J 4 43 66 80 94 TV. V . V I . VII. fIEPIEXOMENA
H KATANTIA TOY ATOMOY 'TH >Y|XPONH KOINQNTA
H OPH'KEIA >AN ANTDTAOMDMA >TH NOOTPOTIIA TH> MAZA
H OE'H TH' AYzH' >TO ZHTHMA TH'
O P H I K E I A E . . . : . . . .
H KATANOH>H TOY EAYTOY
H OIAO>OOIKH KAI YYXOAO|IKH IIPO>E||I'H TH' ZOH'.
AYTOfNO'tA
I
H KATANTIA TOY ATOMOY
XTH EYTXPONH KOINANIA
Tt enrgul,dooer ro pd)"l"ov; H epcotrloq CI,url.l CI,7ro_ oX6l"qoe rov rivOpcrlno on6 xa TEavapgota,'1povio, ov 5cr_t 6Xt navra otov i6to Bo0p6. Me 6tioq rcr roroptrd 6e6op6vo o dv0polnoq o.tpdgeror pe ayXoS oto p6l.-l"ov rord rr1 8tripretc, guorrorv, nol,txrrolv,-otrovopt-rctrv rar nvrDlroflKolv o6te[66orv, r8irog 6rav no],].a,_ nl"o,otti(ovror or npooDorieq, or oDronilg rar rCI, oro-ra,l"unnrti opripoto. Mnopei vo 0upqOii ro,veiq rrq npoo8orieq rov ltl"tc,otcbv tqv enoXrl tou Auyorl_ oLoD, rl ttq TrvrDponKdg ol"l,cry6q rnq Arioqq npoi ro tgloq trlq n^pottrl q yt?"terio.q. Ir.lpepo, noD oiprilvei ro 16l"o9 rqg 8erlteprlq ltl,rericrq [ovc(orjpe pro enoXrl yepdr4 o,norCI,l"unrtrdq err6veq lno,q oDpnovrrrrlq rt_ tootpogrlq. floro eivot q oqpru,oio-ereivou ,ou drlo-gt of nou 6ru,rpei trlv ov0prondrlrCI, o€ 6rio pdpq; floto 0o eivor 11 nopeio tou nol,tttopof poq *ot" ,o,, i6tou rou ovOproTroD, o,v oplioouv vo, e(onol,riovrat ot u8poyovo8op6eq, n ov orendoet rrlv Eupotnq ro 7rveDpc,rtK6 ra,r q0rr6 orord6r rou e0vtrorj a,nol,u_
O ANEEEPEYNHTO> EAYTO>
r0pIropoD. 'Eloupe
rtiOe l"dyo vo, CI,vrloD1ofpe. Ie 6l,q tr1 A6-oq undplouv ovo,rpennrdq petov6tqtsq fioD, eKlre-rol,l,eu6pevs6 rov crvOpcontop6 xor tqv oio0rlon rrlq Stro,roorivnq poq, npoerorpri(ouv epnpr'lourofq 6ou-Ioriq. Tinote 6ev pnopei vo, oropotrloer rr'1v e(dnl.o-orl rcov t8ecov roDq, err6q on6 tqv rptttrrl ordyl e-v6g onl"ori, 8rouyofq Kor voqnrri orcr0epof nl,q0u-oprarof orpropo,toq. Aev nptnu 6pcoq vo DnrptKrrpq-ooDpr rrlv nurv6rnro CI,Drof rou orpcbpotoq. Atorp6-per on6 Xdpa oe Xcbpcr crvdl,oyo ps rrlv eOwrr1 r8toou-lrpcroio. Efcrprdrot enioqq on6 tr1 l"otrrl ncrt8eio tqq rdOe Xcbpoq Kc,l undratro,t ouq opvquKeq ent6p<io'etq nol.trrrootrovoprrcbv nopoydvrov. Kpivovta,q on6 rcr 8rlporyrlgiopoto, Ocr pnopodoe raveiq pe otor66o-(ouq unol"oytoporlq va uno06oet oov o,vrirroto 6pto to
40\ r,ou erl"oytrori ocopotoq. Aropq Kot [r1o, Trepto-o6repo onotor66o(r'1 tinoyr'1 6e 0o r'1tov o5xorol,6yr1-rr1, enet8r1 to Xtiptopo rrlq l"oytrrlg Kcrt KptrtKqq o16-ryqq eivot rrcrv6tqro ndpo on6 trq 8uvcrt6rlreq roD pdoou ovOpcbnou. 'Onou undpler, ano8eiXvetcrt tooo peroBol,l"oprvn Kor ooto0qq, 6oo neptoo6tepeq eivot Kor or nol"trtr6q opdbeq. 'Onou entrpotei q pd(o, rl Sreto8unrrl ordryrl verpcbvetat. Aur6 o6rlyei ovon6-qrDKTo, oe Doyparrrq ro,t Deonortrrl tupc,vvic, ov D-nor6ryer nord 11 nol"treio oe rdnoto rcrtdotcrorl o8u-vopiog.
Tcr l"oytra tntXetpr'1poto ouvo6e6owor an6 rti-noro rnrrDXio 6oo r'1 ouvoto0rlpottr6trlro lrtoq 6e6o-- pdvqq rcrttiorooqq 6ev unep0crivet to rpiollro
orl-peio. Av rl oDyKrvrlotc,rq <Oepporpooicr> (eneptioer crut6 ro enine6o, q ntOavotnrcr rqq
ATOMO KAI TYIXPONH KOINQNIA
rTlroq tqq l"oyrrrlg el"otrrrlvrro,r Ko,r rq 06o11 rqq naip-vu rl nponcrytiv8u, ra,r or Xrpolprrcdq overpoqovro,-oieq. Aurd or1poiver nrrlq erl"rietc,r dvo, ei6oq oul,l.oyt-rqg^ roto),r1yiog nou e(sl,io'oeror poySuio oe yultrrf, ent8rlpia. Ie ptcr tdtorcr rordorc,orl ovo8rlovtu,r orrlv entgdveto ol,o ta, ovrtKorvovtrd o.rotlsio. T6rotCI, d-ropo 6ev eivo,t ro06),ou ondvro, qa,rv6peva, TroD crTro-vrrrrvrcr p6vo oe gul,ordg KCll gprvoropeicr. fta rdOe er6q),olpdvr1 nepintoorl qpevo6l,d8ercrg, ofpgrrrvo pe rouq unol"oyto'porlq pou, untiplouv 6drcr toul.dlrorov l"ov0tivouolq ntplttxrrloerq ot onoieq ov KC[r ontivta, gtrivouv oro orlpeio vo erSql"o0orjv -no.p' 61,11 rr.1v rrrrgovsrorr1 touq guotrorqro- enrlperi(ovtu,r o,n6 a-ouvei6r'1req naOo),oyieq ror 8teorpoppdvouq napayo-vteq. Eivot euv6qro 666oto, nrrlq bev untipXouv ro,rpr-rdq ora,rrottrfq ylo rn oulvdtrltu, rrov ryulcilorov.'Opcoq, or6pq Kor ov o opt0p6q rouq qto,v litrp6te-po6 ond ro 6eron),doro totv fisprorCI,uKrirv ro,r rnq eK-Sql,ropdvrlq eyrl,qpattrdrqta6, q o1rrrKti prrprl- no-oootrc,icr ovol,oyio, rou nl,qOuopori lroD crvcTrpoo.o-ne6ou_v uneporel,i(etot ps ro nu,pc,ndvro l,dyrrl rrlq r-nrriv6uvqq ugnq autdrv rorv c,v0prrlnrov. Ie pro roid-oroon <oul,l,oyrrr19 roral"qviogD eivor or ev6e6ery-pdvot Xopcrrrrlpeq Kor ouvencirq pdoo rrlq c,ro0dvovto,r orreic,. And npoocrlnrrq touq neipa yvalpi(ouv ra),ri rq yl,cilooo, crutcirv rorv ouvOrlrrirv ro,t fdpouv norq vcr ttq Xerprororiv. Or ltpotprrdq r6deg roDq evro1updveq tls rl <po,votrrq pvrlolKclKio oyyi(ouv to oul,l.oyrr6 na,pol,oytop6. Erei undpler np6ogopo 66o<poq yrCI, vo, ergpdoouv 6l"o crurd ro, rivrlrpo Kc,r r1q 6X0peq nou Bpiorouv anr12611or1 Ko,r oroDq nl.dov guo,rol,oyirofq crvOprirnoug rdrol on6 ro evbupo rrlq l,oytr4g rot u1i
O ANEEEPEYNHTO> EAYTO>
8roportr6rrlroq. fto our6 ro l,6yo, nop'61,q rqv ol.1-yoptOpio roDq or o1dor1 lre ro ouvol,tr6 nl,q0uop6, 0eropodvrot enrriv8uveq nqydq p6l,uvoqq, enet8rl o l,eydpevoq guotol"oytr6q dvOptonoq yvcopi(et nol.6 l"i-yo rov eCI,ur6 rou.
Or neptoo6repot ouyldouv rqv (CI,DToyvoroio>, pe rq yvrooq rrlq ouvet8qrrlg npooconrr6trltaq. 'Onoroq dXer ouvei8non tou eyr6, 0eropei 6e6op6vo 6tr yvcopi-(er tov eour6 rou. To eycb 6pcog, yvropi(er pr6vo to 6trd rou ototleic, rar 61r to oouvei8qto rot r,o. TtE-ptel6pevd rou. Ot dv0pconor unol"oyi(oDv rnv oDro-yvrrroia, roDq Fe 6rior1 To 11 yvopi(et yto tov eout6 rou ro p6oo riropo roD Korvowrod touq nept8til.l,ovrog ro,t 626r pe perpo ro npoTportrd ryultrd oup6dvrcr Trou oro peycrl,ftepo pepoq touq eivor rpupp6vo,. Kti-tco on6 out6 ro npiopo n VU?(n oupneptgdperor 6nroq ro orrrpo, pe rq guorol"oyrrrl ru,r ovotoptrrl 6opr1 tou, Tto rrlv onoio dlrcoq o p6ooq dvOpolnoq yv<opi(er el,ti-Xroro. Mol.ov6n (et peoo oto ocbpo, to peyo,l"rirepo p6poq rou eivot a,rorov6rlro yro rov opr5qro Kor X,pa-d(erot et8trq snrorqpovtrrl p6prpcool yro vo e(otrer-roOei q ouvei8rloq xoD pe 6oo eivor yv<oorti ytcr our6, yro vo pr1 pil,qooDln Tro 6oo 6ev eivor yvrootri.
Aur6 nou ovopri(erot ((oDroyvooio> eivcrt plo no-1"6 neptoptopdvrl yvcilot1 -lrou oro peyol"frepo pdpoq tqq e(oprriror on6 KorvovrKodq nopdfovreq- trov 6-ocrlv oupOoivouv orr1v av0pronrvq \yuxq. 'Etot, nt-otefoupe ncoq rinote 6e oup8u,ivet <o'e poq), (rlv or.-roydvetd poq)), r1 touq gil,ouq Ko,r roDq yvorotodq pog, evo o,n6 c'1v d},l,q npo8dl"l"oupe crvdl"oyeq eovroorr-r6q Oecopirq o1ettKd pe tqv unottOdpevq 6ncrp[q e-xeivcov tcov r8totrlTov TroD 626ouv oo,v rfpto orono tq
ATOMO KAI 'Y|XPONH KOINONIA
ouyrtil,uyrl rtov fi po,ypo,rlKorv oup6dvtrov.
Itrlv nluarw (olvn tou oouvei8ltou, to onoio ei-vo,r crnp6o6l"r1to ono ro ouvet64td il"ey26o Kor rnv rptrtrq, eipoore a,rtil,unror Ko,r o,vorlroi oe rd0e ei-6ouq enrppodg ru,r yulrrdq pol,rivoerq. 'Onroq oup8o,i-ver ps rriOe riv6Dvo, lrropo6pe vo npoqul,oXroripe o,-n6 rqv anerl"rl rnq \rD1rKrlq p6l,uvorlq p6vo 6ta,v yvrrr-pi(oupe 11 Kor nolq pcrq entti0eror, norl ror no6 0o yiver q eniOeoq. Ener8r1 q oDroyvrlroia eivot prcl 7ro-peia, yvotorlg rov o,topmcirv yeyov6rolv, or 0eotpieg Borl0dve eLaytora oe ourrl tqv nepinroorl. 'Ooo ne-proo6rep4 niorq ergpti(er pro 0eopio orlv noyro-opra ra,tdorooq, 16oo percfrvrror q trovdrrlrri rqq vo rpivet rCI, o,roplKti yeyov6ta. Kd0e 0eatpia 0ootopevr.l ornv epnerpio eivot onopairrlre orarwrtrci. Aql"o6r1, btopopgcovet 6vo fiavwb p6,oo opo TroD Koro,pyet 6l"eq rrg e(c,rp6osrq KCr,r rrq o,vnKCI,Otorri pe rdnotu, ogTlpq-trdvq ivvorcr. Autrl q dvvoro eivcn o,pretd eyrupq, ov rc,r 6ev aivot CI,no,poirr1ro vo tolder orqv Trpo,ypou-r6rqro. Evrofrorg, <pciveto,t Oecopr.lrmri oov onp6-o8l"qro 0epe)"trri6eq a(i<opo. Ot e[orpdoerq o.e r&ee drpo, ov Kor eivu,r npoypo,ttr6q, 6e oupneptl.c,p6dvo-vror oro rel"tr6 onordl,eopo yroti o)"l,r.1l"oonoppinto-vttrr. frc, nopd8etypo, o,v ntipoupe pia,l,erdvrl yepdrrl B6tool,u, rot (uyiooupr ro ro06vo lroptorri, pnopei oro r6l"oq vo Oporipe Troq o pdooq 6poq tou Bdpouq rcr0ev6q eivo,r 145 ypopptipto. Al,l"d our6 ro anot6l.e-opo 6e poq govspcirver tinote olertrti pr rnv rcpaypa-nrq g6oq rorv 66toal,cov, Ku,r ov rdnoroq ntoreyet, ofp<prrlvu, pr ro npor1yotlpevo onot6l.eopo, 6rr pnopei pr rnv nprbtq npoondOero vCI, 6pet dvo 66too1,o 145 ypoppripro, r6rt oiyoupo, 0o crnoyolreuOei.
