Após a realização de todas as analises de isolamento, caracterização e diferenciação celular, podemos concluir que estas células progenitoras de membrana amniótica de coelho podem ser classificadas como células tronco mesenquimais multipotentes, uma vez que estas apresentam capacidade de expressar marcadores de células tronco mesenquimais, de pluripotência e não expressaram marcadores de células hematopoiéticas, além de se diferenciaram em linhagens celulares mesenquimais distintas, como definido por Dominici et al. (2006). Todavia a análise do potencial tumorigênico foi o ponto chave deste trabalho, uma vez que estas células devidamente caracterizadas e diferenciadas não apresentaram potencial tumoral, sendo esta avaliação fundamental para terapias futuras.
Devido a todas as características mencionadas sobre a caracterização destas células, elas também possuem alta capacidade de expansão e proliferação in vitro,
itens fundamentais para a criação de um banco de células. No entanto, a principal característica dessas células derivadas da membrana amniótica, é o fato desta membrana se encontrar na interface materno-fetal, possuindo assim uma baixa resposta imunológica, característica relacionada a expressão de MHC de classe I e estudos mais recentes demostraram sua capacidade de imunomodulação (FERNANDES et al., 2012; PAROLINI et al., 2008). Com isso podemos sugerir que estas células apresentam características desejáveis que podem assim, garantir a sua utilização com sucesso na medicina regenerativa para reconstituição, tratamento ou reparo de órgãos ou tecidos lesados.
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