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[PDF] Top 20 Antigenic diversity, transmission mechanisms, and the evolution of pathogens.

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Antigenic diversity, transmission mechanisms, and the evolution of pathogens.

Antigenic diversity, transmission mechanisms, and the evolution of pathogens.

... which pathogens avoid their elimination: escaping the host immune response via antigenic variation or immune evasion, or transmission to a new immuno- logically naive ...transmitted ... See full document

12

Genetic diversity in the SIR model of pathogen evolution.

Genetic diversity in the SIR model of pathogen evolution.

... is of utmost importance ...those of microbes that can cause human diseases do not conform to a simple unstructured, constant size population model ...fact, the standard neutral model of ... See full document

8

Antigenic diversity and immune evasion in malaria parasites

Antigenic diversity and immune evasion in malaria parasites

... with the same species. A major reason for this is the extense diversity of antigens located at the parasites surface or even at the surface of the infected red ... See full document

6

Main mechanisms for Chagas infection transmission

Main mechanisms for Chagas infection transmission

... be the most important potential vec- tor in Brazil, given its wide geographical distribution throughout the country, its susceptibility to ...cruzi and its versatility as a wild vector with easy ... See full document

6

Evolution and diversity of clonal bacteria: the paradigm of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Evolution and diversity of clonal bacteria: the paradigm of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

... analysis of 3R genes seems to be a robust phylogenetic method with very high resolution, even for a generally monomorphic, recent pathogen, such as ...maintenance of the integrity of an ... See full document

10

The Origins of Pedagogy: Developmental and Evolutionary Perspectives

The Origins of Pedagogy: Developmental and Evolutionary Perspectives

... levels of analysis (Tinbergen, 1963), understanding the cognitive processes that underlie behavioral phenomena will be crucial to understanding their phylogenetic origins (Chittka, Rossiter, Skorupski, ... See full document

23

Immunogenetic mechanisms driving norovirus GII.4 antigenic variation.

Immunogenetic mechanisms driving norovirus GII.4 antigenic variation.

... human pathogens that cause considerable morbidity and mortality, ...worldwide. The develop- ment of mouse mAbs to different time-ordered ...understanding the complex antigenic ... See full document

18

Evolution of perceived exertion concepts and mechanisms: a literature review

Evolution of perceived exertion concepts and mechanisms: a literature review

... to the factors discussed above, an important methodological aspect of the present study, ...to the fact that, logistically, it would have been unviable to review all the original ... See full document

9

The Influence of Small Amounts of Aluminium on the Spheroidization of Cast Iron with Cerium Mischmetal

The Influence of Small Amounts of Aluminium on the Spheroidization of Cast Iron with Cerium Mischmetal

... influence of aluminium (added in quantity from about ...both the alloy matrix and the shape of graphite precipitates in cast iron treated with a fixed amounts of cerium ... See full document

6

Survey of fungi associated with cassava root rot from different producing regions in

Survey of fungi associated with cassava root rot from different producing regions in

... model and 10,000 bootstrap replicates to determine the support of the ...For the Bayesian inference anal- ysis, the evolution model for each genus was chosen us- ing ... See full document

8

Selection of the temperature of casting the bronzes to plaster moulds

Selection of the temperature of casting the bronzes to plaster moulds

... to the temperature suita- bly: 1200 °C, 1180 °C, 1160 °C and 1140 °C, and then the mould was casted - probe TDAg and plaster mould with thin-walled, so- called casts test slats about ... See full document

6

Theoretical and Methodological Aspects of the ”Integration Process” Phenomenon

Theoretical and Methodological Aspects of the ”Integration Process” Phenomenon

... formation of a structure, of an economic body, which comprises a group of separate states of the world economy, considered as an ...creation of an optimal structure of ... See full document

17

Factors affecting occupational exposure to needlestick and sharps injuries among dentists in Taiwan: a nationwide survey.

Factors affecting occupational exposure to needlestick and sharps injuries among dentists in Taiwan: a nationwide survey.

... hospitals and 340 clinics in Taiwan. The survey included questions about factors supposedly affecting exposure to NSIs, such as dentist and facility characteristics, knowledge and attitudes ... See full document

7

The application of optical measurements for the determination of accuracy of gear wheels casts manufactured in the RT/RP process

The application of optical measurements for the determination of accuracy of gear wheels casts manufactured in the RT/RP process

... discusses the possibilities of using optical measurements for defining the geometric accuracy of gear wheels casts manufactured in the rapid prototyping ...process. The tested ... See full document

4

The quality of castings obtained during lost-wax and Replicast CS processes in aspect of ecology

The quality of castings obtained during lost-wax and Replicast CS processes in aspect of ecology

... Haratym, Dok ł adno ć wymiarowa odlewów wykona- nych w procesie Replicast CS, Archiwum Odlewnictwa rocznik 3, nr 9, Katowice 2003.. Arendarski, Niepewno ć pomiarów, Oficyna Wydaw- nic[r] ... See full document

5

The Effects of Gender Segregation at the Occupation, Industry, Establishment, and Job-Cell Levels on the Male-Female Wage Gap

The Effects of Gender Segregation at the Occupation, Industry, Establishment, and Job-Cell Levels on the Male-Female Wage Gap

... part of the wage gap is attributable to human capital differences between the genders, the process of allocation of males and females in the labor market leads to a ... See full document

23

Evolution of Anolis lizard dewlap diversity.

Evolution of Anolis lizard dewlap diversity.

... components of dewlap appearance: pattern, color, and ...color and patterns from detailed published literature [12,34–37], photo- graphs taken in the field, and from experts familiar ... See full document

12

Operating characteristics of turbine mixers based on the analysis of power demand of the mixer’s drive

Operating characteristics of turbine mixers based on the analysis of power demand of the mixer’s drive

... Optimisation of the turbine mixer’s performance during the preparations of the sand mix still remains an important issue as this mixer type is now in widespread ...techniques of ... See full document

4

Human Capital and the Recent Fall of Earnings Inequality in Brazil

Human Capital and the Recent Fall of Earnings Inequality in Brazil

... has the world’s eighth largest economy (IMF, 2008). Nevertheless, 21.4 % of the country’s people live in poverty, and ...is the result of the country’s glaring income ... See full document

41

Peace lessons from an unlikely source.

Peace lessons from an unlikely source.

... knife and fork or with chopsticks, but to notice if a culture is egalitarian or hierarchical, warm or distant, collectivistic or individualistic takes time and is diffi cult to capture in behavioral ... See full document

3

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