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[PDF] Top 20 The multi-scale aerosol-climate model PNNL-MMF: model description and evaluation

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The multi-scale aerosol-climate model PNNL-MMF: model description and evaluation

The multi-scale aerosol-climate model PNNL-MMF: model description and evaluation

... Berglen, T. F., Boucher, O., Chin, M., Collins, W., Dentener, F., Diehl, T., Easter, R., Fe- ichter, J., Fillmore, D., Ghan, S., Ginoux, P., Gong, S., Grini, A., Hendricks, J., Herzog, M., Horowitz, L., Isaksen, I., ... See full document

71

Aerosol indirect effects in a multi-scale aerosol-climate model PNNL-MMF

Aerosol indirect effects in a multi-scale aerosol-climate model PNNL-MMF

... shortwave and longwave cloud forcing. Simulated sulfate, BC, POM and SOA burdens are larger in the MMF than in CAM5, which can be explained in part by the smaller wet removal rate in ... See full document

61

Air quality modelling using the Met Office Unified Model (AQUM OS24-26): model description and initial evaluation

Air quality modelling using the Met Office Unified Model (AQUM OS24-26): model description and initial evaluation

... Unified Model (MetUM) is a weather and climate modelling system which is used across a very wide range of spatial and temporal scales, from short-range weather forecasting at ...to ... See full document

20

GEM-AQ/EC, an on-line global multi-scale chemical weather modelling system: model development and evaluation of global aerosol climatology

GEM-AQ/EC, an on-line global multi-scale chemical weather modelling system: model development and evaluation of global aerosol climatology

... major aerosol types are generally considered as the sources of particulate emissions in the atmosphere: sea salt (SS), mineral or soil dust (SD), black carbon (BC), par- ticulate organic matter ... See full document

20

Development and evaluation of the aerosol dynamic and gas phase chemistry model ADCHEM

Development and evaluation of the aerosol dynamic and gas phase chemistry model ADCHEM

... in the center of the urban plume, for short time scales. For the vertical mixing, this is partly due to the low and constant boundary layer height at 300 m between Malm ¨o and ... See full document

70

Tropospheric aerosol microphysics simulation with assimilated meteorology: model description and intermodel comparison

Tropospheric aerosol microphysics simulation with assimilated meteorology: model description and intermodel comparison

... Textor, C., Schulz, M., Guibert, S., Kinne, S., Balkanski, Y., Bauer, S., Berntsen, T., Berglen, T., Boucher, O., Chin, M., Dentener, F., Diehl, T., Easter, R., Feichter, H., Fillmore, D., Ghan, S., Ginoux, P., Gong, S., ... See full document

43

Estimating NH<sub>3</sub> emissions from agricultural fertilizer application in China using the bi-directional CMAQ model coupled to an agro-ecosystem model

Estimating NH<sub>3</sub> emissions from agricultural fertilizer application in China using the bi-directional CMAQ model coupled to an agro-ecosystem model

... similar, and the emissions from Henan, Shandong, Jiangsu, Hebei, and Anhui provinces dominate the country’s annual total ...At the same time, some discrepancy also ex- ists for ... See full document

13

Aerosol-climate interactions in the Norwegian Earth System Model &amp;ndash; NorESM

Aerosol-climate interactions in the Norwegian Earth System Model &ndash; NorESM

... burdens and residence times (τ) for the individual modelled species for the sensitivity tests defined in Table ...from the Ctrl and the Online experi- ments are from the ... See full document

87

The Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate Model Intercomparison Project (ACCMIP): overview and description of models, simulations and climate diagnostics

The Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate Model Intercomparison Project (ACCMIP): overview and description of models, simulations and climate diagnostics

... G., and Aghedo, A.: Observational Constraints on radiative forcing from the Atmospheric Chemistry Climate Model Intercom- parison Project (ACCMIP), ... See full document

