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9:6 EFEITOS LOCAIS E DE LARGA ESCALA NA DINÂMICA CLIMÁTICA DO MUNICÍPIO DE
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Local and large scale effects on climate dynamics in Viçosa - Minas Gerais
Jackson Martins Rodrigues K$B*,&3%!'$D'K$*$!,!1!C#&'MC,F"!1&'G$1&'/3#N$,B#%&%$'O$%$,&1'%$'H#I!B& H#I!B&PKL'J'Q,&B#1 R&"SB!3D,!%,#C+$BTCD?"!D
Rafael de Ávila Rodrigues U!+*!,&3%!'$D'K$*$!,!1!C#&'MC,F"!1&'G$1&'/3#N$,B#%&%$'O$%$,&1'%$'H#I!B& H#I!B&PKL'J'Q,&B#1 ,&A&$1N!TV!*D?"!D
Flávio Barbosa Justino W,!A$BB!,'%!'U$G&,*&D$3*!'%$'@3C$3V&,#&'MC,F"!1&'%&'/3#N$,B#%&%$'O$%$,&1'%$'H#I!B& H#I!B&PKL'J'Q,&B#1 AR+B*#3!T+AN?0,
Luiz Cláudio Costa W,!A$BB!,'%!'U$G&,*&D$3*!'%$'@3C$3V&,#&'MC,F"!1&'%&'/3#N$,B#%&%$'O$%$,&1'%$'H#I!B& H#I!B&PKL'J'Q,&B#1 1?"!B*&T+AN?0,
Marcelo Cid de Amorim W,!A$BB!,'%&'/3#N$,B#%&%$'O$%$,&1'X+,&1'%!'X#!'%$'Y&3$#,! Z,[B'X#!BPXY'J'Q,&B#1 "#%\&D!,#DTV!*D?"!D
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#8?/$%T/-6)!4#+!9+"!)&)88+$*)!$6)!/(8+.+$7/!()7+$&%/@!.#I&%+$7+!*+!/@7+8/8!7/%.!(/*8P+.!&@%";7%&).H!U)$-tudo, observaram-se impactos em algumas variáveis meteorológicas, em especial, na temperatura mínima e até no conteúdo de água na atmosfera. O impacto está relacionado com o transporte e armazenamento de calor oriundo do aumento da área urbana e volume de água fornecido à população que são, naturalmente, assimilados pelos sensores da estação meteorológica.
Palavras-chave8'_1#D&'/,0&3!?'/,0&3#-&I]!?'_#,"+1&I]!'M*D!BA`,#"&?'H#I!B&
ABSTRACT8' EV+!&%7%+.!&)"+!(/..%$:!5)8!/!&)$7%$#)#.!(8)&+..!)5!&V/$:+.!.%$&+!7V+!B$*#.78%/@!W+9)@#7%)$!X%7V!/&&+$7+*! :8)X7V3!.#?.7%7#7%$:!7V+!9+:+7/@!&)9+8%$:.!5)8!X/7+8(8))5!"/7+8%/@.!%$O#+$&%$:!7V+!&@%"/7%&!.7/$*/8*.H!EV+!&%7Y! of Viçosa - MG is had as example, that since its foundation has presented vertiginous growth of its urban area "/%$@Y!58)"!7V+!%$.7/@@/7%)$!)5!7V+!G+*+8/@!F$%9+8.%7Y!)5!,%-)./H!B$!.#&V!/!X/Y!7V%.!X)8Z!V/*!/.!)?<+&7%9+!7)! raise given that they demonstrated the urban growth of Viçosa and to identify by means of comparisons and /*<#.7+*!.7/7%.7%&/@!7+.7.!