Mother-to-child HIV-1 transmission
Development of nevirapine resistance in children exposed to the prevention of mother-to-child HIV-1 transmission programme in Maputo, Mozambique
... each child by venipunc- ...hours to the Immunology Laboratory of Health National Institute in ...used to determine the CD4 count by flow cytometry using FACSCalibur (Becton-Dickinson, San Jose, ...
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Determinants of HIV-1 Mother-to-Child transmission in Southern Brazil
... pelo HIV-1 entre 1998 e 2004 na cidade do Rio Grande, Brasil, foram analisadas para fatores de risco potenciais associados à ...do HIV-1, per- mitindo a comparação entre os subtipos B e C e ...
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Mother-to-child transmission of HIV in Brazil during the years 2000 and 2001: results of a multi-centric study
... of HIV vertical transmission are being applied and what are their impact in the various regions of the ...tinues to be high (17.1 cases per 100,000 in 2004), basically due to its tendency for ...
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Improving prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV care and related services in eastern Rwanda.
... 2007 to conduct a value chain analysis of PMTCT care (see Figure 1) ...‘‘value’’ to PMTCT care at every stage. Understanding how to reach the maxi- mum health outcome achievable by deliv- ery ...
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Determinants and trends in perinatal human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) transmission in the metropolitan area of Belo Horizonte, Brazil: 1998 - 2005
... prematurity to be associated with mother to child transmission, and a possible explanation for the discrepancy could be the higher frequency of LBW and prematurity described in other ...
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Progress in the prevention of mother to child transmission of HIV in three regions of Tanzania: a retrospective analysis.
... unable to determine transmission rates via breastfeeding, which contributes significantly to pediatric HIV infection in sub-Saharan ...an HIV-1 DNA PCR within 75 days of life, it ...
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Lactotransferrin gene functional polymorphisms do not influence susceptibility to human immunodeficiency virus-1 mother-to-child transmission in different ethnic groups
... candidate to prevent moth- er-to-child HIV-1 ...transmission. To verify if two functional polymorphisms, Thr29Ala and Arg47Lys, in the lactotransferrin encoding gene (LTF) ...
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Performance of HIV Prevention of Mother-To-Child Transmission Programs in Sub-Saharan Africa: Longitudinal Assessment of 64 Nevirapine-Based Programs Implemented in 25 Countries, 2000-2011.
... charge to low-income countries for use in the PMTCT, and all sub-Saharan African countries were eligible to ...available to governments directly through the Ministry of Health ...were to be ...
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Hematological changes in women and infants exposed to an AZT-containing regimen for prevention of mother-to-child-transmission of HIV in Tanzania.
... for HIV infection at the ANC clinic of KDH [7]. HIV infection was diagnosed in 220 women ...assigned to group ...267 to 515) cells/mm 3 and the median gestational age at start of AZT intake ...
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HIV testing for children in resource-limited settings: what are we waiting for?
... access to medication is less of an impediment to treatment (Table ...of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT), poor linkages to infant testing programs, provider ...
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Unusual natural killer cell responses to HIV-1 peptides are associated with protection against maternal-infant transmission of HIV-1
... devoted to cover mother-to-child transmission and pediatric viral infections, such as Human Cytomegalovirus, Hepatitis C Virus and Human Immunodeficiency Virus, and also other chronic ...
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Maternal antiretroviral therapy for the prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV in Malawi: maternal and infant outcomes two years after delivery.
... exposed to ZDV and 37 exposed to d4T (P = ...these child events was correlated with the maternal CD4+ cell count group at baseline (> or < 350/mm 3 ...
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Successful Prevention of HIV Transmission From Mother to Infant in Brazil Using a Multidisciplinary Team Approach
... 0 to 39 ...failed to receive the intra-partum component of the drug, primarily because of late arrival to the maternity ...transfusions to treat anemia (both had < 300 CD 4 cells/ml), and ...
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Vertical Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 - HIV-1 - Transmission A Review
... from mother and child have shown that the heterogeneity of the child’s isolate can be much more limited than that of the mother’s HIV-1 ...vertical transmission, and cases where an ...
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Braz. J. Oral Sci. vol.14 número4
... Aim: To verify the knowledge of pregnant women on mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of HIV, the availability of HIV tests in the public health system and counseling on ...
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HIV-1 MOTHER-TO-CHILD TRANSMISSION AND ASSOCIATED CHARACTERISTICS IN A PUBLIC MATERNITY UNIT IN PRESIDENTE PRUDENTE, BRAZIL
... administered to HIV infected pregnant mothers and their newborns has been established in Brazil since 1996 (BRITO et ...their HIV-1 status before labor and ...similar to recent data ...
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HIV-1 viremia during the first 28 weeks of pregnancy is not associated with mother-to-child transmission
... that HIV exposure during pregnancy has on MTCT, gestation was divided into three periods: = 14 weeks; 14-27 weeks; and ≥ 28 ...of HIV exposure during that ...as HIV exposure up to that ...
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Evidence of long-lived founder virus in mother-to-child HIV transmission.
... used to generate an initial tree followed by a general time reversible (GTR) substitu- tion model (gamma ...distribution). To estimate the time of divergence of each compartment, we applied an uncorrelated ...
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Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop. vol.44 número5
... vertical transmission of HIV is possible when prophylactic measures are ...was to determine demographic characteristics of HIV-infected pregnant women and the rate of ...
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Early father-child and mother-child attachment relationships: contributions to preschoolers’ social competence
... procedures. Mother-child and father-child dyads were observed during separate visits, each lasting between 2-3 ...the mother, the father was asked not be present (and mothers were asked ...
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