58

Structure of a multi-scale neuromusculoskeletal model and its motor neurons

Structure of a multi-scale neuromusculoskeletal model and its motor neurons

... (at the bottom of Figure 1B) or some biologically plausible simplification have been adopted to represent musculotendon dynamics and force generation in multi-scale neuromuscular models (Elias ... See full document

11

Aerosol nucleation and its role for clouds and Earth&#039;s radiative forcing in the aerosol-climate model ECHAM5-HAM

Aerosol nucleation and its role for clouds and Earth's radiative forcing in the aerosol-climate model ECHAM5-HAM

... which the particle formation rate from neutral and charged H 2 SO 4 /H 2 O nucleation is ...in the atmosphere, are covered in order to accommodate the model spin-up phase, when ... See full document

48

Observed high-altitude warming and snow cover retreat over Tibet and the Himalayas enhanced by black carbon aerosols

Observed high-altitude warming and snow cover retreat over Tibet and the Himalayas enhanced by black carbon aerosols

... unlike the aerosol loading calculated online from the ...emissions. The three- mode modal aerosol scheme (MAM3) has been implemented (Liu et ...2012) and pro- vides internally ... See full document

31

Global impact of contemporary smoke aerosols from landscape fires on climate and the Hadley circulation

Global impact of contemporary smoke aerosols from landscape fires on climate and the Hadley circulation

... MISR and MODIS (Fig. 2). For these regions, and also boreal North Amer- ica, we computed the scaling factor required to bring the AODs into agreement with the satellite time ...direct ... See full document

40

Using Multi-Scale Filtering to Initialize a Background Extraction Model

Using Multi-Scale Filtering to Initialize a Background Extraction Model

... improving the adaptability of the final extracted ...logic and Cellular Automata are used to decide how to combine frames together more efficiency by (Shakeri et ...statistics and ... See full document

8

Simulating snow maps for Norway: description and statistical evaluation of the seNorge snow model

Simulating snow maps for Norway: description and statistical evaluation of the seNorge snow model

... by the interpolation routines (Tveito et ...2012). The results in this paper can also provide an indirect evaluation of the gridded T and P data used for model forcing, ... See full document

30

Aerosol distribution over Europe: a model evaluation study with detailed aerosol microphysics

Aerosol distribution over Europe: a model evaluation study with detailed aerosol microphysics

... to the model resolution of 0.5 ◦ and a land fraction of approximately 50% in the grid box where the Mace Head site is located, inducing more surface friction than over open ocean ...In ... See full document

34

MEASURE THE CLIMATE, MODEL THE CITY

MEASURE THE CLIMATE, MODEL THE CITY

... aeration and lack of green spaces. Such characteristics create an urban climate which is different from the climate outside of ...urban climate effect is the so-called Urban Heat ... See full document

8

Radiative forcing and climate metrics for ozone precursor emissions: the impact of multi-model averaging

Radiative forcing and climate metrics for ozone precursor emissions: the impact of multi-model averaging

... In the present work, we calculate the RF, GWP and GTP using output from each individual model in the HTAP en- ...with the ensemble-mean subsetting method of Fry et ...assess ... See full document

13

New trajectory-driven aerosol and chemical process model Chemical and Aerosol Lagrangian Model (CALM)

New trajectory-driven aerosol and chemical process model Chemical and Aerosol Lagrangian Model (CALM)

... showing the evolution of aerosol number size distribution along the trajectory (top frame) as well as the observed evolution of the aerosol number size distribution as observed ... See full document

25

A stochastic nonlinear oscillator model for glacial millennial-scale climate transitions derived from ice-core data

A stochastic nonlinear oscillator model for glacial millennial-scale climate transitions derived from ice-core data

... explain the dynamics of DO ...between the two dis- tinctly different states are triggered randomly by stochastic forcing (Ditlevsen, 1999; Ditlevsen et ...Kwasniok and Lohmann, 2009; Livina et ... See full document

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