O ANEEEPEYNHTO' EAYTO'
ttrti, etvc,r 6uvor6v va ydlver eni nol"6 DiXroq vCI, Ko-torpdper vo, ovo.rc,l,riryer 6vo pdvo 66tool.o nou va, (u-yi(et 16oo.
H oronotrrrl pe0o6oq napouorti(er ro yeyov6ro, oro qrlrq ev6q t8a,vmori pdoou 6pou, ol,l,d 6e paq 6ivet pto em6vcr T1o rrlv epnerptrq roDq rrpoipo,trr6rqto. Av a,vro,vo,rl"d ptcr o8roqrl.ovirqtr1 6Vq qq npoTpo-ttr6tqro,q, pnopei vo 6tootpe6l,d)o'et enxiv8uvo tqv toXriouoo ol,r1Oero rcrr u,ut6 u,l"r10eriet t8taitepcr yru, Oeolpieq nou 6a,oi(ovro1 o€ orouotrr6q. Iltivrcrlg ro orlpeio 8tdrprorlq rov tpoyponrcbv yeyov6tcov eivor q o,ropm6t4tri rouq. Xolpiq vo, ro rovi(co t6roitepcr, pnopei vo Trer roveiq firoq n TrpoTpu,cKrl etr6vo ouvi-ororor crno e(orpdoerq orov rov6va, npdypo ftoD on-pcrivet Trrrrq rl TrpoypottK6rqtcr dXet oov n5pto v6ro rnq rqv el,l"etryrl rcavovrcirr1zaE. Auror5q roDq oul,l"o-yropodq nptnet vo rdvoupe 6note yiveror l,61oq yro rdnotc, Oeropicr nou o6qyei otrlv ouroTvooia,. Aev u-napyet ro,t 6ev pnopei vcr undpfer oDxoTvooio 6oot-op6vr1 oe 0ecopqrtr6q nopcr6o266g, ytc,ri u,vrtreipev6 trlq eivot rdnoro tiropo -prCI, o1ertrrl e(oipeoq Ko1 dvo orov6vroro qorv6pevo. O Xcrportqprop6q nou torptd(et l"otn6v oro tiropo 6ev eivor ofte <noyro-opro), odre <<ro,vovm6>, ol,l,d povo6tr6. Aev np6net va, unol"oyi(eror oov pio enavol"op6c,v6pevrl evotq-tcr, al"l"d ocrv rdtt povo6rr6 ro,r evrCI,io l[oD or te]"mr1 a,vdl,uorl 6ev pnopei ofte vo yivet yvcoot6 ofre vo, ouyrprOei pe rdn dl,l.o. Ilopdl.l.ql,o o rivOporroq o-vrlret oe rtinoro ei6oq rot yr' out6 np6n€r vo lrepr-ypd<perot Kor vo pel,ettiror oov orc[Trotrrrl r'1 ouyrpt-rrrrl povri6o, Srogopenrti 6ev pnoporSpe va noripe ti-fiore TevrKd yto our6v. 'Etot roral"rlyoups or pro,
ATOMO KAI 'Y|XPONH KOINQNIA
Opotnol,oyio q ryulol"oyio ps prCI, ogqpqpdvq err6vo, tou av0palfioD oov p6or1 povti8o ond t1v onoic o,eCI,r-podvra,r 6l"o rcr a,toprrd yvropio-pcrro. A),l"ri orprBrrtq o,utd ta, yvrrlpiopo,to 6Xouv undptorq orlpoo,ia yro x'\v rceravoryory xoD crvOprrlnou. Av 061"oupe vo, yvcopi-o'oups 6vo t8roitepo ovOprilnrvo nl,do.pa,, npdnel vo, lopapepio'oupe rdOe eTrrorrllrovrrr.l yvcoorl fioD ouv-Sdero,r lre ro peoo civ0poTTo Kor vo (eldooupe r<iOe 0eolpio nporerpdvou vo uroOetrlooulre pro evrel,coq v6o, ra,t anporatd),r1nrq ordoq. Mnoporjpe va
nora-t,or1ooulte rov dvOpcrlno p6vo pe 6vo raOapo Kor o,vor-Xt6 vou, ol,),ti yro vo tov yvapiooDpe Tl va 6reto6ri-ooup€ oro XopoKrqpo rou ypew(opaore rd0e ei6ouc Tevtroreprl yvrooq yrCI, xo ovOpronivo yevoq.
Eire entOuporipe vo Koro,voqooupe rdnoro ouvriv-0pono, eire vCI, yvolpiooupr rov eour6 pcrq, lperd(etcrt vo crgr1ooupe rotd pdpoq rdOs Oeotprlttrrl und0eoq. Enet8rl I eTrrorlpovtrq yvrrloq 6e loiper a,nl.d no-7r<6optoq erriprlor'1q, o),},d unol,oyf(ero,r and ro oriy-Xpovo dv0pcono oov povcr8trr.l 8ravoqrtrrl Kor TrvrD-porrrq c,u0evriu,, y1CI, vo, ra,tovor.looDpe ro tiropro ei-pCI,o-rs uTro1propdvor nol"l"dq gopeq vCI, rnv ayvo(oou_ ps. H 0uoio outrl 6ev efvor 16oo e6rol.r1, yrori q ent-o'rrlpovtrq orrior1 6ev pnopei vo nopapepioer 16oo (dyvotootcr, rqv uneu0uvdtqrti rqq. Kcn ov o yuXol"6-yoq o'up6u,iver vo eivcn 6vcq ytotp6q nou 6e Od),et p6-vo p6-vo ra,(rp6-voprloa rov croOevrl ToD rnrorqpovtrd, o,l,-l"d rcrt vo rov ra,rovorloa oov ovOprrlnwo nl,dopo, onerl.airo,t lre llo or5yrpouoq ra,0r1r6vtcov a,vdpeoo orrq 611o 8roperprrd avri0eteq Kor ol"l,r.ll,oo,uyrpoud-psvrq 0do'etq, tr'1q yvoloqq Kor rnq ru,rov6loqq. H or5-yKpouot'l crurrl 6ev pnopef vc, (enepoorei on6 rdnoro
O ANEEEPEYNHTO' EAYTO>
<<eire... tir6...>>, o1,1"d p6vo on6 6vo ei6oq opgibpopqq oKe\rqq 6rcou o ytotp6q 6pa oe pto rate60uvoq evcil d26er un6ryq roD rot rtinoto dl"l,q.
Me 6dor1 to yeyov6q 6tt nol.l.6q gopdq q yv6or1 enevepyei opvrlttrd orqv rcaravhryory, ot rpioetq Tiot) 8rorunrovovrot ps outdv tov tp6no pord(ouv pe
fio-poSo(ol,oyteq. Kpivovtoq tfilornpowrd, to titopo 6ev eivot napa pra povti8o fioD enovcrl,crp6dvetat 8roprolg rot 0q, pnoporioe rtil,l.toto vo npoobtopt-otei pe rtinoto Tpdppo qq ol,qd6nroD. An6 tqv dno-Vq r1q rotcrv6qoqq, eivo.t to povo8tr6 nl,ciopo fiol) 6ra,v onoyupvcoOei nn6 rdOe strtornlrovtrrl oupp6p-qoorl KC[r Kovovtr6trltcr crnote]"ei to unrlptaro povo-6116 ror rpoTporlK6 avttreipevo xrlq 6peuvoq. O yro-tp6q 0o nptne; ndvco on6 61,o, vc, dlet o'uvei8qorl outrlq trlq ovti0eoqq. An6 tr1 pio eivot efonl,top6voq pe 116 oroxtortKdg crl,rlOereq rqq e?rlornlrowrrlq tou eftiorqorlq ro,r crn6 tqv dl,l.r'1 6pletcrt crvttpdtconoq pe to roOrlrov r1q Oeponeicrg ev6q ao0evrl nou, r6taite-pcr orqv nepintorq rqq VD1ofid0etcrq, oncrttei aroltt-rcr1 rcarav64ory.'Ooo tuntr6tepq eivo,t q Oeponeio, t6-oo.fieproo6tepeq ovtt8ptioetg nporo,]"si otov croOevrl rq,t t6oo naptoo6tepo neptnl"dreto,t 11 ioot1. O tyuXo-Oeponeurr'1q wcilOer uno1ptop6voq vo l"d6et un6yq roD Tqv otoptr6tr'1To rou ooOevrl oov 6vcr ouotoottr6 rpnpo trlq dl,qq etr6vaq roD Kot vo Korovtipet ovti-l,oyo trq pe066oDq roD. Ie 6l"o to ne6io tqq tu,tptrqq 626et ovayvcrrprotei orlpepo to yeyov6q fioq rcrOqrov rou yro,rpof eivot vcr 0epcrne6o'et tov oo0evrl ro,l 61t rrinoro o<pr1 pqpdvr'1 oo06vero.
H r8roitepq nepintrrron rnq totptrqq eivut 6vc p6-vo ncpdDerypo rou Ttvlrotepou npo6l,r1poroq rnq
ATOMO KAI 'YTXPONH KOINONIA
pdpgrooqg Kor rqq encryyel"pc,nrrlq ernoi6euonq. H entor4povrrq p6pgroorl Bcroi(etat or ogqprlpdvrl yvcoorl Kor or oro,ttottK6q ol,rl0ereg Kor yto c,urd ncr-pfXer pr.cr ovcr),r10r1 ror op0ol"oytotrrrl em6vc rou rd-opoD, orov onoio ro riropo, 6vrc,q nept0roptor6 <por-vdpevo, 6ev noi(er rovdvov anol.frroq p6l,o. Ka,r 6-poq, ro riropo crnorel"ei 6vo ororleio nou Dev un6rer-ror or rc,v6veq' eivot o ol"q0tv6q Kor ou0evttr6g go-pdog tq6 rpoyponKdrqta,g, o oDyKeKprptvoE tiv0po> fiog, or o,vtiOeoq p€ rov e(ronpoyparrro t8ero8rl rot rovovtrd dv0pcono otov onoio ovogdpovro,r 01 rnr-orrlpovtr6q 0ecopie6. To Boorr6repo 6pcoq eivar 6rr or neptoootepsg eDolKeq enrorqpeq 7rpoofio,0o6v va, ncr-pouottioouv ro o,norel,doporo rolv rpsuvcov rouq 1ol-pi6 vo l,op6tivouv un6yr1 rov tivOproro Kor eror rl oD-vepyooio rn6 VU?(nq, fiou eivot avCI,n6onooroq napu-yovro,q, nopopdvet o6pcrtr1. EDcb cnorel"ei e(oipeorl 11 odylpovrl <puorrrl rou rropCI,8d1erot 6rt ro roporq-podpevo 6ev eivot c,ve(dptqro on6 rov Trc,porTlpnrn. Krirco an6 outrl tq oronrd, q enrorqprl petogdper pro etr6va, rou rdopou, ort1v onoio <pcrivetar vo prlv dler 0dor1 q rpoypc,uKr1 crv0pcbnrvq yu26r1 -oe nl,r1pr1 o-vriOeorl pe roug <av0pcontordg>.
