Effective Population Size
Response to recurrent selection under small effective population size
... Notice that Equation 2 was derived on the assump- tion of infinite effective population size, whereas Equa- tion 1 took into account the effective population size as finite. ...
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The effective population size of malaria mosquitoes: large impact of vector control.
... the effective population size, or the timing of population size ...chimpanzee population history and found evidence for a population ...of population declines in ...
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GENEALOGICAL DECOMPOSITION OF THE EFFECTIVE POPULATION SIZE: A CASE STUDY ON CROATIAN AUTOCHTHONOUS CATTLE BREEDS
... The effective population sizes calculated in three autochthonous Croatian cattle breeds were consist- ently lower in comparison to other cattle breeds from Leroy et ...the effective population ...
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Taking multiple infections of cells and recombination into account leads to small within-host effective-population-size estimates of HIV-1.
... census population of HIV-1 infected cells, ,10 7 –10 8 in a typical patient [1], suggests the predominance of deterministic forces underlying HIV-1 ...within-host effective population size, N ...
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Effective population size and the genetic consequences of commercial whaling on the humpback whales ( Megaptera novaeangliae ) from
... BSA population size before the exploitation by modern whaling was estimated using catch records to near- ly 24,700 individuals, and it reached its lowest numbers in the late 1950s, when there were less than ...
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Maximization of genetic gain in rubber tree (Hevea) breeding with effective size restriction
... using effective population size (Ne) ...SG. Effective population size restriction caused a greater reduction in genetic gain for RP with combined selection and with the ...
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Loss and recovery of genetic diversity in adapting populations of HIV.
... the population (Figure 4a, ...a population will be small because high-fitness individuals comprise only a small fraction of the population ...The effective population size for ...
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Genetic parameters and estimated genetic gains in young rubber tree progenies
... The effective population size was in agreement with the number of selected progenies (three), indicating that they were not related , thus ensuring the genetic variability of the ...
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Evidences of delayed size recovery in Araucaria angustifolia populations after post-glacial colonization of highlands in Southeastern Brazil
... large- population approximation to gene genealogies in a num- ber of neutral models with finite population size (Nord- borg and Krone ...and/or effective population size (Cornuet ...
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Factorial analysis of bootstrap variances of population genetic parameter estimates
... (P), individuals within populations (I), interaction P*I, and error to the total variance for the parameters considered. It was possible to verify that ideal samples sizes do not exist for species in general, since each ...
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Marcos Deon Vilela de Resende
... Abstract: The software Selegen-REML/BLUP uses mixed models, and was de- veloped to optimize the routine of plant breeding programs. It addresses the following plants categories: allogamous, automagous, of mixed mating ...
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Inferring Population Size History from Large Samples of Genome-Wide Molecular Data - An Approximate Bayesian Computation Approach.
... of effective population size is a long-standing question in population genetics, which can now be tackled much more accurately thanks to the massive genomic data available in many ...the ...
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Carlos Henrique Mendes MalhadoI Paulo Luiz Souza Carneiro
... the population structure, phenotype and genetic trends of registered Gyr herd cattle in northeast ...potential population expansion of this economically and culturally important cattle ...cattle. ...
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Island survivors: population genetic structure and demography of the critically endangered giant lizard of La Gomera, Gallotia bravoana
... wild population has survived for a long period of time with low levels of genetic diversity and a small effective population ...enhancing population growth rates through captive breeding of ...
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Historical and contemporary DNA indicate fisher decline and isolation occurred prior to the European settlement of California.
... the population strongly influenced bottleneck ...in effective population size and dated the time of decline to over a thousand years ...current population areas pre-European settlement, ...
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Genetic Variability and Structuring of Arctic Charr (Salvelinus alpinus) Populations in Northern Fennoscandia.
... of population differentiation, but little geographic struc- turing to this ...contemporary effective population sizes, the effective population sizes are–and have been–fairly small even ...
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UDB Fortaleza: This population, being very small in size,
... each population for presence or absence of the following traits were used: horns, reduced ears, long hair, wattles, beard, roan color, brown eumelanin and eumelanic standard ...
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Estimation of a closed population size of tadpoles in temporary pond
... There is no a capture-recapture process if it is not observed a marked animal during the sample (Silveira Neto et al., 1976 ). As observed, the estimator of Lincoln-Petersen do not exist when m=0. In contrast, the ...
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Assessment of Functional Policentricity in the Romanian County Residence Municipalities
... an effective polycentric development, it is necessary to identify those cities that have the best chance to become the driving forces of regional ...the size of the city, which is often related to the level ...
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Aracele Prates de Oliveira1 , Carlos Henrique Mendes Malhado 2,6 , Paulo Luiz Souza Carneiro2 , Raimundo Martins Filho3 , Éderson Silva Silveira
... Only 2,755 ancestors contributed to the population, and only 171 explain 50% of the genetic variability of the population. This result indicates that 50% of the genes come from 171 ancestors. The most ...
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