%5!%7!V/.!%$O#+$&+.!%$!7V+!@)&/@!&@%"/7%&!?+V/9%)8H!G)8!&@%"/7%&!%$5)8"/7%)$!)$!7V+!&%7Y! $+S7!7)!(#?@%&!/:+$&%+.!/$*!*/7/!$+S7!7)!"+7+)8)@):%&/@!.7/7%)$!)5!7V+!BC1DE!%$.7/@@+*!%$!7V+!FG,!V/*!?++$! %$!.#&V!/!X/Y!&)@@+&7+*H![Y!"+/$.!)5!7V+!$)8"/@%T/7%)$!)5!7V+!&@%"/7%&!L!9/8%/?@+!/$*!7V+!1/$$\]+$*/@@!7+.7! it was observed that the minimum temperatures are presenting trends, whereas maximum temperatures, had $)7!(8+.+$7+*!:8+/7!/@7+8/7%)$.!%$!%7.!.7/$*/8*.H!B7!X/.!)?.+89+*!7V/7!7V+!/9+8/:+!7+"(+8/7#8+.!)5!,%-)./3!^)#-theastern Region of Brazil and Minas Gerais present fort correlation and by means of test t student statistical .V)X+*!.%:$%I&/$7!7V+!@+9+@.!)5!.%:$%I&/$&+!)5!KLM3!NM!/$*!KM3!/$*!7V/7!7V+!().%7%9+!.V#$7%$:!@%$+.!)5!7V+! "%$%"#"!7+"(+8/7#8+.!/8+!%$O#+$&+*!?Y!7V+!./7#8/7%)$!/$*!9/()8!(8+..#8+.H!B$!.#&V!/!X/Y!)$+!&)$&@#*+*! that the climatic standards presented by Viçosa are related the systems of regional atmospheric circulation and X%7V!7V+!I.%):8/(VY!)5!7V+!&%7Y3!?+%$:!7V/7!7V+!)&+*!#8?/$%T/7%)$!%$!7V+!&%7Y!*)+.!$)7!(8+.+$7!:8+/7!&/(/&%7Y! to modify the climatic standards.
Keywords8'/,0&3'"1#D&*$?'/,0&3#-&*#!3?M*D!BGV$,#"'"#,"+1&*#!3?'H#I!B&?'K#3&B'L$,&#B?
INTRODUÇÃO
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&0&B*$"#D$3*!'G!,'D$#!'%$'!+*,&B'&%+*!,&B?'W!,'B+&'N$-.' &3!B'"!D'*&t&B'3$C&*#N&B'B+C$,$D'",#B$B'$',&"#!3&D$3*!B' 3!'A!,3$"#D$3*!'J'"!D+3B'$D'&3!B'"!D'"V+N&B'&0&#t!' %&'D`%#&?
Análise Climática
Normalizações das variáveis climatológicas
M'O#C+,&'=>',$G,$B$3*&'&B'B`,#$B'%$',$C#B*,!B' D$*$!,!1fC#"!B' "!1$*&%!B' 3&' $B*&I]!' %!' g)K@Z'
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M'G&%,!3#-&I]!'%!B',$C#B*,!B',$*#,!+'B+&B'*$3; %[3"#&B'$',$*,&*&'+D&'*$3%[3"#&.'$B*&*#B*#"&D$3*$.'D&#B' ,$&1FB*#"&?'W$1!B'C,El"!B'!0B$,N&;B$'a+$'&'*$DG$,&*+,&' DEt#D&'*$D'&1*$,&%!'B$+'"!DG!,*&D$3*!.'%$D!3B*,&3; %!'+D'G$a+$3!'%$BN#!'G!B#*#N!'"!D'!'G&BB&,'%!B'&3!B?' YE'&'*$DG$,&*+,&'DF3#D&'A!#'a+$'%$D!3B*,!+'D&#!,$B' &1*$,&Ic$B'$D'B$+'"!DG!,*&D$3*!'"!D'$tG,$BB#N!'%$B; N#!'G!B#*#N!'#3%#"&3%!'a+$'!B'G$,F!%!B'$D'a+$'3]!'VE' #3"#%[3"#&'%!'B!1'$B*]!'l"&3%!'D&#B'a+$3*$B?'