Kdrrrl o,n6 rqv eni8poorl rorv rrrrorqpovrrcbv 0eco-prorv, 6Xr pdvo n VD?Cq, ol,l,d Kor o tiv0pconoq -ro ritopo Kc,r CI,ogCI,l,coq 6),o to oupBrivro rroD To ogo-poriv- dlouv unoorei pta, uno8d0ptoq Kor lrto 6ra,6t-rooic, 8roorpd8l,oorl6 Trou oTroorjv0eoe rqv etr6vo rng rpoytlc,rrrcdrqroE Kor rq petdtpe\yr oe ovol,oyieq tou p6oou 6pou. Ae 0o tnptne vo DTronprlooupe ro yuXol"oyxd a,noril"eopcr rrlq orottouKrlq etrdvu,q rou rdopou: nCI,poprpi(et to riropo yro ldpq ovrbvu-l 7
O ANEEEPEYNHTO> EAYTO>
prov povri8ov rou pi,orl,r.lprovovror oe pa(xodg oXrl-pa,ttopodq. Avri yro oDyKmprpdva, dtopo,, q enrorrl-tlq poq e<po6rri(er pe ovdporo opyovroprrrv rot oto q,vcotCI,ro orlpeio pr r]lv ogTlpnpeyq r6do rou Kpdrouq oov ravovCI, rrlg nol"trtrrlq npu,ypcrrtrdtrltog. Xuve-rroq n qOrrr1 eu06vq rou ot6pou owrroOiororor ovo-ndgeurtc, a,n6 rr1 l,oytrq rou Kpdrouq (raison d' e-tat). Iq 0ior1 qq qOtrr1q Kc,r voTloKr.lg 8rogoponoi-nonq tou a,t6pou 61oupe rqv Kolvovtrq ouval,l,cryq KCll rnv u,vfyrooq tou Ototrrof entn65ou. O oron6q Kor ro v6r1pc, tr1q rStrotrrnq (o1q (nou eivu,r rcrt 11 pdvrl npoypou.Krl (on) 6ev dyrerrcrt nl.iov otqv crto-ptrq o,vdnru€Tl, o),},d orqv nol.trtrrl tou Kpdroug nou ent6dl,l"erc,r oto dropo on6 e(coyeveiq nc,priyo-vrrg Ko,r ouviorc,rcrl orrlv ernl,4pcoon pra,q ognpnpd-vr16 .t6doq, pe un6proro orond rqv npoo6l,ruor.1 6l,r1q rq6 (onq Tfpol rr1g. Bo0pto,io, ro ritopo otepeirot u,n6 qv qOrrri crn6gooq yro ro nrbg 0o (r1oet rq (olq rou. oupneptgdprror, tpdqetcrt, vttivetCI,r rot popgcoveTo,r ocrv Kotvovtrq povri6a,' npooopp6(etcn ottq rcrttil,-l,ql,eq oteyoottKdq povti8eq 11 8toore8d(et odpgolvo ps ro np6tuncr Trou rD1optorofv Kor rKovofiotodv ttq pd(eq. Or e(ouotootdq pe rrl oetpd rouq eivor ra,r oi i6rot rorvolvtr6q povd8eq nou (elcopi(ouv p6vo on6 ro -yeyovdq 6tt onotel"ofv er8treupdvo gepdgolvo rou nol"rrerorori 66yporoq. Arv eivot avdyKrl vCI, eivot npdorono trovd vc, rpivouv, a,l,l.d eivot rooo e(er6r-reupdvc, nou rc,0iorovror ewel,cbq rilprloto ntpa ano rtlv c,ppo8t6trltti roDq. H rporrrq nol.tnrrl 0a a,no-go,oioet r,t nptnet. vo 5t6o1tei 11 vo pel"etq0ei.
To ent<pa,vetCI,rd nawo8dvopo 56ypo tou Kpdtoug roreu06vero,r ps rq oerpti roD, oro 6vopo rqq
ATOMO KAI IY|XPONH KOINQNIA
vqrtrrlg nol,trtrrlq, on6 ourodq nou rordloDv rrq D-Vql6q 0eoerq orrlv ru6dpvr1oq, 6nou Bpiorerot ou-yrevrpcopdvr1 61,11 q 56vopr1. Onoroo8rlnore rato,rtrl-or1, eitr pe erl"oydq eire 6trtc,roptrd, rdnoro crn6 au-#,q uq 06oetq, 6ev eivot nl,6ov unotel,rjq orrlv e(ou-oio,, yto,ti our6q o i6toq a,norel.ei rqv nol,rrtrri tou Kprirouq ra,t p6oo oto dprti rnq propei vo epyd(ercrr yro rrl 6trr1 tou 8tdrptoq. Xc,v ro Aou8o6iro XIV pnopei va, nei <<L' etat c' est moi.> 'Etor, yiverc,r ro pova6md, 11 dvo eno ro.l"iyo dropo fiou pnoporiv vo rdvouv )CprloTl rrlg oroprr6tqtdq rouq CI,v yvcrlpi(ouv nrrlq vo 8rogoponorq0orlv a,n6 ro 6dypo t4q nol.t-teioq. fkivrcoq potri(ouv neptoo6repo pe orl,<i6ouq qq i6roq roDq rnq govraoiag. Autdg o povonl.eupt-op6q ovrtoroOpi(ercrr yulol.oytrti on6 c,ouvei6r.lreq ror ovriOeteq porudq. H orl,o6td rat n eflCI,vo,orcrrtr6-rnro oDoyed(ovrat q,6rdonCI,oro. Iuven<i>q, ol"6rl,q-poq o opyovrop6g 8tonepvtiran an6 rnv KopDgq coq ro v61ra on6 o,vrayolvtop6 rq,t 6uontoria,. fl6po on6 ou-r,o, yra vo ovnoroOpioet ro yo.oq, rl pd(o napaya
navra dva,v <Hy6rn) fiou oXe66v rel,eoi8rrCI, yivetor ro Oripo rrlq i6taq roD rrlq Sroyrcopdvrlq eycrlrottrrlq ouvei6qor'1q, 6nroq po6 6ei26voDv ro neproo6repo r-otoprrti nopo8eiypu,tc,.
Aoytrd, aurrl r'1 e(dl,r(n Oeorpeirar a,vondgeurrq on6 rq otryprl roD ro riropo evovetot pe nq pd(eq ru,r ro,Oiororor nl"dov tiXprloto. fldpo an6 nq e€dp-ostq rrov tepdortrrrv ovOpcilntvolv pro(rov, orrq onoieq drot rot ol,),trrlq e(ogovi(ero,t ro <itopo, 6voq on6 touq rfproug nopdyovreq roD eu0fvetat yro rrlv VD-Xol,oytrr'1 voorponio qq pd(oq eivq,t o errrorqpovr-169 op0ol,opop6q nou rl.60et an6 to dropo ttq
O ANEEEPEYNHTO' EAYTOI
oerq Ku,r trlv o(tonpdnetd tou. Iov rotvtovtrq povti8o dXooe xqv orolrlr6trltd tou r'1 dytve rdnoto vo$pepo orn ypogerorpotia, rov oroxtottr<irv. Mnopei vo nai-(er p6vo ro p6l.o ptdq oor'lpovrqq ouvol"l"orttrrlq po-vd6oq. Av to 8orJpe l.oytxti rat uno onoo'tooq, crutrl q dnoryq poq epno8i(et vcr prl,rlooupe ytc tqv a(ia Kor ro v6qpo tou ot6pou. Aoqol.olq, 615orol"o pnopei vo qovroorei roveiq ncoq d<ptaoe rdnotoq rdnore vo npotrioet rnv oropuKq ovOprilnrvn (on pe t6o'r1
crfto-nptnr;o, rq ottypq Trou n cr)"r10eto Tto ro ovti0eto eivo,t t6oo Xstpofiro,otrl 6oo Ko,t rl odprcr tou leptori poq.
Av 8orjpe to 06pcr ono crutrl rqv oTtnKq yrovio, ro tiropo e1rl npo,Ttrcrtrd pq8optvrl o(io rot onotoo8r1-note Trpoono0rloet vo crnoppiyet rdtt tdtoto 0o roto-l,ti6er ofvropo ort tou l"einouv ro enl1ttptlpotct. To 6tt ro dropo oto0dvetot noq to i6to q to pdl,1 tqq omoy6vetdq roD 11 or euunolqntot gil.or tou eivot ot1-pcvttroi, unoypopi(st rqv el,otppti rcoptrq DfioKslpt-vm6rqro rrov oDvoto0rlptitrov tou. ftoti rt eivor ot l,iyot oe oriyrpton lre 66ro q eru,t6 1tl.tti6eq, yto, vo pqv nodpe 6vu, ero,topprJpto; Aut6 pou 0upi(et ro tnt-Xeiprlpo ev66 Ba0uot6lootou qtl,ou ps rov onoio 6p60qro rdnote oe pto peydl"r1 ouyr6vtprrrorl crvOpcil-nrrrv. Ecrgvmd qrovo(e, (E66 Bpioretat rl ttto KpouYo-l.do o,rrio yro vo, pqv Trtorer5erq otrlv'o0ovcroio: 6iot aorol ot tivOprrlnot 06l"ouv vo, eivo,t oOdvcrtor!>.
'Ooo peyol,titepo eivol to nl,r1Ooq t6oo nto ati0o-oo yivetor to titopo. 'Otov 6proq to dtopo rupreutei crn6 rqv oioOqoq trlq i6roq tou rqq ooqpovtorrlroq Kcrr ovtKov6trltoq rcrr oto0ov0ei ncoq q (on tou 6Xu,oe to v6rlpri rnq -pto (ror1 nou 6ev touti(ercrl pe rq
ATOMO KAI EY|XPONH KOINONIA
p6oro ouvcrl,l"oyrl, orite lre rcr uyql,ti Btottrd enine-6o- 6piorrrCI,1 oro 6p6po vcr orl.o8co0ei o,n6 ro Kpti-roq Ko,r X,opig vo to propi(et q vo to Oel,et yiverot o npoor1l,urrorr1q rou. O enr6epptr6q dv0proTroq fior) Setl,td(er pnpoorti ortq fiopotoypdveq otportottrdq 8uvdpetg, 6ev dlet tq 66vopq vo nol,epqoel rtq oro-6ei(erq rolv oto0rlotov KcLt tqq l,oytrrlq tou. 'Opcoq a,ut6 orpr8olq oupOoivet orlpepa,. It6roupe 6l.ot pcr-yepdvot Kor rpopoypdvot on6 ttq orcrrtortK6q ol,n-Oeteq Kc,t rCI, poKpooKel"q vo6pepo, evcil 6op6crp6t(6-poore ro,Orlpeptva ano tq prl8optv6trlto rot pc,tat6-rqro rrlq ftpooo)trtKdtqtoq tou crt6pou, ltto rcrt 6sv ovttTrpooonet5erot o6te npoocononoteitot on6 rovdvo pcr(tr6 opycrvtopd. Avti0ato crutdq ot npooontr6tq-rrq fioD 6o8i(ouv oydpol2lo orqv nclyK6opto orlvq Kor or gcovdq touq oro$yovrCI,t nol,6 pa,rpritepcr oto no0r1rtr6 rotv6, gc,ivetot fioq o.vrtttpooconedouv rd-noro pa(trr1 rivrloq. fro out6 eite onoOecirvovto,t eite nporol,oriv an610eto. Enetbq e66 tov rupic,pXo p6l,o rov 6Xet n pd(o, crpgto6rlteitot ratd n6oo to prlvupcr nou g6pouv eivCI,t fipoootttK6 rot rcrtti n6oo l"ertoup-yoriv oov erqpo,otdq tqq rotvtlq yv6pqq.
Krir<o on6 out6g ttq ouv0rlreq l"iyo pa,q ernl"rlooet ro yeyov6q 6rt q oroptrr1 rpior1 yiverot 6l,o ro,r nto o666otq Kor ro 6tr 11 eu06vq po(tronoteitat 6l"o rat neptoo6repo, 6r11"o6q peratoni(ercrt ono to titopo Kor Trpooanreran oe rdnoto oul,l,oytr6 gopdu,. Me our6v rov tp6no ro dropo pero0dl,l"etot 6l"o Kot
?tt-ptoo6repo oe lerroupyio ttlg rotvcovioq, ttoD trt rrl oetpd rqq o'gsrspi(etot tq l.ettoupyicr tou ttpoTtrort-rori <pop6o rrlq (rolq, o<pori orqv rpoypottr6trlta q rotvroviu, 6ev eivot napa pto oqnpqpdvrl t66cr, 6noq
O ANEEEPEYNHTO' EAYTO>
Kc,r. ro Kpdrog. Kat ra 6rio dlouv l,d6et un6orc,or1, npdypa n_oD oqpoivet nrog dlouv outovopq0ei. I6roi_ repCI, ro Kptirog, dytve pro on6l.uro (covta,v( npoo,co-nrr6rqra, ond rqv onoio neprpivoupe ta navr,a'.Irr1v ,rpoTpo,rrKdrrlto 6av eivor napa 6vcr npooconeio yio ra, dropo nou (dpouv vo ro Xetpi(owoi rol,d. ,Etot. rl oDvroylro,tmq nol"rreio e(el"iooero,r or ptc rord_ oroon rrporoysvorlg popgrlq rotvrovic,q, 6nou o ra,06_ vaq un6rerror orov. oDroKporrr6 ra,v6va, ev6q op1r1-yof q ptcq ol"ryop6iaq.
il
H @PHEKEIA
IAN ANTIETAOMITMA
ETH NOOTPOIIIA THX MAZAT
flporerpdvoD vCI, c,no8eopeurei 11 ga,vrcroia rou rupioplou Kpdrouq -pe dl.l.o l.6yta ra ytpw o,utcov TroD ro lerpi(ovtu,r- ond rd0e eiDouq mpropro.p6, 6l,o Tc, Kdrvovtronol"trtrd nvr'1 pa,rc, n pooncr0of v vo, crno-r6youv rtc, 9pryorceieE ano ro un66o0pd roug. Enet8rl dlouv orond vo perCI,popgciloouv ro riropo oe rpu,rt-rq pqXovtl, np€net vo ro a,nor6ryouv ono onota,6rlno-re dl"l.r1 e(dptr1or1. @prloreio 6po4 or.lpoivet efdprrl-on Ko,r unotoyrl o'rcr, yryov6to rqg unep6arrrqq e-pnerpioq, nou 6ev dlouv o1ior1 p€ Kolvovtrdq 11 gDor-166 ouvOrlreq, c,l"l"d ooXol,orivrot rfpto lre rnv VDXr-rq o'rdor1 rou oropou.
