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!O. AP,ND!CE.
Determinaç~o
da Glicemia.
--'1 glicem1a. foi medida oor dois métodos; com a utilizaió:ào Glic:o-Teste e através método da Jrto-Toluídina. Ta1s métodos e resultados
do
silo descrttos
•este -?.nexo.
:::!é todo ....:.';1..9,_ Aparei h o Gl i r o- Teste4
quant.i-ficaç~o da glicose ~:em o aparelho Glico-Teste
·ExataJ. se bese1a na ~ei-tura esoectrofotométr1ca de
LaboratOrios Miles) para 2nz1ma -glicose-O}{Ídase~ especifica --:::;li cose.
-:::at:al i s-a a glicose no sangue oelo
,;,;c:mosfértco, oroduzindo-se àc2do qlict'ln2t:0 e oeróxido
:"ll droq!õl:ni o~ A oeroxtdase catalisa a rea~~o do peróxido com
.:m s1stema cromoq~nio~ produzindo cromoqênios oxidados que
~oresentam cores características~ e que de acordo com qlicose oroduzem coloraç;:Cl'es ma1s tntensas.
estas de 1 idas pelo
?'Soectrofotometro do aparelho~ com a leitura dada em mg'l.~
:.'btidos oelo método do aoaretho Gl i co-Teste e o método ,ja ')r to-T ol ui di na~ em 10 r atos normais e 10 diabéticos.
;;;:.ode-se observar nesta tabela~ que .aoesar dos resultados
t::.a1s dtferenças nào apr·esentar-:3-m-se sign1ficat1vas~
TABELA 1 i'1édi-as e Desvio-Padrào .:;ias concen-traçdes de qlicos.e no sangue de t-atos normais e diabéticos obt1dos pelo .nêtodo da Orto-TolLtidina e pelo aparelho Gllco-Teste~
"---·---,':\ATOS :JRTO- TOLUIDINA GLICO-TESTE
i soro} i sangue total)
\IOR!"1AIS ín=10) 119,15±14.36 108,30± 6,25 DIABéTICOS \n=10l 367.29'!"42.82 .350. 60:t20, 67
A tabela 2 apresenta a glicemia de õ r~tos normais e 6 .jlabêticos medidas oelo aparelho Glico-Teste:~ com difere-ntes períodos de jejum dos animais~ Nesta tabela~ para ~ medida :j-a gl.icosória, utilizou-se Glicc-Fita ~Llll,;l.
NORMAIS (n""6) DIA lCOS ( n""6
dlab~tlcus,
ent
dlfer&nLesp=rloJos
de horas apÓsa'lilllentação.
'0
'-"
::. !'jêtpdo da Orto-ToluidinQ.
Foi utilizado o conjt.mto de reagentes "bi o8RAS" no qual o fundamento do método se baseia em que a glicose em '1'\eno àcido e sob aquecimento" através de seu grupamento al dei di co~ condensa-se com o grupamento amina da orto-toluidina. levando á formac.êro da mistura em equilíbrio,
-::orr<?spondente base
qlicosll-orto-to.luidina. Esta apresenta color.a;:ào
azul-esverdeada~ cuja intensidade é diretamente proporcional á concentr?t:ii:o de qlicose presente na amostra e possu1.
de -3.bsor~~o mà}Offia em 630 nm~
pico
Utilizou-se para obtenç2fo das medidas glicêmic:as Q
plasma \fluon.'!'-to de sódio como anticoagulante) e o soro de
---minutos~