[PDF] Top 20 DIVISION OF LABOR AND AGGLOMERATION ECONOMIES ()

... On the other hand, the institutional framework of production matters: the less capital (human and physical) is saved by the division of labor - as it occurs wit[r] ... See full document

... degree of differentiation between germ- and soma-like cells does correlate with the colony size [26]: species with small colonies (8–32 cells) show no cell differentiation, in species with intermediate ... See full document

... sequence and depend on colony condition (Lindauer 1952, Couto 2002, Mesquita et ...1982), and genetic structure (Calderone et al 1989, Kolmes et al 1989, Rothenbuhler & Page ...this division ... See full document

... queens and males of the same developmental stage (Figure 1B), and when specifi- cally comparing the two female castes, the global DNA methylation content in pupae of workers was significantly ... See full document

... coexistence of two specialist genotypes is necessary. Random mating and recombi- nation played an important role in the evolutionary ...determination and high recombination rates exist, multiple ... See full document

... classification of the locational patterns of firms (with economies of scope present) is outlined, in order to cast light on the location of the multiplant, multinational ...forces: ... See full document

... —, labor input shifted away from the former more prominently after than before the ...measures of substitution and complementarity with respect to computer capital, we also that the importance ... See full document

... observation of the behavioral acts of the individuals in each colony was performed for five minutes, with one-minute ...total of 94 ...number of behavioral acts observed once and i = ... See full document

... species of Meliponinae bees the following longevities were recorded: Ple- beia (Friesella) schrottkyi Friese, ...1984) and Me- lipona scutellaris Latreille, ...conditions of the colony, observations ... See full document

... This division of labor is common among substrate brooding cichlids, mainly during brood stationary developmental stage (Itzkowitz & Nyby, 1982; Townshend & Wootton, 1985; Rogers, 1988) ... See full document

... series of the rate of surplus value (RSV, hereaf- ter) for the Chinese economy using a Marxian ...the division between productive labor and unproductive labor, and argues ... See full document

... analysis of previously collected data examined four fitness-relevant issues for their possible role in marital ...finances, division of labor, and raising children, selected in light ... See full document

... formation and petal-shaped colony outgrowth ...expression of srfA increases, which explains the gradual up-regulation of srfA at the onset of colony ...tiation of surfactin-producing ... See full document

... background and a daylight illumination standard (D65, Wyszecki & Stiles 1982) were used for the construction of the ...blue and green) of Apis mellifera were also used since this species ... See full document

... number of interesting results. First, we show that two identical economies differing only on the degree of substitution between skilled and unskilled labor, then the economy with the ... See full document

... effects of agglomeration is often called agglomeration ...2007) and is often considered to result in either „localization“ or „urbanization“ (external) economies dependent upon the ... See full document

... productivity and efficiency while locating near to other firms [Moomaw (1981b), Nakamura (1985), Henderson (1986), Henderson et ...Ciccone and Hall (1996), Henderson (1997), Black and Henderson ... See full document

... Thtt division of labor btttwttttn thtt dirttct.. production artta and thtt adainistrativtt ontt,.[r] ... See full document

... stage of the evolution after the first replicators and before the advent of the genetic code and translated ...early division of labor between genes and enzymes ... See full document

... magnitude of the parameters estimated varies slightly between the first two specifications, but their significance and signs do ...estimates and standard errors of location and ... See full document