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Teste Mann-Kendall
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*+,&I]!'%&'!,%$D'%$':= ?'/D&'%&B'"&,&"*$,FB*#"&B' %!'N&G!,'%EC+&'`'B+&'"&G&"#%&%$'%$'&0B!,I]!'%$' ,&%#&I]!' a+$' &"&,,$*&' !' &+D$3*!' %&' *$DG$,&*+,&.' %$B*&'D&3$#,&'!'&+D$3*!'3&'a+&3*#%&%$'%$'N&G!,' 3&'&*D!BA$,&'%$'H#I!B&'$tG1#"&'!'%$BN#!'G!B#*#N!' %&'*$DG$,&*+,&?'
_$;@%.+!*).!*/*).`!W+/$;@%.+!CUDa!9+8.#.!BC1DE
M'lC+,&'=9'%$D!3B*,&'!'"!DG!,*&D$3*!'%&B' B`,#$B'V#B*f,#"&B'%&B'*$DG$,&*+,&B'D`%#&B'%&'X$C#]!' +%$B*$.'K#3&B'L$,&#B'$'%$'H#I!B&'J'KL?'_!DG&,&3; %!'!B'%&%!B'%$'*$DG$,&*+,&'%$'H#I!B&'"!D'&'X$C#]!' +%$B*$'0$D'"!D!'"!D'K#3&B'L$,&#B.'!0B$,N&;B$'a+$'
3]!'VE'B#C3#l"&*#N&B'&1*$,&Ic$B'3!B'"!DG!,*&D$3*!B' %&B'B`,#$B.'!+'B$R&.'!'"!DG!,*&D$3*!'%&B'*$DG$,&*+; ,&B'D`%#&B'$D'D&",!'$B"&1&'5K#3&B'L$,&#B'$'X$C#]!' +%$B*$7'3]!'%$B*!&'%&B'!0B$,N&%&B'$D'D#",!'$B"&1&' 5H#I!B&' ;' KL7?' U$B*&' A!,D&' G!%$;B$' "!3"1+#,' a+$' 3]!'VE'&1*$,&Ic$B'3&B'B`,#$B'%$'*$DG$,&*+,&'D`%#&'%$' H#I!B&'a+$'3]!'B$R&'!0B$,N&%&'$D'B#B*$D&B'D&#!,$B' "!D!'&'"#,"+1&I]!'&*D!BA`,#"&?MBB#D.'!'3'&D!B*,&1' %$'^:4'$'3FN$#B'%$'B#C3#l"23"#&'#C+&#B'&'=> .'9 '$' = '!B'N&1!,$B'",F*#"!B'%&'*&0$1&'*'%$'B*+%$3*'B]!'=.<^{' =.:<'$'4.9e.',$BG$"*#N&D$3*$.',$R$#*&3%!;B$'&'V#Gf*$B$' a+$'&'"!,,$1&I]!'$3*,$'&B'N&,#EN$#B'`'#C+&1'&'-$,!.'G!#B' !'N&1!,'%$'*'!0B$,N&%!'`'D&#!,'a+$'!'N&1!,'",F*#"!?' MBB#D.'"!3"1+#;B$'a+$'&'"!,,$1&I]!'$3*,$'&B'N&,#EN$#B' `'$B*&*#B*#"&D$3*$'B#C3#l"&*#N&.'!+'B$R&.',$R$#*&'&'V#;
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CONCLUSÕES
o'",$B"#D$3*!'+,0&3!'%!'D+3#"FG#!'%$'H#I!B&' `'#DG&"*&3*$'$'3!*f,#!?'Z!%!'$BB$'",$B"#D$3*!'$B*E'
%#,$*&D$3*$' ,$1&"#!3&%!' 3!' &+D$3*!' %$' V&0#*&3*$B' a+$'N$D'&a+$"$3%!'&'$"!3!D#&'"!D!'!0B$,N&%!'3!B' %&%!B'%$'&,,$"&%&I]!'%$'g_K .'3wD$,!'%$'N$F"+1!B'$' &*`'3!'A!,3$"#D$3*!'%$'EC+&'&'G!G+1&I]!?'MBB!"#&%!' &!'",$B"#D$3*!'%&'"#%&%$'*&D0`D'B$'%$N$'"!3B#%$,&,' &'$tG&3B]!'%&'/OH?'