An6 tqv dl"l,r'1, Tlo vo undpler 06oq on6vovc orlq eforteptrdq ouv0rlreq rqq (rrlnq, ypew(emr va, undp-Xsr Kor 6vc orlpeio ovogopdg ndpc ano crur6q. Or Opr1oreieq 6ivouv, q l"6ve 6tr 6ivouv, tivo triroro oq-peio enrtpdnovroq ouvencbg oto riropo vo ef,oo.rqoet
O ANEEEPEYNHTO' EAYTOI
rqv rpiorl Kor rn Drivoprl rou vo na,ipver onogdoetq. Ynoorqpi(ouv ncog rou no,pilouv rdnoto npogfl"o(q evdvrrCI, orn qCI,vepr1 rot c,vo,n6qeurtrl 66vcrpr1 tcov neprortioeov orrq onoieq eivor erreOtpdvo. Av 11 oro-rrortrq eivCI,r 11 povc,8rrrl npa,ypartr6rqru,, rore nai-(er ro,r ro p6l"o rrlg povo6rrr'19 e(ouoicrq. Yndpler p6-vo pia rcrrtioro,ol Ko,r o<pof 6ev undplet rdnotCI, ovri-Oerq, q rpiorl Kcr,r q on6ga,or1 nofouv vo u<piorovtor rcrt 0eropodwot a,nc6l"erCI, 1p6vou. To tiropo eivcrt rc,-tabrroopdvo vo prrorpofiei oe epyol,eio rr.1q ororr-orxrlg -6nl,o8q 6vc, rparrr6 epyol,eio.
Ot Oprloreieq 6po4 rrlpriooouv rdnoro dl,l,r1 e-(ouoia ovriOetq rpog rrlv <eyrdopta>. To 6dypo tqq e(dprqoqq roD ovOpcbnou crn6 ro @ed, 6ter6mei to tiropo 1600, 6oo ru,r o r6o'poq. T6roteq ondl,uteq c,-lro,rrqoerq nrOavd vo ro onopovcfivouv c,n6 tov rdopo, pe rov i6to c,rpt6rirg rp,6no nou anofevcbvetat crno rov ecrur6 rou 6rc,v unordnrar otr'1 pu,(trr1 voorponio,. Xtqv nepinrroorl qq Opqoreiog Kor yro, 26tipr1 rou 0pqoreuttrod rou ntotefo yavet ouvrl0cog rqv Kpioq Kor rnv CI,?rogo,orortr6trlrti rou; 6norg o,rpr8oq ror orr1v nepinrolorl tou Kpriroug. Aur6g eivCI,r o oron6q rrrrv 0pqorct{Dv, err6q 666crta Kor ov oup6t0oororiv l.rs ro Kpdtoq. Ie outrl cqv nepinroorl rcrl"6repo va ttg ovopti(oupe <0pqoreriporo,) 'Evo KCrl 626t <0 pr1 o'reieq>.
Opr1oKrDpc, erqpd(et rdnoro ouTKrKprpdvq oul"-l,oprr'1 niorrl, evro q L6\r11pryorceia er<ppa(er pto uno-retpawrq oX6oq pe rdnotouq oDyKeKptpdvouq, prro-guorrofq, unepyrltvouq no,ptiyovreq. To 0prloreupo eiva,t pio opol"oyio nio'rqg pe po(trr1 onrlXrlon. Aq-l"o6r'1, npdrerrot ytc rdnoto Korvovxq un60eol, o-vriOetrl [.rr rrlv dvvoro, Kor ro oron6 tqq 0prloreioq
OPHXKEIA KAI MAZA
TroD oqopd otq o16oq rou a,t6poD 1rs ro @e6 (Xpt-ottcrvtop6q, Iou6otop6g, Iol"oprop6q) rj rnv arpan6 rrlq l"rjtporonq Kor onel"euOdpoorlq (Bou8ro'p6q).'Ol"o rcr 60rpcr ra,tdyovtut an6 oDr6 ro Ba,otr6 ororleio, ro onoio 6proq, Xrul.piq rnv o,roprrq uneuOuv6rrltc, npoq to @ad, 6ev aivat rinote dl,l,o napo" oup8ottrrl q-Omq.
Iup6r6crop6vo pe rq yrlrvrl fipoyporlK6tr1rc, ro Opqorer5pc,tcr eivo,t DTro1proFdva, vo entletpor5v pto npoo6euttrr'1 rol8tronoiqo'r1 rorv onoyerov, rov 6oy-prirorv rot eOipolv touq 16oo ertetcpdvn Kor efrorept-rq, rrrore petotvouv to o,u0evnr6 0pqo'reunr6 touq ototleio -rq (orvrovrl oXeorl Kc,1 rnv dpeorl o,vnpr-rcirntorl roD Drrepyrltvou oqpaiou ovogopdq touq. H Opqoreio petptiet rr'1v o(ia Ko,r orllrooio tqq unoKrl-pewrrlq 0prloreuurrlq oXeorlq pe ro pdrpo rou lrCI,po,-8oororof 56yporoq. 'Onou 6e oup6aiver rdtr 161010, 6nrrlq orov flporeorovtto'p6, opdocoq p6l,tq 6pe0ei rdnoroq TroD rrlotetier 6rt roOo8rlyeiror on6 rq @eio @dl"r1oq, c,rofyovto,r gnpsq yro ooKTlnop6, <potpieq Kor rKKrvrptr6rqteq. To Oprloreupo touri(eto,r pe rIV fioylonorqpdvrl errl"qoio, q pe dl,l,o l"oyrc,, 6q-proupyei dvo 1"oir6 i8pupa oro p6l"r1 rou onoiou 6ev neptl,op6rivovror p6vo ol,rl0tvoi ntotoi, u,l,l"d ror €-voq peyril"oq crpt0p6q <o6tdqopolv> c,vOpcirnolv noD o-vqrouv o'ro 0prloreupo, p6vo rcrt povo ono rr1 6rivopr1 rrlq ouvtlOercrq. Ebro 11 8tcrqopti o,vdpeoa orrl Opq-oreiCI, Kor ro Opr1oreupa yivetc,t ol.o<pdvepr1. Iuve-fioq, n ouppetoXq oe rtinoto 0pr'loreupo 6ev eivor navra 0prloreurtr6 yeyovoq, ol"l,d rotvcovrro KC[r oov r6toro, 6ev rdver onol,rJtrrlq rinore yro vo npoo'rpdper oro tiropo rrinoto 0ep6l,ro. fto vcr ouvrrlpqOef
e(op-O ANEEEPEYNHTe(op-O' EAYTe(op-OX
rarat c,norl,etortrti on6 pio e(ouoio nou 6ev ovr'1rer oe o,ut6v tov r6opo. E6ro ro rptrqpro Eev eiva,t 11 unoKprrlKq un4peoio npog to 0prlorrDpo, ol,l,ti ro yulol"oytrd yeyov6q rroq n (cor1 rou ot6prou 6ev ro0o-pi(etor o,n6 to eycir ror trq ondyerq rou 11 on6 Korvo-vtrodq nopdyoweg, o),}"d on6 pio unep8ortrrl nT€-oia. Aev eivot or q0tr6q ap1t;, no,p' 61,r.1 rqv CI,vors-p6tqrri roDq, ofre rat ra, Oprlore$poro, nop' 6l.q rrlv op0o6o[io roDq, rrou Trpoogdpouv ro Oepd]"tcr rrlq r-l,eu0epia,q Kor rqq ourovopioq roD o,r6pou, ol,l,d q epnerptrq yvrilorl. Ereivq n o8rdyeuorrl epnetpio pta,q dvtovo fipoooTrtrr'1q rcrr opot8oiug oldorlg ovti-psoo orov dv0poTro Kor rdnotc, ouprivto o,pp1, nou evepyei ocv ovriOopo npoq tov <r6opo)) Ku,r tq <l"o-yrrq> tou.
Mtq, r6toro, 8toniorcoorl 6e 0u, tru,vonotrloet orlte rov tivOprrlfio rnq pd(oq ofre ro o'ul"),oyrr6 nror6. fro rov npdlro, I KporlKrl nol,trtrr1 eivcrr 11 ovcbtatrl op-Xq ordyqq Ko,r evdpyeta,q. Aut6q r'1to,v ror o oron6q Trc, rov onoio ava,rpdgqKr Kor enopdvoq enw,ptner oro tiropo to 8rroicopo 6nop(r1q p6vov 6tav ernpo-oornai rdnoto, rpcrrtrq ),etroupyio. An6 rr.1v til,l"q, o ntor6q nu,po,661eror Troq ro Kptitoq 626er 6vov q0tr6 rcrt 6vov fipcrypouK6 npooovorol,topd' opol"oyei nroq 6Xr pdvo o tiv0pconoc,, aLLa Kor ro Kptirog un6rertot o'rnv ruptoplio rou <@eor5D Ko,r oe nepinrroon opgl-0ol"ioq q crvcbta,rr1 crn6goorl ovqret oto @ed. Enet8rl 6e 0eropol 6e6opdvq rcrprd perogDorKrl rptoq, eipcrt ovo,TKoopdvoq vo crgrlool c,vor1t6 ro (r1t1po rou Ko-rd n6o'o o eo,rvoprvtKo-rdq r6opoq tou ov0polnou Kc,l I g6on yevrr6repo onotel"ai ro <u,vri0ero) rou @eof. Aur6 nou pnopcil vo rdvco eivct vcr uno8ei(ol nroq 626r
OPHXKEIA KAI MAZA
p6vo eivcrr 666o111 q yulol,oytrrl a,vtiOeorl ov<ipeoc, oe ourd rcr 6uo enine6c, epnerpic,q orqv Kotvq Ato0q-rq, ol"l"d q rel"eurcrio pnopei or6pr1 vcr lpqorpdryer o'o,v 6va nol"r5 oagdq nopdderypo y1o tqv u,pvrlrtrq ordoq tcrrv Srrro,toptrcirv Kporrirv rpoq rn @pqoreio KCI,r rnq Eml"qoicrq Trpoq rov cr0etop6 ra,r rov ul,top6.
O dvOpronoq oo,v rorvcovrr6 6v 6ev afvCI,r 6uvCI,r6 vo, untip(er yro, peytil,o lpovtro 8tdotqpo Xrrlpig rd-noro 6eop6 pe rqv rorv6tr'1to. Ku,tri tov i6ro rp6no, to <iropo 6ev np6rerror vo 6pei notd rqv ol"r10rvr1 8rra,ioloq yro rIV 6nop(q Ko,r rqv 7rvsupc,uKrl rcrt 11-0rrr1 rou crurovopiu, , napa p6vov oe ereivq rqv ufisp-Trlrvrl ap1Tl noD pnopei vo e(roopponei rqv nol.u8rl-votlrl eni6poorl rcov e(roteptrov nu,poy6vrcrrv. To rito-po TroD 6ev dlet np6o6oo1 o'to. @e6 6ev pnopef va, o,vtroto,0ei pe 6rrd rou pr6oo oTrq gDorKdq rar r10rr6q el,[er6 tou r6opou. fra, cruro ro,r 26petd(etot tqv on6-6et(q rnq eooreptrrlq unep6u,nrr'1q epnerpiuq nou pnopei vo rov npoorordyet on6 rqv crvon6eruKrrl D-notcryrl oq pd(o. Mro vorlrlKn n dotco r.10rrr1 6teio-6uo'r1 orrl yel"otonoirlorl Kor r10xr'1 oveu0uv6tnro rol) crv0pconou aivCI,t pia apvrltrrq pdvo o,va,yvcilpton rqq palaq nou pol,tq roo8uvapei pe rdnoto neptnl"dvno'q npoq ro 6p6po rqg e(crtopireuorlq. Aeiner q ro0o6q-yqarrl 66vopr1 rqq Opqoreuttrrlq niotqq enerbrl n),6ov erXoytreri0qre. To 6mraropm6 Kpdrog Drcr0e-tet 6va peydl"o nl"eov6rtrllro, or ofyrprorl pe rqv o-o'trrrl l"oymr1, po(i pe ro dropo rotu,niver ror 6l.eq trq 0pqoreuttrdq 8uvtiperq. To Kpdroq nrlps rq 0dorl rou @eo6. An6 outq tqv onttrq yrrlvio rcrtal,u,6oi-voDpr ylCI, Troro l,6yo ot 8mro,topieq oxnv e<poppoyrl touq eivor Opqoreieg Kor rl rpcrtrrrl orl"o6rri prcr
t^iop-O ANEEEPEYNHTt^iop-O' EAYTt^iop-O'
