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Lipid bilayers

On the solvation in lipid bilayers measured by pyrene fluorescence: thermal and molecular composition influence on equivalent polarity in lipidic mixtures

On the solvation in lipid bilayers measured by pyrene fluorescence: thermal and molecular composition influence on equivalent polarity in lipidic mixtures

... Phosphatidylcholine (PC), sphingomyelin (SM) and cholesterol (CHOL) are major constituents of mammalian cell membranes. DPPC/CHOL and DPPC/DMPC are well-known binary mixtures. POPC/CHOL, DOPC/CHOL, egg-SM/CHOL, ...

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Ion channel-like activity of the antimicrobial peptide tritrpticin in planar lipid bilayers

Ion channel-like activity of the antimicrobial peptide tritrpticin in planar lipid bilayers

... planar lipid bilayers (or black lipid membrane – BLM) and were able to demonstrate its ion channel-like ...azolectin bilayers, the predominant ion- channel activity was characterized by very ...

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Phase topology and percolation in two-component lipid bilayers: A Monte Carlo approach

Phase topology and percolation in two-component lipid bilayers: A Monte Carlo approach

... ABSTRACT Monte Carlo simulations of fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP) experiments on two-component lipid bilayers systems in the solid-fluid phase coexistence region were[r] ...

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Reversible adsorption and nonreversible insertion of Escherichia coli alpha-hemolysin into lipid bilayers

Reversible adsorption and nonreversible insertion of Escherichia coli alpha-hemolysin into lipid bilayers

... Studies of a-hemolysin insertion into bilayers formed from a variety of single phospholipids, or binary mixtures of phospho- lipids, or of phospholipid and cholesterol, reveal that irrev[r] ...

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Interaction of antimicrobial peptide Plantaricin149a and four analogs with lipid bilayers and bacterial membranes

Interaction of antimicrobial peptide Plantaricin149a and four analogs with lipid bilayers and bacterial membranes

... Considering the modifications introduced on the pep- tides end, they have neither caused severe perturbations on the peptide structure, nor hindered the interaction of these peptides with negative biomembranes, however ...

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Steady-state and lifetime fluorescence studies of pyrene probes in model membranes: trailblazing analysis of two-dimensional quenching kinetics with nitroxide probes and excimer formation

Steady-state and lifetime fluorescence studies of pyrene probes in model membranes: trailblazing analysis of two-dimensional quenching kinetics with nitroxide probes and excimer formation

... 66 lipid molar proportion of 2 and 4 mol %, ...fluid lipid bilayers [Repáková et ...of lipid acyl chains in the vicinity of the probe molecule and interdigitation of pyrene group into the ...

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Atomistic study of lipid membranes containing chloroform: looking for a lipid-mediated mechanism of anesthesia.

Atomistic study of lipid membranes containing chloroform: looking for a lipid-mediated mechanism of anesthesia.

... membrane lipid matrix. Intriguingly, experiments with model bilayers have shown that the influence of chloroform is modulated by the bilayer composition ...cholesterol-rich lipid membranes whereas it ...

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Membrane Insertion for the Detection of Lipopolysaccharides: Exploring the Dynamics of Amphiphile-in-Lipid Assays.

Membrane Insertion for the Detection of Lipopolysaccharides: Exploring the Dynamics of Amphiphile-in-Lipid Assays.

... DOPC lipid bilayers, we investigated this mechanism as a possible limitation of membrane insertion ...DOPC bilayers inside a flow cell of identical dimensions and functionalized surfaces as our ...

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Behavior of pyrene as a polarity probe in palmitoylsphingomyelin and palmitoylsphingomyelin/cholesterol bilayers: A molecular dynamics simulation study

Behavior of pyrene as a polarity probe in palmitoylsphingomyelin and palmitoylsphingomyelin/cholesterol bilayers: A molecular dynamics simulation study

... SM/Chol bilayers, its precise location and effect on membrane prop- erties, and to gain insights on the polarity sensed by the probe in these systems, we carried out extensive (300–400 ns) simulations of PSM/Chol ...

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Bilayer polarity and its thermal dependency in the e(o) and e(d) phases of binary phosphatidylcholine/cholesterol mixtures

Bilayer polarity and its thermal dependency in the e(o) and e(d) phases of binary phosphatidylcholine/cholesterol mixtures

... in bilayers are nonideal, displaying single or phase coexistence, depending on chemical composition and on other thermodynamic parameters, ...fluid lipid bilayer properties that change upon mixing ...

