HNku lEJK LM L l[ HuM LJK E L M ELi G]LsvN HE
K EFK EF[Lu l EJK NHLFLK GQ G HLHEFJ NkÔMK E|pM rqM NJK LiEJ NkÔMK E|
pM r l NK NMHGM E GK NEMEHu sv NJ L LK GQ G HL HEkEM Ew Ei LMEFxu EM HL[
p NHEJ HNGJ HG kLMJ Ek EFF G HLHEHElL G NMEF qNMsNp LMLkNJ kiuFvN
HNFK EFK EFpMNpNFK NF _ Ø Õ
n Lw LJ G òó ôõ
HQFRQWUDUDP DOWHUDo}HV VLJQL¿FDWLYDV QD
HEFk EJ H{J kG LHEM LK LFE|p NFK LFLl Lk NJn L_~FLi K EM L sz EFqNMLlREVHUYDGDVQDVSURSULHGDGHVHOHWUR¿VLROyJLFDVLQWUtQVHFDVGRV
J EuM J G NF kEM Ew Ei LM EF HE P uM SGJ E E EFK LQ Ll LFF Nk GL HLF L
lu HLJ s LFF EQ EM LFJ LFp EM qNMl LJ kEFl NK NMLF _jFJ EuM J G NFHE
P uM SGJ EE| Gw G LlLlpi GK u HEFl LG NMEFJ NFp G kNFHEp NK EJ k G LGF
HELsvNEl LG NM EFp EMX NHNFHEi LK {J kG L_ ÜÜ
O ü
~E|p NFG sv NL NF Np G NG HEFK ElF G HN LFF NkG LHL}FXJ HMNlEHE
LwFK GJ {J k G L J ENJ LK Li [ Li rl HE kNlpi G kLsz EF NwFK rK M G kLF _ å
y| GFK El p Nu k NF EFK u HNF xu E LJ Li GF L l NF EqE GK NF HNF
Np G NG HEFJ NHEF EJQ Ni Q G lEJK NGJ q LJK GiELp EJ LFu lEFK u HNHE
J EuM NG lL mElp LM L GJQ EFK G mLMLi K EMLsz EFEl F GFK El LJ EM Q NF N
k EJK M Li _ Ø Õ
ññaéÐhÎh ÎÏÏÏ af `hÐñÑÒ h
PEFxu GF LFJ LFÓi K G l LFxu LK M NHr kLHLFK { lHE l NJFKMLHNxu EL
Nk GK Nk GJ L p LMK G kGp L El qNMlLF HE J EuM NL HLpK Lsv N[GJ ki u GJ HN
LpM EJ HG] L HNElE lÔM G L_ ÜÞ
OSEQ G H{J k GLFHExu EEi LK EJn Lp Lp Ei
J NkNlp NMK L lEJK NM EpM NHuK GQ NEJ LlNHui L sv NHLpi LFK G kG HLHE
k Nlp NM K L l EJK Li [ kNl N J N LpM EJ HG] LHN LFF Nk G LK GQ N_ yi L
LQÀXHQFLDRFRPSRUWDPHQWRHDPHPyULDVRFLDLVHWHPVLGR
HE lNJFK M L HLFu Lp LMK G kGp L sv NJ NkNlp NMK Ll EJK Nl LK EM J N_ ÜßäÜ á
u Lk NJ kEJK M L svNLu l EJK LHuMLJK ELmEFK LsvNE[ J Np EMX NHN
pÔFp LMK N[ LK u L lNHui LJ HN NF kNlp NMK Ll EJK NF LJF G NF NF E
HEpM EFF GQ NF _ Üâ
NEFK u HNHNp Lp EiHLNkGK NkGJ LJ LHM NmL HGsv N[LHEp EJ H{J kG L
K El F GHN LQ Li G L HL k Nl N íLpM EJ HG]LHN p LK NiÔ mG k Nî E L
K Ni EM J kG LHEFEJQ Ni Q GHLLLi mu l LFHM NmLFK L lw r lrLQ Li G LHL
k NlNu l LEFp r kG EHELpM EJ HG] L HN_ÝpMNQSQ Eixu ELNk GK Nk GJ L
LKu E[ Q G L GJ Gw Gsv N[ El Li muJF pMNkEFF NF J EuM NL HLpK LK GQ NF
EJQ NiQ EJ HNLpM EJ HG] LHN ElE lÔM G L_ ÜÞ
y|p EMGl EJK NMELi G] L HN
p NMè GEk Ni _l NFK M Nuxu EK M LK L l EJK NkNlNkGK Nk GJ LM EHu]Gu
NFE qEGK NFEFK G lui LJK EFHLl EK LJ qEK Ll GJ L_ Üå
LMJ LGEK NQ LkF
HE lNJFK M LM Llxu ELHl GJ GFK M L svNLmu HLHE k NkLX J LLu l EJK L
L kNJ kEJK M Lsv N HE Nk GK Nk GJ L J N n Gp Nk Llp N[ EJxu LJK N L
L HlGJ GFK M Lsv NkM J G kLLM E Hu] _ Þç
~ E|p NF Gsv N mEFK LkG NJ Li } kNkLX J L K El EqE GK NF HGJl Gk NF
J NF JX Q E GF HE NkGK NkGJ L E F EuF M Ek EpK NM EF _ EuF E qEGK NF J L yFK u HN GJ mi {F HE B Fuw l EK Eu kM G LJ s LF HE B l EF EF HE
G HLHE[ku LFlv EFM Ei LK LM L luF NHEl EK LJ q EK Ll GJ LLFF NkG LHL
Nu Jv N L NuK M LF HM NmLF HuM LJK E L mEFK L sv N[ L K EFK EF p LM L
HEFEJQ Ni Q Gl EJK NlNK NM[kNmJ GK GQ NEHEi GJ mu L mEl _~FkMGLJ sLF
E|p NFK LFL LiK LF HNF EFLpMEF EJK LM Ll w L G| N HEF EJQ Ni Q G l EJK N
l NK NME kNmJ GK GQ N[ l EFl N LpÔF kNM M Esz EF p LML E|p NF G svNL
NuK M LFHM NmLF _ ÚÚ
yFK u HN L l EM G k LJ N HE B LQ Li G Nu kM G LJ s LF HE Û E ¡ LJ NF
HE G HL HE E|p NFK LF L l EK LJ qEK L lGJ L HuMLJK E L mM LQ G HE] J L
wuF kL p NM pM Nwi E lLF HE kNlp NM K L l EJK N_ yl Llw LF LF
G HLHEF[q NM Ll EJ k NJK M LHLF MEL sz EF El Nk GNJ L GF E| LmEMLHLFE
pM Nwi E lLFHELJF G EHLHEEHEpM EFFv N_~ NF¡LJ NF[LE|p NF G svN
PRVWURX UHODomR FRP D SUHYDOrQFLD GH Gp¿FLW GH DWHQomR H
n Gp EMLK GQ GHL HE_EFF EEFK u HNq NM Llq EGK LFk NMM E sz EFp LMLNuF N
HENuKMLFHM NmLF _ ÚÜ
yFK u HNF k NlM LK NFNwF EMQ LM LlM El NHEi L l EJK N F GJSpK G kN El
K EMlGJ L GFL| J G kNFEE qE GK NFJ EuM NK Ô| G kNFF EM NK NJ GJ rMmG k NF_ ÚÞäÚß
yFK u HNFElLJ G l LGFEL HuiK NFEQ GHEJ kG LMLlEqE GK NFJ EuM NK Ô| Gk NF
J NkÔMK E|pMr qM NJK Li [nõ òsôòns[puK l EJ[kLu HL HN[
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