<pri l,orpeicrq. H Opqoreuttrrl l,ettoupyio 6prrlq, 6ev sivCI,r Suvordv vo nopopepi(etot Kc,l vo, 6tcotpe0l,ro-veror pe out6 tov tp6no Xopiq vo 8rlptoupyofvtot rpuqdg opgrBol"ieq noD ro.to,nt6(ovtot opdocoq circte vo ono<pfyoDv rrl ofyrpouon pe rtg enxporofoeg td-oetq ondvovc orrl vootponio qq pti(oq. To onot6l"e-opo, 6nrrrq ndvtcr oe r6roteq neprnt<6oetg, eivot
no-pdrrl"roq nou ncripver rn popqq eavarwltob. Autdq pr rrl oetpti rou 1plotponoteitot oov 6nl"o yto vo elol"oOpey€r Kor rqv rel"eutcrio oniOo ovti0eonq. H el,e60epq Tvropn rcrronviyerot Ko1 t1 qOtrq on6goor1 rotont6(ero,r pe rrqvor8io, pt ro np6o26t1po firoq o oron6q ayw(et, cm6pr'1 Kot ro npdotulcr p6oo. H rpcr-rrr( nol"tnrrl e[e]"ioo'ero,r o'e 0pr1or6upo, o nyerqq yivetcrt qpiOeoq ntpa ano to rol"6 11 to rcrr6 Kot ot yr1<pog6por rouq trpodvtot oov qproeq, priptupeq, o-n6orol"or, reporr'1purec,. Ynapyet p6vo pia ulurl0aa ru,r roptti dl,l"I ntpa ano outr'1v. Eivcrt to rep6 torv reprov Kor 6ev ent66Xetot rptttrrl. Onoroo6rlnote or6gtera,r 6ta<popenrti eivar otpettr6q ror, 6nrrlq 116r'1 yvropi(oupe on6 rnv toropio,, u,netl.eitor pe ptil,l"ov 8uodpeoreq rtpolpieq. M6vo o nyernq nou rpcrtdet rqv nol.rttrrl e(ouoia, oto Xdptct toD, pfiopei vo eppq-vdryer to nol.ttrr6 66ypo o,u0evttrd, Kot ro rdvat, 6-nroq 6proq rov ouprpdper. 'Ora,v ro dtopo yivetot apt0-trrlprvn rotvorvtrrl povti8o p6oro tou po(trof rov6vo Ko,r q nol.tteio ov6pletot otqv undptcrtq efouoio, to p6vo nou neptpdvet raveig eivot nrog KCLI q Oprloreu-ttrrl l"erroupyicr Ocr roronovttotei. H 0pqoreio, 6ncoq n TrpooeKtrrrl nu,potrlpqorl Kot o unol,oytop6q opt-opdvcov cr6porrov rot crve(dl,eyrtcov ncrpcry6vtrrrv, ti-vot picr evorrcubdr1E ord"or1, t8tcritepo yvcirptopo tou
OPH:KEIA KAI MAZA
ov0pcbnou, Ko,r or er6r1l"rboe1q rnq 8rorpoivovrot oe 6-l.q rrlv e(61,r(n rr'19 ov0pornlvnq roropiaq. O npogo-vqq orondq rnq eivot vo ouyKporei tr.1v ryu26mr1 roop-ponic,, ytari o guorr6q tiv0pronoq 6ta0drer pio e(ioou quotrq <yvcborl> roD yryov6rog ncoq onoro8qnore otrypq ot ouver8qrdq rou l"ertoupyieq pnoporSv vu, o-vorpc,nofv a,n6 ovefel,eyrro, e(roteptrd 11 eoolteprrti oupOrivra. frcr our6 gp6vtr(e ndwo vo, efaogcrl,i(er pe rortil,l,q),o Oprloreunrti p6oo rd0e on6gc,o1 nou pnopei va, eile ouvineteq t6oo Tro rov eCI,uto rou, doo Kc,r Tro rouq til,l"ouq. Itt6 odpo,teq 8uvtiperg yivovrc,v npoogopiq, avoyy6l,ovrcrv peyoldolqpeq eul,oyieg ru,r errel,ofvrc,v rdOa ei8ouq enioqpo runrrd. flo,-wof rc,r ndvro unrlpXov rites d' entree et de sortie (rel"etoupyieq evap(ng Ko,r rdl.ouq) rou n poyrrrl rouq onorel,eopottrdrqro onoppig0t1Kr Kor rcrrr.1yopq04-Kc,v oov po,yyo,veieq rcrt npol,nverq o,n6 ereivoDq rouq opOol"oyrotdg nou eivat ovirc,vor yro Tropo,ndpo yu-lol,oyrrq ep6ti0uvol. fkivco und 6l,o 6pc'rq, 11 poyeio dXer 6vo yulol,oytr6 a,nord),eolro fioD r'1 oqpc,oio, rou 6e 0o *nptne vo, Dnou[rr10ei. H err6].eoq proq (]royr-rqq> epycroia,q 6ivet oto ritopo roD rnv errel,ei pro aio0qor1 otyouprdq nou eivo,r on6l,utu, ouotaonrq yrcl rq InVn rrinorog a,n6goor1q, yrari 11 c,n6qaor1 eivo,t c,vcrn6geurtc, rdrt ro pov6nleupo, onore rot Di-roro 0eropeircrt pnyorivDuvq. Ar6pl ro,r dvoq Drrtd-ropoq 0eotpei ono,poitrlto d1t pdvo vcr ouvodeder nq rportrdq ev6pyeteg pe o,nerl.66, ol"l.d Kor vo, trq er0d-rer pr rd0a ei6oDq enlorlp6trlteg. Ot opXqorprq, or oqpa,ieg, to, l"ri6opo, or fio,poordoerq Kor ro Trcr,po1rl-pdva ouv0qpoto 6e 8togdpoDv oDoroorrrd an6 rouq rc,vovro6o)"roporJq, ra (6prto, Kc,r rCI, nuporelvrlpora,
O ANEEEPEYNHTO: EAYTO'
roD Xprlorponotei q errl,qoiq, Tro vo 6tril(et roug Dai-lroveq. M6vo nou or unoBl"rltrrdq nopel"doerq rnq rportrr1g 66vopr1q ovo8fouv 6va, oul,l"oym6 oio0qpo oryouptdq, to onoio 6proq, crvri0arCI, on6 rtq 0prloreu-trrdq epnerpieq, 6ev rov npogul,do'oat on6 rov roorc-ptr6 rou 6c,rpovrop6. Iuven6q npooKol"l,tirot 6l"o Kc,r fieproo6tepo orq 8rJvoprl roD Kprirouq -Dnl,o6n qg pd(og- otrlpr(6pevoq ndvro rr1q 16oo guoxd ooo ra,t q0rrd, 8ivovro,q 6ror ro te1"x6 1ninr1pc, otr.1v rorvarvtrrl roD ovrKov6trlro. To Kptitoq -6ncoq Kor rl Errl,rloicr- onotrei ev0ouoroop6, o,uto0uoio ror o,yri-!I' ror crv 11 oprloraio o,nottei r'1 npouno06ret ro <rpo-6o tou @eori) t6re rCI,t ro 6trrcroptr6 Kpriroq Trpo-onoOei oiyoupo vo nopdler rov oTrorrofpevo 'Otav 968o.
o op0ol"oytorrlq ra,reuOdvel rqv rdptcr 615-vopTl rqq eni0eor'1q rou npoq rrl poytrrl crnotel.eopo,-ttrdrqro rqg tel,etoupyiu,q, drot 6nroq ent6e6c,t6ve-tc,r ond rqv no,pd8ooq, orqv rpc,ylrc,rtK6rr.1to, oTrorD-26oivet ol,orl.rlpoltrrd vo, 6pei to ot626o f,ou. To ou-otc,ortrd oqpeio, 6nl,o8n to ryulol,oym6 onot6l.e-olrCI,, nc,pc,Bl,dnerar, pol,ov6c Kor or 6do ncrporti(etq ro lpqortlonotoriv yro evrel,cbq ovti0etouq oronorjq. Mro nop6poro rordorooTl entrpa,rei Kc,r orq o6l,l"q-\rrl roD orono6. Ot o1626or rr.1q 0prloreioq - o,nel,su-06pcooq on6 to ocrrovri, oupqrl.ioon pe ro 0e6, petc,-0o,vdneq opor8iq r.l.n. - pero8dl,l.ovror oe eyr6-opleg unooldoetq Tro, oncrl,l"oyr'1 ono x\ rppovri8o tou ectodotou, yrcr 8irarrl Koro,vopr1 trov eyr6optrov c,ya,-0rov, yro noyr6opto pel"l,ovrtrrl euqpepio Kor ),ty6te-peq epTorrrdq ro),ty6te-peq. To 6tr r'1 ernl,qpoorl ourrirv rcov unoo266oecov eivc,t 16oo pa,rprvrl 6oo Kor o floptiDer-006, pog Eivet pro cm6po ovol,oyicr, Drroypc,ptri(ovtoq
OPH>KEIA KAI MAZA
yro ti),1,r1 pto gopri to yeyovdq noq or pd(eq anorpt_ ,rovrcrr on6 rov unep6artr6 oron6 yto Xdpq prc,E e_ yr6optaq
liorrlq nou erOeta\erat pe ,r1v isro Opn-oreuttrq 0eppn rqv onoic, enrDeilvouv ta,0pqore6-por(x.
^Le ypew(era,r vo ono,ptOprlooupe 6l.oug roDq ,ro,_ pal"l,r1l,ro'podq ovdpr€ocr, orrq eyrdopteq ror unepr6_ opt€C 0prloreieq, a)"),"a nptnet va, $crrooupe dpqoorl oro yeyov6^q ncog plo, guotKrl l,ettoupyio dnrrlq q 0pql oreunrrl, 6ev pnopei vc, c,vrtrorootu,Oei pe ,ov bp'g.j_ l,oyrolrd Kc,r rnv enovopa(6pevr.1 8rogrorto.pdvrl Kprtt_ rq. Iiyoupa, pnopeite vu Oeolprlorrc ro 8oyporiri ne_ ptal6pevu, totv Oprloreupdtrrrv oCI,v o,vtteu,rtrd Ko,r vo, ra e(eutel.ioere, ol,l,d out6q or pd0o6ot a,noruy26ri_ vouv Ko,r 6ev roOql"rovguy rq 0prloreurtrrl l,erroup-yio nou 1rt(et ra, un68a,0po rcov 0prloreupdrotv. H 0pr1o'reio^, pe rnv dvvoro rrlq oDva6rlrrlq 0ecilpqoqq rrrrv unepl,oyrrrilv nopa,ydvrolv rng \ruxqq *o, ,o', o_ roptrof nenpcopdv^oD, rfio,vrpga,vi(eror _o.oOpti napa_ propgo:psvr1- orrl 0eonoiqoq rou KpdroDq Ko,r tou 6t_ rrdropo: Naturam expellas furca tames usque vecur_ ret (Mnopeiq vo nopapepioaq rrl eriol lrs ro 6rrpd_ vt, ol,l.d navra 0o tr.1 Bpioretq pnpoorri oou). 'Eror, or op1nyoi rcrr 8trrdropeg (riytoav rqv rotdoroo.Tl enorpr6crlq ru,r dbrrroo,v rov rol,rirepo eour6 roDg Ttu, vo, ouyra,l.riyouv rdOe <povep6 nopol,l.r.ll,topd pe'rq 0eonofqoq tou K^a,ioopCI, Ko,r vo' orroKpriyouv trlv rrpc,TporrKrl rouq Srivopq nioor ond tqv dvvoro rou Kpdrouq, pol,ov6n 6d6oto out6 6ev al.Id(er rinort.
.'Onrrlq eincrpe 1104, to Drrro,roptr6 roOlotolq Trrpo 9n9 ttl ordprloq rov oroFrtrolv StKa,tcrtptircrrv npo*o-l,ei ror pro VDXrKrl ono(evcool, cnor6douroc ,o ,iro_ 3 l
O ANEEEPEYNHTO' EAYTOI
po an6 tu,0ep6l"ro rrlq 6nop(qq tou. H r10mr1 onogo-on rou otoprrod a,v0pc6ntvou 6vroq 6e l,oyoptd(ercr nl"6ov. To povo nou perpder eivat or tugl"dq rrvqoerq rqq pd(oq Kor lr€ out6 tov tp6no to ydpcr 6yrve 11 l,ettoupytrn opXn rrlq nol"rnrrlq 6pdo'qq.To Kpriroq ogorpei on6 pdoo rou rd0e ),oytr6 oupndpoopu,,
Tcpaypa nou crnobeilvetot orronql,d an6 trlv rlnop(r1 nol"l.cbv rKoroppupirrlv rpa,rtrcov orl"d6rpv, orepq pd-vcov on6 rdOe 8traiolpo.