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Sensing hydration and behavior of pyrene in POPC and POPC/cholesterol bilayers: A molecular dynamics study

Sensing hydration and behavior of pyrene in POPC and POPC/cholesterol bilayers: A molecular dynamics study

... the lipid bilayers shows that the hydration of POPC bilayers does depend on the proportion of cholesterol, the equivalent polarity decreasing with the cholesterol content ...mixed bilayers, ...

8

Bioenergetic cues shift FXR splicing towards FXR alpha 2 to modulate hepatic lipolysis and fatty acid metabolism

Bioenergetic cues shift FXR splicing towards FXR alpha 2 to modulate hepatic lipolysis and fatty acid metabolism

... We show here that FXR isoforms drive distinct gene programs in he- patocytes and liver, with speci fic biological outcomes. Our data indi- cate that a “MYTG” amino acid sequence in the hinge region of some FXR variants is ...

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PEROXIDAÇÃO LIPÍDICA EM PLANTAS JOVENS DE CANA-DE-AÇÚCAR SUBMETIDAS AO ESTRESSE SALINO

PEROXIDAÇÃO LIPÍDICA EM PLANTAS JOVENS DE CANA-DE-AÇÚCAR SUBMETIDAS AO ESTRESSE SALINO

... causing lipid peroxidation and consequently membrane damage that leads to reduction of plant ...low lipid peroxidation and high membrane stability under salinity may be considered ...to lipid ...

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COPPER STRESS ON CELLULAR CONTENTS AND FATTY ACID PROFILES IN CHLORELLA SPECIES

COPPER STRESS ON CELLULAR CONTENTS AND FATTY ACID PROFILES IN <i>CHLORELLA</i> SPECIES

... of lipid extract was performed using a Thermo Scientific TRACE GC Ultra comprising an Thermo DSQII auto-sampler equipped with Zebron ZB 5 ms column (30 mL ...

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On the formation of lipid droplets in human adipocytes: the organization of the perilipin-vimentin cortex.

On the formation of lipid droplets in human adipocytes: the organization of the perilipin-vimentin cortex.

... of lipid droplets (LDs) in early stages of adipogenesis by elucidating the cell and molecular biology of amphiphilic and cytoskeletal proteins regulating and stabilizing the generation of LDs in human adipose ...

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Mechanisms of leukocyte lipid body formation and function in inflammation

Mechanisms of leukocyte lipid body formation and function in inflammation

... inhibited lipid body formation induced by PAF and fatty acids in vitro but not by eotaxin and RANTES, thus indicating that according to the stimulated conditions induction of lipid bodies depends on new ...

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Improved characterization of EV preparations based on protein to lipid ratio and lipid properties.

Improved characterization of EV preparations based on protein to lipid ratio and lipid properties.

... membrane lipid order. This parameter re- flects the degree of lipid packing and is one of the most important biophysical parameters of membranes ...membrane lipid order can impact signaling ...

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SeaSonal Variation and food depriVation in common Vampire batS (cHiroptera: pHYlloStomidae)

SeaSonal Variation and food depriVation in common Vampire batS (cHiroptera: pHYlloStomidae)

... Small amounts of lipids in specific tissues have also been observed in meadow voles (Microtus pennsylvanicus)(Nagy & Pistole, 1988) and in red and red-gray voles (Mosin, 1982, 1984). These gramnivorous and omnivorous ...

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Production and characterization of lipid microparticles produced by spray cooling encapsulating a low molar mass hydrophilic compound

Production and characterization of lipid microparticles produced by spray cooling encapsulating a low molar mass hydrophilic compound

... During lipid crystallization, the space available for the core filling will be reduced, which may also cause core ...homogeneous lipid molecules are used, with long and perfect carbonic ...of lipid ...

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Serum lipid levels and dyslipidaemia prevalence among 2-10 year-old Northern Mexican children.

Serum lipid levels and dyslipidaemia prevalence among 2-10 year-old Northern Mexican children.

... serum lipid level that hampered direct comparison across studies, this prevalence of dyslipidaemia is higher than in previous reported data for children ...in lipid profile have also been recorded in more ...

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