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O#C+,&B'=9M'$'=9Q8' `,#$'V#B*f,#"&'%&'*$DG$,&*+,&'D`%#&'%&'X$C#]!' +%$B*$.'K#3&B'L$,&#B'$'H#I!B&'J'KL'5=:<e'J'4>>e78'g)K@Z?' O!3*$8')_@W;X$&3&1hB#B'5V**G8PPjjj?"%"?3!&&?C!NP"C#0#3P%&*&P*#D$B$,#$BP*#D$B$,#$B=?G17?
O#C+,&'=<M'$'=<Q8'M3E1#B$'%$'_!,,$1&I]!'$3*,$'&B'*$DG$,&*+,&B'D`%#&B'%&'X$C#]!' +%$B*$'$'H#I!B&'J'KL'$'K#3&B'L$,&#B'$'H#I!B&'J' KL?
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&3!B'*&D&3V!'",$B"#D$3*!'+,0&3!.'3]!'B$'G!%$'&l,D&,' a+$'G!BB&'$B*&,'#3r+$3"#&3%!'B$+'"1#D&'+D&'N$-'a+$' !' "!DG!,*&D$3*!' %$' B+&B' N&,#EN$#B' D$*$!,!1fC#"&B' 3]!'B$'%#A$,$3"#&D'%&B'N&,#EN$#B',$1&"#!3&%&B'v'+D&' $B"&1&'D&#!,'B$3%!'$1&'&'X$C#]!' +%$B*$'!+'!'@B*&%!' %$'K#3&B'L$,&#B?
W$1&' 3!,D&1#-&I]!' A!#' G!BBFN$1' !0B$,N&,' !B' ,$&#B'"!DG!,*&D$3*!B'%&B'B`,#$B'V#B*f,#"&B'"1#DE*#"&B' "!1$*&%&B'3&'$B*&I]!'%$'H#I!B&.'0$D'"!D!'&*,&N`B'%!' *$B*$' K&33;q$3%&11' A!#' G!BBFN$1' #%$3*#l"&,' *$3%[3; "#&B'%$'&+D$3*!'3&'*$DG$,&*+,&'DF3#D&'$'a+$'$B*$' &+D$3*!' $B*E' ,$1&"#!3&%!' v' D&#!,' "!3"$3*,&I]!' %$' EC+&'3&'&*D!BA$,&? MB'*`"3#"&B'$B*&*FB*#"&B'+*#1#-&%&B'3!'G,$B$3*$' &,*#C!'G$,D#*$D'&3E1#B$B'D&#B'&0,&3C$3*$B'$'"!DG1$*&B' B!0,$'!B'"!DG!,*&D$3*!B'%&B'B`,#$B'"1#DE*#"&B'A!,3$; "$3%!'B+0BF%#!B'G&,&'"!3"1+Bc$B'D&#B'"!3*+3%$3*$B' B!0,$'&B'&3!D&1#&B'&G,$B$3*&%&B'$D'&1C+3B'G&,2D$*,!B' "1#DE*#"!B? W$1&'&3E1#B$'"!DG&,&*#N&'%&B'*$DG$,&*+,&B' D`%#&B'%&'X$C#]!' +%$B*$'$'%$'K#3&B'L$,&#B'"!D'&' %$'H#I!B&'`'!0B$,N&%!'a+$'!B'B$+B'"!DG!,*&D$3*!B' $B*]!' B$C+#3%!' G&%,c$B' D+#*!' B$D$1V&3*$B?' W$1&' ,$C,$BB]!'1#3$&,'!0B$,N&;B$'&1*&'"!,,$1&I]!'$3*,$'&B' N&,#EN$#B'%$'D#",!'$'D&",!'$B"&1&B'B$'D!B*,&3%!' $B*&*#B*#"&D$3*$' B#C3#l"&*#N&B' &' "!,,$1&I]!' $3*,$' &B'N&,#EN$#B?'