T6oo ot 6rrru,ropieg, ooo Ku,r or Doypotrrdq Opn-oreieq, ono8i6ouv r8rotteprl epeoon otr'1v t66u, trlq rcowbvlraE. H Exrl,rloia, on6 rr'1v dl"l,r1, epqavi(eta,r ou,v tivo, oul"l"oyrr6 r6ecb6eq ro,r drov eivu,t tbroitepc, c8uvortopdvrl, 6nroq orrlv nepinrcoorl rou llporeoto,-vrtoporJ, q obuvrlpq 6),l,etryr1 rIq oDveKnr6rrlrtiq rrlq ovrro'to0pi(erot on6 trlv el"ni6o n rnv niorrl oe rd-Troro (rpnetpio rqq rorv6rqroq)). Eiva,t yeyov6q ncDq n <rorvotr1tcr> eivor pto avon6oro,orn Boq0eto Tto rlv opyrivcoorl rcrrv pu,(cirv, ol,l"ti tcrur6lpovo Kor 8irono
poyaipt. Av npoo06ooupe dnerpo prl8ewrd 6ev np6-Ktrxo,r vo grrd(oupe notd pro povri6a. Kotri tov i6ro xpoTco Kol I a(icr rtinoroq rorv6trltoq e(opranan ano ro r10m6 Ko,r nvtDpo,rtr'6 crvdotrlpc, rrov ar6prov noD rn oDyKporofv. fro outo 6ev pnopei vo neprpdver ro-veiq on6 tqv rorv6rqro rdnoro crnordl"eopo nou 0o uneporel"ioer tqv unvorrrrrl enrpporl rou nepr8dl"l,o-vroq -611 l,o611 pro r poyporrKrl rar 0epel"rot6r1'crl,l,ayrl tcov ot6prov, eire npoq ro rol,rltepo eite npoq xo
Xer-p6tepo. Tdtoteg ol,l"oy6q npodplovror p6vo crn6 rrlv TrpooorrlKrl ovtrpsrrbTrroq roD crv0pcilnou npoq rov tiv-0pcono rcrr 61r ano ra rponrd 11 lptotta,vtrti po(rrd Bc,nrioporcr TToD 6ev oyyi(ouv rov eocoteprr6
dvOpro-@PHEKEIA KAI MAZA
no. 'O*.rrog to Smtotoptrd ro0eotd)tu l,opptti(ouv ?Ctopig''rov [evo861o nopo6]"6novto6 ro clrop{K6 av-Opcirrtvo 6vo ro onoio Ocr crnorrlo:i tel,trd to
6ircneigu,-, : . " '
III
H @EEH THE AYEHT
XTO ZHTHMA THE OPHEKEIAE
Avttpetroni(ovtoq out'ii tqv ovtintu(t1 otov ttKo-o16 atrirvcr rrlq Xptottcrvtrqq paq eno26r'1q, o 6utx6q r6opoq eivCI,t e<po8roopdvoq pe rr'1v rl"rlpovoptti tou pcopotror5 v6pou, roDq ptxo,tpuomor5q 0rloouporjq rqq rou8otolprottavtrrlq r10rrr1q Kot ro t8ecb8eg rcov o-vcrl"l"oiorrov KC[r crvonooncrorov btrorcoptitov toD ov-0prrrnou. Me oyrovicr o rdopoq poq crvcrpcottdtor: nritq pnopei autrl q nopeia vcl oropCI,rqo'et q vu otpogei oe til"}"r1 rore60uvol1; Aev 6Xet v6qpo vo 6toor5poupe tu, ooora,l"tottrd rptittl oov oDToTrtrd rar vo Korrlyo-poripe r1q olKovopmdq ap1tS rouq oov nopcil"oyeq. Kar 11 Ario'q nou e(oorei trlv rptttrq, ptl"tiet p6vo orov rour6 rrlq, TCL efit1stprlpord trlq ororiyovtot p6-vo u,n6 rr1 6trr1 trlq nl"eupd rCI,r ro onotcrbrlnote ope-ord otrovoptrd o(totpota l,ettoupyoriv p6vo p6xpt tou oqpeioD TroD eipaote fipotrotpo,opdvor vo nnobe-lrofpe rtq 0uoieq roD oDvtfitiyovro,t. Mnopeig vo oD-vtel"6oerq onotovb(nort KotvovtKootKovoptr6 crvo-olnportop6 061,etq, av crqrloetq tpio ercrtoppt5pta
TO ZHTHMA TH' @PH'KEIA' ITH AY'H
ypdreq vo ne0dvouv a,n6 trlv neivo ror ilerg orq 6td-0eor1 oou tpio eroroppfprc, dproOouq epy<ireq. 'Evo tdtotou ei8ouq rpdroq otyoupo 6ev 61er ro <p68o ro-prdq rotvrovrrqq 11 otrovoptrriq rpiorlq. 'Ooo rotp6 nopa,p6ver q 66vapr1 rou d0trtrl -noD oqpcriver 6oo rotp6 e(ooreitct 11 evepyr'1 oorDvoptKq 8rivoprl ror 6tc,tpdgerot ro,l"ti- pnopei vo oDroouwrlpq0ef yro pto peydl,q nepio6o KCr,r propri vo peyol"rioer undpo-yKc, rrl 66vcrpr1 tou. Xe ouvriptqorl pe dvo peydl,o 6ei-Krrl_ysvvrlrtrdtrlra,q, pnopei va, au(dvet ouvelcbg rov opt0p6 ro)v riptoOcov unol,l,ql,olv nporetpdvou vcr npoqyr'10ei uno roDq CI,vrcr,ycovtordq rou, lcopiq vo vor-ti(erot yro rrlv nc,yr6optcr oyopri nou e(oprritot oe peydl"o Bo0p6 crno ra, qpepopio0ro. O npoypc,nr6q riv8uvoq pnopei vo npo6l"0et pdvo on6 6(co, an6 qv one!,q proq, orpCI,rtrotmrlq eniOeorlq. Aur6q dproq o riv8uvog rd0e Xpdvo el.orrcovercn, yrori ro nol,epir6 5uva,prr6 rov 6trta,roptrcov rporcbv oufdvero,t 6taprcirq.
MdXpr erei nou prnopei vo 6er roveiq, undpXet p6-vo plo Dup6-vororqra. H er totv ioor o?rooDyKp6rrlorl rqq_.6r5vu,prlq, fioD 26perti(ercrt 6prrlq vu, o,rol.ouOnoei rq 6trr"1 rrlq rooreptrq cvdnrDqn. Onoto8rlnote e(ro-tepxq unoorrlpr(q rpoq to ncrp6v 0o Borl0orioe el,d-Xtora, e(otrioq rcov uTrclp16vrcov pdrporv oogu,l.eio,g Ko,r rou rrv66vou a0vtrtortrctrv a,vrt8ptioeov. H ano-l,uroplia, 6ro06rer ar6pq pro orpcr,rrti gc,vc,rrrcbv re-ponoor6l,ov Trou ertel,ofv rtg 6toroy6q qq 6oov o-gopd t4v e(coteptrrl nol"tttrrl. Auroi pe rrl oerpd rouq pnoporiv vo unol,oyi(oDv or pta ntpnu.l gdl"oy-yo, Trou onotel"ei e(o,ogal,topdvo rioul"o npootateu6-pevo a,no touq vdpoDq Ko,r tr1 6uip0pCIorl rov Duarrilv 3 5
O ANEEEPEYNHTO' EAYTO'
rpo,trbv. Entnl.6ov, ereivot nou rot6louv roipteq 06-oetg dlouv e(ooOev{oer orlpcrvttrd Tnv oTrogootort-rdtqro trrlv 8r'lporpotmcov ruBepvqotov Kot 6ev touq enrtpdnouv vo crnoKtqoouv tdtoto entppotl oroDq o-vrcryovlot6q touq. lltivto undpXouv 8irotot Kot epo-ordq rrlq crl"r1Oetoq nou ptootiv to y6pct Kc,t rnv ru-povvio, ol"l"ti rcrveiq 6ev pnopei vo rpivet ov efo-o'rofv onoqootottrrl enibpo,orl ortq pti(eq efcrttiu,q rqq crouJv6peuoqq. Mnpootti oe cutq tq 8uoripeotq rottiotcron, oxtq 6r'1porpo,ttr6q lcopeq enovol'op6d-vrror ru,r ndl.t to epriltqpo: nroq pnopei vcr evepyloet roveiq yto vo ovrtptrofiioet tq 8rrtotoptrrl onetl"rl; Av ror q undplouoo Otopqlovtrrl 8rSvcrpq eivot ofto-Ioyn Kcn ro opuvtxo 8uvoprro oqpcrvttro, 6ev pno-pei vo enovonofetcrt ru,veiq yta,ti yvrrlpi(er nrrlq oroprl KCn ro peyo)"r5tepu, 6nl.o,, cxopr'1 Kot q Bcrpriteprl Bto-pqlo,vio pt ro oXettrd uryrll.ti Btottrti tqg enine8cr, 6ev enoproriv yro vcr el"ey(oDv rqv yu1xr1 p6l"uvoq nou e(crnl,rirvetcrr pe 0 pr1 oreuttro qo,vcrttop6.
Auotulrrlq, ot rivOpronor 6ev 6Xouv ouvet8qtonotr1-oet o,r6pr1 to yeyovoq firrlq n fipooguyq otov t6ec,l"t-opo, tq ),oytr( Kol rtq dl"l"eq o[td],oyeq opetdq nou pera6o0qrov pe tooo ev0ouotoop6, eivot pd)")"ov fio-pnro6r1g. Eivot 6vo <ptep6 otov dvepo Ttou nopcroupe-tor pcrrcptd orrlv rotcrtyi8u, tqq 0pqoreutrrrlq niotqg, 6oo bte<p0oppevn KCLI ov poq gcrivetot outq 11 niotq. Aev ovttpetalni(oupt pto nepintrooq nou (enepvr6tcrt pe l"oytrti 11 r1Otrd entletprlporo, cr)')"d tqv ncrpu,l"u-oio, rorv ouvoto0qpcrttrrrlv 8uvdperov ro,t t8erirv nou crvo,yevvorjvtar crn6 to nvefpcr tcov rotpcirv. 'Onroq yvrrrpi(oupe, crutrl n ncrpol"uoicr 6ev enrlped(erat t-Srcritepo crno tq voqttrr'1 ovti8pooq Ko,t rtq rlOtreg
TO ZHTHMA TH> OPH:KEIA' TTH AY'H
nporpontq. Ie nol"l"d p6pn tou roopou ot dv0pronor ouver8qronoiqoo,v TToq ro crvti8oto oe ourrl Tnv fie-pintcooq 0o 6npene vo eivcrt 6vo ro6nooo 8uva,ptrd niotrlg btcrqopetrrng ugnq, 6ror rilore q 0pqoreutrrrl" ordorl nou 0o Bootorei nrivor roD vo. eivor q pdvn onotel"eopcrtrrq dpuvcr evdvtto orov riv8uvo rr1g VU-IIKIq pol,uvor1q. Auotulcbg out6 ro (vo eivCI,l) roD epgovi(eto,t ntivrore oe rdroroug oDvapporJq 8eilver rtinorq, o8uvcrpio, ov 6Xr nlnpn crnouoio tqq enrOu-pioq yta npa,ypdtrrlor'1. fevrrd nopouotd(etcn el,),at-VI proq oporopopgqg Opqoreicrq nou Ocr qrov oe 06-orl vo epno8ioet tq 6td6ooq rdnoroq gcrvatrrrlq 0errl-piog. Mol"ov6tr ot 8utrrdq eml"rloieq dlouv nlnpn el.euOepio, 6ev eivor nto yeptireq n ti8eteq on6 ttg o,-vctol,trdE. flcrp' 6l"cr crutd 6ev efooror5v crfr6l"oyrl s-ni8pooq orqv nol.tttrrl nopeio.'To perov6rtrlpo rol) Opqo'reripotoq eivor ort unrlperei 6uo ogdvre6. An6 rq pro crvriyet rr1v unop(r1 tou oto @e6 Kor o,rro rqv dl"l"n o<peil"er 6vo roOrlrov oro Kpriroq, 6ql"o6q orov r6opo. Ie outrl rqv nepinroorl rotprd(et ro pqto <ro tou Koio'opoq rrrr Koioopr...)) Ko,r ri),l,eq no,potvdoerq tqq Kotv4q Aro0r1rr1q. fro, o,uto otc, nptbra lpdvro ru,t pdXpt npoogota ptl,orloov yro, <e(ouoiog ofocrq uno tou @eod reraypdvcrq> (Polpoi<ov, l3:1). H Oeolpicr crutrl dXer orlpepo no,l,rc6oet. Or errl"rloieq ernpooo:-nofv rrq nopo,8oorordq rot oul.l"oytrdq nenot0qoetq, ot onoieg orlv nepinrcooq nol"l,cbv ntorcov 6e Booi(o-vrcrt nl.dov ottq 6trdq rouq tooreprrdq epnerpieg, o,l,-l,ti oe pn a)).oytotq niou1, q onoio e(cr<pcrvi(eror p6-l,tq opXioer rcrveiq vo rrlv ent\epyu(ero,t voqttrd. T6re ro nepreldpevo rnq niotqq tpyerut oe ofyrpou-o'Tl ps tr1 yvcoorl ro,r o,no8eilveto,r oulvti rroq rl
O ANEEEPEYNHTO' EAYTOT
