[PDF] Top 20 The origin of sea salt in snow on Arctic sea ice and in coastal regions
Has 10000 "The origin of sea salt in snow on Arctic sea ice and in coastal regions" found on our website. Below are the top 20 most common "The origin of sea salt in snow on Arctic sea ice and in coastal regions".
The origin of sea salt in snow on Arctic sea ice and in coastal regions
... is the upward migration of a sea salt enriched brine from the sea ice to the ...at the sea ice–snow interface and can travel up ... See full document
13
Where to Forage in the Absence of Sea Ice? Bathymetry As a Key Factor for an Arctic Seabird.
... GPSs and at-sea observations show that little auks foraged preferen- tially on the shelf break and on the continental shelf (Figs 1, 4 and ...breaks and to ... See full document
19
The relation between sea ice thickness and freeboard in the Arctic
... spatial and tem- poral measurements of sea ice thickness through converting ice freeboard measurements to thickness by assuming hydro- static equilibrium (Laxon, 1994; Laxon et ...Use ... See full document
8
Arctic climate response to forcing from light-absorbing particles in snow and sea ice in CESM
... included in snow and sea ice in the ...carbon” in fact plays a significant role in Arc- tic snow and ice light ...an Arctic-wide ... See full document
18
On the influence of model physics on simulations of Arctic and Antarctic sea ice
... investigated the sensitivity of an ocean-sea ice model to the representation of physics in its sea ice com- ponent: two hindcast simulations have been ... See full document
13
Recent advances in understanding the Arctic climate system state and change from a sea ice perspective: a review
... Understanding of sea ice state variability and trends is made challenging because the available information on changes in sea ice thickness is inaccurate, ... See full document
30
Arctic surface temperatures from Metop AVHRR compared to in situ ocean and land data
... and the ice growth rate (Maykut, 1986). Advanced thermo- dynamic ice models treat the temperature of the snow sur- face as a vital parameter for the ... See full document
12
The sensitivity of the Arctic sea ice to orbitally induced insolation changes: a study of the mid-Holocene Paleoclimate Modelling Intercomparison Project 2 and 3 simulations
... minimum in the Arctic sea-ice cover in the Holocene be- tween ...8.5 and 6 ka BP, and furthermore that during this pe- riod the region northeast ... See full document
14
The impact of atmospheric mineral aerosol deposition on the albedo of snow and sea ice: are snow and sea ice optical properties more important than mineral aerosol optical properties?
... Figure 5 shows the change in albedo at 550 nm of an increasing mass-ratio of the two most common types of mineral dust found in the Arctic for three di ff erent types of sea ice (first y[r] ... See full document
42
Snow thickness retrieval over thick Arctic sea ice using SMOS satellite data
... Here, the retrieval exploited the SMOS measurement prin- ciple of observing brightness temperatures not only under one incidence angle but for a range of incidence ...With the current ... See full document
19
Mapping radiation transfer through sea ice using a remotely operated vehicle (ROV)
... set of several thousand spectra with coincident sea-ice and snow observations also allows for new approaches in terms of data analyses, such as the use of ... See full document
15
Ice and AIS: ship speed data and sea ice forecasts in the Baltic Sea
... given the assimilation of these relatively well-observed ...observations of other ice properties. One recent attempt estimates ice drift based on synthetic aperture radar (SAR) ... See full document
10
Arctic sea ice melt onset from passive microwave satellite data: 1979–2012
... Gulf of St. Lawrence, Greenland Sea, Baltic Sea, and Barents Sea (Table 1, ...dependence on the timing of MO; however, the standard deviation of MO ... See full document
19
Arctic Ocean sea ice snow depth evaluation and bias sensitivity in CCSM
... One of the earlier model sensitivity studies of sea ice found that snow on sea ice has two primary competing effects on the ice mass ... See full document
14
Transport of volume, heat, and salt towards the Arctic in the Faroe Current 1993–2013
... discussion on the consequences of increased heat trans- port is not within the scope of this paper, but we note that oceanic heat transport has been linked to sea ice ... See full document
15
Relation between surface topography and sea-salt snow chemistry from Princess Elizabeth Land, East Antarctica
... variations of snow chemistry in Antarctica are mainly at- tributed to the site-specific features like elevation, distance from the sea and to an extent, snow ... See full document
11
Uncertainties in Arctic sea ice thickness and volume: new estimates and implications for trends
... so the retrievals may actually become less accurate in the ...MYI, the lack of more recent and accurate snow depth retrievals remains an issue, and explains why we ... See full document
45
The effects of additional black carbon on Arctic sea ice surface albedo: variation with sea ice type and snow cover
... To establish the extent to which a snow cover will mitigate the albedo e ff ect of black carbon in sea ice two di ff erent Arctic snow types (also described by Grenfell and Maykut, 1977)[r] ... See full document
31
Measurements of bubble size spectra within leads in the Arctic summer pack ice
... presented the first measurements of bubble size spectra made within the surface waters of open leads in the pack ice of the central Arctic ...) ... See full document
11
Better constraints on the sea-ice state using global sea-ice data assimilation
... show the same large scale geo- graphical distribution of ice ...for the MA07 cam- paign (Figs. 8, 7), ice is thinner in the centre of the Arctic ... See full document
41
temas relacionados