AGRADECIMENTOS
M!'_)Wa'G$1&'"!3"$BB]!'%&'Q!1B&'%$'g3#"#&; I]!' _#$3*Fl"&' G&,&' !' %$B$3N!1N#D$3*!' %!' G,$B$3*$' *,&0&1V!.' a+$' G!B*$,#!,D$3*$' A!#' "!3",$*#-&%!' 3&' K!3!C,&l&'%!'_+,B!'L$!C,&l&'%&'/OH?
REFERÊNCIAS
Mb_)ZMXM.' Q?' L?{'A percepção climática no
município de Viçosa Minas Gerais.'4>>e?'=><'G?'K!; 3!C,&l&' 5L,&%+&I]!' $D' L$!C,&l&7' ;' /3#N$,B#%&%$' O$%$,&1'%$'H#I!B&.'H#I!B&8'/OH.'4>>e?''U#BG!3FN$1' $D8'V**G8PPjjj?C$!?+AN?0,PD!3!C,&l&B?GVG'M"$BB!' $D8'=4'&0,?'4>>:?
MKoXgK.'g?'_? Patrimônio Histórico: História,
cul-tura e valores. Viçosa (MG). 4>><?'=4d'G?K!3!C,&l&' 5L,&%+&I]!' $D'M,a+#*$*+,&' $' /,0&3#BD!7' ;' U$G&,; *&D$3*!' %$'M,a+#*$*+,&' $' /,0&3#BD!.' /3#N$,B#%&%$' O$%$,&1'%$'H#I!B&8'/OH?'4>><?
MKoXgK.'K?'_?'%$'_?'Z?'_&,&"*$,FB*#"&B'%!'"1#D&' +,0&3!' %$' W,$B#%$3*$' W,+%$3*$?' g38' M)ZM))M'
)@Zo.'Y?'b'5o,C?7.'Os Climas das Cidades Brasileiras.
W,$B#%$3*$'W,+%$3*$8'O_ZP/)@ W.'4>>4?'G?'=<9'J'=:9?
MXMYo.'X?'X?{' M)ZxM))M')@Zo.'Y?'b?'o'G,!"$B; B!'%$'+,0&3#-&I]!'3&'G,!%+I]!'%!'"1#D&'+,0&3!'%$' ]!'
b+FB'J'KM?'g38' M)ZM))M')@Zo.'Y?'b'5o,C?7.'Os
Climas das Cidades Brasileiras. W,$B#%$3*$'W,+%$3*$8' O_ZP/)@ W.'4>>4?'G?'4='J'^=?
QXM gb?'K#3#B*`,#!'%&'MC,#"+1*+,&'$'X$A!,D&'MC,E; ,#&';' $",$*&,#&')&"#!3&1'%$'g,,#C&I]!';'U$G&,*&D$3*!' )&"#!3&1' %$' D$*$!,!1!C#&?'Normais climatológicas bKcdK!\!KccLeH'Q,&BF1#&.'UO.'=::4?'
_X/.' Z?M?{'MbHMX@)LM.' ?_?{' gbHM.'M?X?{'
_MXKo.'K?g?'a+8I@!+"(8+./8%/@!*+!,%-)./H'H#I!B&;
KL8'_$3B+B.'4>>9?
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