oio rqq l.oyxq6 trlq niorqg 5e oup6t8d(erar pe roDg ouvetppofg qq vorltrrrlq ene(epyooiog. H niotrl 6sv eivor ro ro,rcil.l,r1l,o unorc,rtioro,ro rnq eooreptKTlq epnerpioq. 'Onou onouotd(er q epTrapio, or6pr1 ror orrlv nepintrooq proq tq(Dpqq niorrlq roD epgavi(e-ror oCI,v Scopo tqq 0eiog XopTlS, 11 niorrl c,nolropei yopya.Or dvOpronot ovopri(ouv niorrl rqv rpoyporr-rr1 Opr'loreurtrrl epnetpic,, ,(@piq vu, nafouv vo, rtl-oredouv ?r<oq orqv TrpoypottKdrqta, eivor rtifioro 6eu-repefov go,rv6pevo nou npodp1erar on6 to yeyov6q norq rdrt ouvdBrl oplrrd fiou poq evordl,o(e niou1, 6nl,o6n epntotoorivn Kor evrtp6rr1ra,. H epnerpic, a,u-rrl nepwyet dvu, ro0optortr6 orotleio nou epprlverie-ror pr 6poug Opqoreucrcov 6oyp<ircov. 'Opolq, 6oo neproodrepo tolfet c,ur6, 16oo neproo6repo ou(dvo-vro,r or nrOovdrrltsq rnq ofyrpouoqq Fr rr1 yvrooq. Ktirt tdroto oqpa,ivet fioq or o,n6yerq trov 0pqoreu-prirrov eivot o,nopr(olopdveg rot Bpi0ouv crnd rvrDrro-otorodq puOol,oyrkofq oup8ol,toporiq roD, o,v eppn-veurorjv rot<i 1,6[q, fiopoDotti(ouv ivrove6 ovrtqri-oerg pe rq yvororl. Av 6prog c,vtrl.qqOet rcrveiq ncoq nptnet vCI, Kc,rovor1oer rqv owiora,oq rou Xptorof oup6ol"rr6, r6re pnopei vo, 6e1rei Drrigopeq eppn-veieg nou 6e oupnl,drovror pr rq yvcilorl, ofte CI,l,l"ot-cbvouv rr1v 6woro rnq 8toniotroonq. H ovripprlorl rrtoq n ra,rovdqoq 6d(et 6vcr oup6ol,rr6 r6l,oq orrl ?(ptorrovrrcq el"ni6o rqq petc,0ovtirtoq (coqq eivor o-vti(to l"6you, ywri nol.ri ?rplv rov ep26op6 rnq Ipr-oaovootivr'1i q av0pon6tqto, nioreue otq petd Otivo-ro (corj, ondre 6ev eile ovdyrq o16 trlv noolal,rvrl ol,l,qyopio yro vo e(oogol,ioet tqv o,Oovooio. O riv-6uvo6 qg ordppr\rqq prog pu0ol,oyio6 noD
TO ZHTHMA TH' @PH'KEIAX 'TH AY>H
tot o1e66v rord I6En, 6rot 6nco6 6r6doretot u,n6 rqv Errl,rloio, rivor peyol"rirepoq ncrpti nor6. Aev eivot rotp6g nl,dov vcr yiver n Xpronovtrr'1 puOol.oyio oup-6o1,md rcrtovorltq napa vo e(ol,o0pefera,t;
Eivot nol,rj vropig cm6pr1 va povtdyoDpe nq nt0cr-v6q ouvdnaeq proq yevrrrlg crvoyvroptonq roD porpo,i-ou ncrpol,l"r1),ropod ovdpeoo orlv rporrrq 0prloreio rlq nol.trrrrlq ror rrlv Kpourrl Opr'loreio tqg Errl"rl-oioq. H on6l.urq 6ur6irrlorl proq civitas dei (0etrr1q nol"tteioq) nou 0a, sKnpoooTreitut on6 tov dv0prono, nopouorti(er ptcr crruXrl opor6tr"1ra, lre rrl <0e6rqrcr> Kptiroq Kor pr ro r10tr6 oupndpcropCI, TroD o6r1yr1oe tov Iyvtico Aoyt6l,cr, orqv cru0evrio tr1q Errl,rloioq, <<o orondq aytti(et cc, prioc,>>, nou npo8l.dner to Vdpo o'cv nol,trr.r6 6pyo,vo pe unepBol"trd entriv8uvo rp6-no. Kot ta 66o onotrorjv ol,dytorrl unota,yrl orqv ni-orrl, ,rrpropi(ouv trlv el,eu0epio rou ov0pcilnou evcil-?r1ov rou @eori Ko,r rou Kptirouq, ord8owcrg 6ror ou-oraortrri ro l"drro rou crr6pou. H euoioOrlrq atopr-rq drop(q, o povoStr6q gopdoq rnq (ronq, crnerl.eirot ro,t on6 ttg 6rio nl,eupdq, napa rtg crvriotorleq Drco-oldoetq ytcr rdnoto ul"tronveupcrrtrd er6fl"l,ta. 'Al,-l,rDote n6oor on6 poq pnoporiv tel.rrd vo ovrroro-0odv orrl oogio rrlq Troporpioq <rdl,l,ro n6vte KCI,r oro Xtpt napa 56rcr ror roprdpt>; Enrnl.dov r'1 A6or'1 pot-pti(etot lre rnv Avoto]"r1 rr1v i6ro (rnrorqlrovrrq> rcrr opOol"oyrortrr'1 roopo0ecopia pe r1q ororlottKdq, too-ne6rorrrdq tdoetq Kc,lroDq ul"rotrrofq qq ot626ouq. Iuvencoq tt pnopei vo npoogdper ottq cvdyreq tou otiyl6povou c,v0pornoD Tl Ariorl ps ro nol.turd ror 0pqoreurrrd qq oliopora,; Auotulrbq dnorc ntpa on6 pto norrrl"io 6p6prov nou o8r1yofv 6l,eq os dvo
O ANEEEPEYNHTO' EAYTOT
u,6te(o6o nou 6ev (eXropt(er npcmtrrd on6 to ttopqr-ortro r8errr6eq. Ae lpetd(etar i.Dtoiteprl rrpoondOeto ytCI, vCI, rCI,tol,riBoupe o,no norj crvtl"ei 11 roppouvtortrrl r8eol,oyio rr1 Be6u,rorrlro nrog o Xpdvoq eivur pe ro pepog rnq Kor Troq o rdopoq eivor ntc, roprpoq yro rrl peroorpogn. To yeyovdrcr ptl"dve (erd0opo ov 6e-Xtoripe crurr1 tqv dnoryr1. Ae poq 6or'10det vu, rl"aivou-pe ro p<itro Kor vo prlv CI,voyvcopi(ourl"aivou-pe tq potpoio eund0erCI, tou butrrori rdopou. Onotoo8rlnore pcr0oi-va vo unordooaror or rdnoto oul"l,oytrr1 niorq rc,r vo fioporreirar on6 to ctcovto 6tro,i<opri Tou Tro el"eu-0epio Kor ro roOr1rov rnq o,rolnrr'1q uneu0uv6tr'1roq, 0o entpeiva or ourrl rr1 ortior1 rar 0o rotcr<pdper va (ertvrloet pr rnv i6tu, euntoria rot Trpog rnv ovriOetq rore60uvol, oV epqureu0ei orov npo6crl,l,dpevo r8ea-)"ropd tou rdnoto, r?rreovsta,rd <rcrl,rjtepq> niorrl. Tr ouve6r1 np6ogoro oa dvCI, nol,rnopdvo eupronotrd rptitoq; Kcrtqyoporlpe rouq feppcrvor5q rcoq 6Xouv 11= 6r'1 (eltioer ro nopel"Oov, po q crl"rl0ero eivcrt norq 6e yvropi(oupe ov 0o (crvcroup6si to i6ro rcrt rdnou ol.-l,orj. Ae 0o pcrq nporol"ofoe ernl,q[r1 crv ouvd8cnve rdrr rdtoro Kor 6vo, nol.rttopdvo rptiroq undrunte orq p6l"uvon proq noyrolpdvrlq Kor pov6nl,eupnq r-6eog. H Apreptrq, q onoiu, -o quae mutatio rerum-tlrov 11 TrpoTlronKrl nol,rttrrl onovbul"rrrl otr1l,r1 rqg Euponqq 66etXve golvopewrd onp6o6l,r1q efcrttiu,q trlq etl"mprvofq avrt0ermqq ordor'1q nou eile utoOe-tqo'er. Itqv rpoTporrK6rrlto 6proq, eivot cx6prl Trro euno0qq crno tqv Eupconrl, ener8rl ro ernu,r6euttr6 rqq oriorqpo eivcrr nol,r5 neptoo6tepo enrlpeoopdvo ono tov sTrrornlrovrr6 op0o],oytop6 Ko,r uq orcr,con-rdq rou al"r1Oeuq KCn o cvdpmroq nl"r10uop6q rng
TO ZHTHMA THT OPH>KEIA' ITH AY'H
Bpioret iorog 8uorcol"ieg vo, pt(riloer oe fvo e6a,goq Trou rrpoKTtrti 6ev dlet toropio. Avti0exo, o roropr-roq ru,t ovOpornrorrr6q n"inog ernCI,i8euonq fioD crTro-tel"ei ooBoprl ovtiyrrl oe tdtoteq neprntoloetq, p6l"tq nou 8torpivetot. Mol.ovotr q Eupronrl nl,qpei outq rqv re)"eurcricr npoUn60eor1, rrl Xprlorponorei yto 6116 rqg 6qel"oq, lre rrl ;lopgll e0vtrtottror5 eyoxopof rcrr nu,pc,l,utrrof orenttrtopor5. O ul,tottr6q rot oul"l"o-ytr6q orondq eivcrt rotvdq Kcn orouq 66o, rcr06q Kor q 6l,l"etyq rrlq ouyKerprpdvqq opxqq nou 0o tono0e-trloer to crvOprontvo nl,dopo, oro rdvtpo, oov pdrpo or5yrprorlq 6l"cov rolv fi pcrypritorv.
Aurq q tbda c,prei ylo, vCI, agunvioer dvroveq opgr-6ol"ieq ro,r ovn8pdoetq crn6 rti0e n),eupd. @cr pno-porio'e vo trreKrCI,0ei roveiq r6oe nou vcr Stcr6a6otciroet roq n oollpovr6rrlro rou crt6pou oe odyrplon ps touq peydl"ouq aptOpodq eivo,t pro niotrl nou ono,vtri-tot noyroopro. fta, vo eipoore oiyoupot, l"dpe no4 our6q eivor o otrovoq roD Korvori ov0pconoD 7[oD eivor crgdvtqq rng yqq, rou adpo Kol roD vepof rc,t on6 ttg onogdoerq rou rpdperor ro rotoptr6 nenpcopdvo rov e0vcirv. Auu'1 q etr6va, tqq ovOpromvqq peyol"onpd-fialaq,buorulcilg, eivo,r p6vo 6verpo fioD ovttorcrOpi-(ercrt c,no pto nol"ri 6roqopenrrl npoypcrtrr6tqtc,. Ie outrl rqv npoyportK6tqrc,, o rivOpronoq eivot orl,d-6oq ro,t 0r-ipo tcov pr1lcrvcirv noD Trc, Xo.p\ tou ro,rti-Krnoo,v to 8tdotqpCI, Ko,r to 1p6vo. Ergo6i(etor Kor rrv8uvefer on6 rr'1v to16 rrlq nol"epmqq relvtrqq nou unoriOeror rrcoq 6roogol"i(er xn rpuorrr1 rou 6nop(r1. H qOtrq KCI,r TrveDlrortrq rou e),eu0epio, pol.ov6tt oro pto6 r6opro crnorel.ei ouvet8qtq ent8ia{r1, oner}"eirc,t pe lorrl8etq ofiottpooava,to],topofq, evdr oto ti].],o
O ANEEEPEYNHTO' EAYTO'
o6 rotopyeitar no,vrel,rog. T6l,o9, Trg vo Dtorcopro8q-ooDpr ),iyo 61"11 rnv rpoyco6ta,, out66 o tiplovraq rov otorleicov, c,ut6q o oulrficr,vnr6q rprrqq, rpdperor a-nd 0eorpieq TroD rll"t8rovouv rqv o(tonpdnerd tou ror petorpdnoDv r?1v ourovopiu, roD or na,pol"oytop6. 'Ol,eq
or enrreri(erq Kor ro crnortqpu,ra, 6ev rov peyo-l"6vouv ro06l"ou' crvriOero tov perrbvouv, 6ncoq on6-6er(e nol,rj ro0crpd ro fieTrpopivo tou epydrq roD ep-yootaoiou pe rov rov6vo rqq <8irorqqD KCI,rovopnq trov c,ya,06v.
IY
H KATANOHEH TOY EAYTOY
Eivot ernl,r1rttr6, 6tt o dvOpconog' o uTroKtvnrnq egeupdqg rot <popioq 6l,rov outrbv rov tTttrtDyptitrov, o ro0optoqq 6l"cov tcov rpioeov Kot onopdoecov, o oXe8tootrlq toD pdl,l,ovtoq, Oeropet tov eout6 rou o-o4povto. H ovti0eoq, q nopri8o[q o[to]"6yqoq qq a,vdpcon6tqtoq on6 tov iSto tov dv0pcono' eivot ol"q-0tvd cr(tonepiepyrl Kot pttopofpe vc, qv e(qyrlooDps p6vo crv q OecoprlooDpe oov unotdl,eopo 6l,l,etyr1-q brdrcprorlq' pe dl"l,a l6yto, o dv0pcono6 onotel"et crt-vrypo yto rov ecrut6 tou. Aut6 eivot rc,tcrvor1t6, ov ouyet8rltonotrlooupe Trcoq tou l"einouv rcr ottopoitqto prrpo oriyrptoqq Y1o rrlv oDroyvrooio. Me 0doq ttlv crvotopio Kot rrl quotol"oyio yvolpi(er n<ilq vo
6tcr76co-pi(etcrt c,n6 tcr ql,l,o (rilo, ol,l"d tou l"einouv 6l"o to til,l"cr rprtrlprcr yto rn 6trq tou ouroKptttrq oov ou-vet6qt6, orent6pevo Kot nporrtopdvo ps optl,io ov. ftcr rov nl"avr1tr1 pcrg-eivor to povobrr6 <porv6pevo, nou 6ev pnopei vo oDyKpt0ei pe rinore til"l'o. H ntOo-v6rrlto trlq oriyrplorlq Kot cuvencbq rrlq oDroYvcooioq 0o unr1p26e p6vo crv pnopofoe vo, Oepel"tcboet oldoerq pe ov0pronoet6rl 0ql,ootrrti fioD Korotrofv oe dl,l,ouq nl"avqreq.
O ANEEEPEYNHTOE EAYTO'
Md76pt r6rc, o rivOponog npinet vo ouvelioa vu, potti(et pe epqpirTl nou yvropi(er rcrr6 ovoroprrd ncr-pouotd(er opotdtqteq pe ro a,v0pornoer6r1, ol,l,ti rot 6crotrd6 ryultrdq 8tagopdg. Ie out6 ro t8tq,irepo Xo-poKrrlprortr6 rou ei8ouq tou 6yrerrot to 6tr 6ev prno-pei vo yvcopioet rov eo,ur6 Tou Kor rov ovulrctolni(et oov puorqpto. Ot dtogopiq p6oo oro i6to tou ro yd-voq 61ouv l,iyr1 oqpaoia oe odyrptor.l lre uq nr0a,v6-rrlreq CI,uroyvooia,q nou 0c, pnoporioov vo undp(ouv a,nd rtinotu, ouvtivrqorl pe 6vo nl"tiopa, nc,p6porog 5o-pr1g, o),)"d 6togopertrr'19 roru,yoyrlq. H yu26r1 poq, nou eivCI,t rrporop?(rKti une60uvrl yro rd0e rotoptrrl ol,l,oyr1 fioD KoroTprigrqre on6 ov0p<6rctvo 16pt orqv enrgdveto outod rou nl,ovrltrl, nCI,popdver 6vo, a,6tdl,u-to oivtypo KCI,r o,Kc,Tov6qto Ooripo, dvo puorrlpto p6-vtpa a(e6rdl.uro. 'Ooo ogopd rr1 gdorl e[oro].ou0ori-pe vCI, el,ni(oue[oro].ou0ori-pe nrog 0o ova,roldyoDe[oro].ou0ori-pe Ko,l til,l"o npaypara rot 0a, Opodpe o,novrqoerg Tto rt6 nl,6ov 66orol,eq eprotrloerg. 'Opcoq, 6oo ogopri t4v VUIl.l Kor rrlv yu26ol,oyio goiveto,r rroq undplouv oo6op66 opgtSol,teq. Aev eivor p6vo 11 ve<itepq on6 trq epner-prr6q entorqpeg, ol,l"d Opioret rcrr peydl,rl 6uorol"io vo nl,rlortioer rdncoq 'Onoq ro rfpto ovureipev6 rnq.
q napov6noq roD ql,torori poq ouorrlpo,-roq Xpero(6tov rov KondpvrKo vq, rqv el,eu0epc6oet on6 rqv nporo,ttil"qryrl, 6ro1 0o r1ta,v onopo,irrlrn pro encvc,orc,nrq npoonti0ero yLa rrlv c,nel,eu06pcoor1 qq yu26ol,oyiog an6 ro. priyro rorv pu0ol,oytrcbv t6eov ro,t on6 rrlv rrpoKordl"qyq rtcDg n \yu1rl eivor go,tv6-grevo r<inotoq 6ropq lowrrlq eyrega,l,trrlq btepyooio,6, 11 rtinoto evrel.cbq onp6orro ra,r ondrpugo oup6tiv. H o26dor1 lrs rov eyrdga,],o 6ev ono8eilvet ncoq q VDXq 44
H KATANOHEH TOY EAYTOY
eivor dvo gotv6psvo, pto Seurepedouoo l,ettoupyio nou e(optriror c,rttu,r,a ano 6roT6qptrdq 8repyooieq. C)ot6oo, yvrrlpi(oupe rol,d n6oo nol"ri pnopei
vo,6ro-rapayrei q yu26rrr1 l,ertoupyio ond ono8e8erypeveq e-yregol,trdq l.etroupyieg. Aur6 ro yeyovdq eivor 16oo tvrutrootord cilote q ro,rrilrepTl g6orl tqq yulqq 6p-Xexal oc,v ovo,n6geDKro oupndpoopo. 'Oprroq, ro, no,-poryuXol"oytrd gorv6pevo, poq rpoa8onotoriv va, ei-Froore rrpoorKTrKoi, yrori <poveprirvouv prCI, ouoXirroq rou lcirpoD Kor rou 1p6vou pdoro yu26trcilv nopcry6-vrov TroD poq o6r1yei oe crpqtBol,ieg Tlo rn pcrrcrt66o-(q ror npoletpdrotrl ene(rlTnoTl rqg nopdl,l,rll,qq nopeioq roD VU?(rKof rc,t guotrod r6opou. E(otdoq outqq rqg eppnveiog, ot dv0pronor opvorJvtot o,nepi-gpooro, ro euprlporcr rnq ropo\ru1ol,oyia,q, eire yro grl,ooogmoriq l"6youg, eire an6 6tovoqttrr'1 ovio. Au-rq Be6crtc 6ev eivar 11 une60uvrl sTrrornlrovtrr1 otdorl, ncrp' dl"o fioD oltorrl"ei ouvrlOtopdvrl 6t6[o5o yro ttq vorlrtrdq paq 6uorol,ieg. frc vo errtprlooups ro \rD-Xri(6 gcnv6pevo, nptnet vo l,d6oupe undryq 6l,a 6oo o26eri(ovrat pe out6 Kor ouvenorq 6av pnopor5pe nl"6ov vo e(oorofpe onoro,8qnore yuXol,oyicr cryvoei rqv 6nop(n roD c,ouvei8rltou r'1 rrlq ficr,po\ru1ol,oyioq.
H 6opq Kor rl guotol"oyio rou eyrerpdl"ou 6e 6iver rc,pic, e€nynoq ylo rqv yu26rrr1 6tepya,oicr. H VuXn dlet pta t8rcritepq ror operdBl,rlrq ugrl' 6nrog Kor rl guorol"oyio, onorrl.ei 6vo olettrd outripreq ne6io e-pnerpicrq, oto onoio np€net va a,no8cirooupe tbrcritepr'1 orlpooia,, plo, Kor epneprdXer pdoo rou pio crvon6onu,-otrl ouv0rlKn Tro, trlv rinop(q: ro gorvdpevo rqq oD-vei8rloqq. Xropig ouvei6qo'r1 6e 0o pnopodoe, rpoKtt-rcri prfurrlvroq, vo undpler r6opoq, ytoti o r6opoq u-45
O ANEEEPEYNHTOX EAYTO>
rEy.pXEt p6vo pt{"pt tou oqpeioD ,rou ordqretc,r ru,r e(coreprreferar ouvet8rlrti o,n6 pio VDXrl. H ouvei8rl_ oq eivot 11 npoDn60eon rou 6vrog. Me our6v rov rpd_ no, n, VDIq npotri(eror lre rnv a\tonplnerCI, pro,q Ko-oprrqq_o,p1qg, nou gtl,ooogrrcd rq,r fipo,yprottKd tnq npoo6i6et pto, ro6trpr'1 06o11 ps rrlv ap1irou guotroJ 6woq. O gop6oq ourrlq rrlq ouvei61o-nq eivu,r to dro-!r9^, noD 6e 8qptoupyei Bd8orc, rI ouvei8qorl pe rn Odl,qor1 tou, q,l"l,d avtiOara l.ettoupyei rot yu,iouXei-tor _ra,0cil6 11 ouvei8rloq ogDnvi(ercrt 6a0proicr o..i1v nat6rrrl r1l,trio. Av npdner va, ono6o0ei orqv VDXII pto 8eond(ouocr epnetprrrl onou8ot6r4to, 'to i6io nptnet vo, oup8ei Ko,r Tro to dropo, .nou eivCI,t rl ttovo_ 61111 dpeoq er6rll"clon rnq.
Xro ouyrerptpivo yeyov6q np|net vo 6o0ei r6rci-repq dpgoorl T1o 66o l,6youq. flpcrrrov, n orolnKq Vu-Xq, enerbrl orptBolq eivor o,toprrrl, o,notel,ei e(oipe-oTl oro ororrottK6 ra,v6vo Kor yro u,urd 6tov undrer_ Tor orrlv toone8crrtrrrl eniSpooTl rqq orottorrKrtq o-(torpotioq ltivet dvo u,n6 ro, r6pro yvolpiopar,i'irlg. Aedtepov, or Errl,qoieq qq ano8iSouv o(io p6vo yil vo e(unrlperei ro 66ypcrtd touq. Kor ouq 6rio nrpr-ntrrroerq 11 o,roplr6rqro Oeropeirar eycorourcr.l ro1upo-yvropoodvq. H enrorrlprl rrlv uno8t6d(er or DTroKa-pevrrdrlro KCn or Errl"r.loieq rqv rc,roprcrlvtor 11Orrd oov oipeon Kor lrvrDpc,rrKr1 ol,o(oveio. 'Ooo Tto rrl 6er5repr1 rotrlyopio 6ev npdnet vcr (elvdpe 6tt, ovri-0era on6 d),l,eq 0pqorefeq, o Xpronovtop6q 61er otov nupqvo rou 6vc oripBol.o nou nep#yer rov oro-.ptr6 tp6no 6roqq evdg ov0pcilnou, rou ftorj rou Av-0pcbnou, rot or6pq 6rt outrl q 8to8mooio rqq e(oro-pireuoqq 0eropeiror evoriproron Ko,r u,nordl.uryl rou
H KATANOH>H TOY EAYTOY
i6rou rou @ao6. 'Etot, q onou8otdrrlto nou onorrd q ovdnru(r1 roD roDrori yiveror 6rjorol.u, rorcrvoqtq, e-T916n q peydl.rl npoor6l"l.noq oro e(crrtepmd'eplro-6i(er ro 6popo tqq tipeoqq eoorrprKrli epnerpioq. AV 11 puorrrq npoondOero nol"l,rrlv ov0prilnc,rv 6ev rlrcrv 11 outovopio rou oropou, ouro to Bdva,uoo rotu,nteopd_ vo <porv6pevo p6l"rq nou 0a. r.1ru,v rravo vc, entBtoroer ono rqv qOrrr1 11 nveupronrcrl ro,tu,nol"eprloq nou ugi-oTotot.
'Ol"eq
outdq or 8uorol,ieg epno8i(ouv a,r6prl nr-proodrepo trlv n},r1pr'1 erriprqorl rrlq crvOpolnrvrlq \ru_ XTlq, oX] 6pr,lC roo'o doo dvo d)"),o o(rooqpeioxo ye-yov6q. Eivo,t rorvq VUXrorprKrl epnerpio nc,lq n unori-pTlon rqq VDXIq rot til,l"u, epno8ro rr.1q ryuXol,oyrrqq <pcirtto'qq, Booi(ovror o-e peydi"o Ba0p6 oto qo6o, orov Trovrrd totv o,vora)"riyrcrlv ftoD npo6til,l"ouv an6 ro 6croi)"ero roD oouvei6rlrou. Or <po6feq c,ur6q 6e 6pi-oKovror p6vo oe c,v0prilnoug TroD goBorlvtar tr1 qpot_ 6mr1 err6vo rou crouveiSrltou, crl,l,d nporo),orJv'oriy-Xugn Kol orov rDpurrl rnq Vuxovdl,uorlq nou pou e(o_ pol,oyq0rlKs noq r1to,v onopoirqro vo bqptoupy(o,et rdnoro 66ypo TIg o'a€ouol,rrrlg rou Oecilpqolq, sna-611 qtov o povcrbtrdq l.oyrr6q rupcrto0poriorqq evd-vno or 6vo, nr0ovd <(do.no,opo rqq pofpqq nl,r.lpprl_ pog rou CI,rroKpuero'paf). Me crurdq rrg 1"6(erq o @p6r_ vr e(dgpo(e Jnv niorrl roD Trr,lq ro aouvei8tlio oriyo-(e cm6pr1 nol"l,eq ro,tcorriosrq TroD 0o ro,reuOfvovrov oe <anorpDgsq)) eppqveieq, 6ncoq ror 6yrve. Ta, <op_ loio ro,rril,otno> r'1 apletunrKrq popq6q nou Boo{(o-vror oro dvottrto, Ko,r rou6 8ivouv tr"1v drgpoorl touq, ev6louv pro oKomtvrl nor6tnro, roD preprrdq gop6a nporcrl"ei 9o6o. Aev pnoporjv vo, (eppr(rrl0oriv, ytori
O ANEEEPEYNHTO' EAYTO>
ovttTrpooronefouv rc, 6oru,to 0ep6l,ro tr'1q i6toq tqq VDr(nq. Aev eivor 6uvot6 vo oul,l"qgOoriv voqrtrti ro,r av a,nor0rloer roveiq rdnoro, on6 nq er8ql,rooerg roDq, trovrpgo,vi(ovtot pe 8rogopenrrl 6ryq. Eivor o <p6-6oq tqq oouvei6r'1rng VD?(nq, nou 61t p6vo onor ptne;r rqv ouroTvooio, cl,l,ti epno8i(er rqv nl.onirepn Ko-rov6r'1or1 ror yvororl rr19 yuXol,oyioq. IuXvti o g66oq eivor t6oo peydl,oq nou 6ev tol,pd ro,veiq vcr enrtp6-\rel orov eout6 roD rrlv or)royvrooia. E6ro Bpioreru,t ivo (t1rr1po TroD rd0e dv0p@roq nptnet vo, pel"etrloet oo8opti' 11 ondvtrloq pnopei vo rov 8rogcotioer.
H enrorrlpovrrd 7rpooCI,vCI,rol.topdvr1 yu26ol"oyio ovontdoosror ogrl p1 pdvcr Kor CI,Troporpriveror opretd
an6 ro ovrtreipev6 rqg, X@piq 6prrlq vcr ro ldver re-l"eiroq on6 to onrtrd tqq ne6io. No yrori ra euprlporu, 1116 rpyoorrlptorqq yulol,oyicrq ono8eiXvovrCI,l lrpCI,-rnrti oveq<ippooro Kor otepodvtor ev8to<pdpovroq.'Ooo
neproo6tepo ruptcrplei ro oroprK6 ovrtreipevo oro ne6io rou optipcrroq, 16oo rro eqopp6otpq, evrl-pep<opivrl ror (rovtcrvq 0o eivot 11 yvcoorl Trou orroKo-pi(etot on6 out6. Aql"o8q ro ovrtreiprvo rrlq 6peu-vog yiveca,t 8roprrbq nto orivOgro Kor 11 o6e8ot6rqro Tov oroprrcirv nopa,ydwcov crufdvet, peycrl,covovroq d-tol Kor tqv nt0ov6rrlto tou l.tiOouq. Erirol"o l"otn6v rotal,oBoivoupe ywri go6ritot 11 cmo8qpatrrl yu76o-l,oyicr ourdv rov riv6uvo. 'Al,l,coor,t tyet nlqpn el,eu-Oepicr orrlv erl,oyrl rrov epcotrlorov nou 0o 06oer otrl tDriorl.
H rl,tvrrri yulol"oyio 6e Opioreror or ra),rJrepr1 06oq. E6o qv eprotqorl rr1 06rer ro unoreiprvo Kor 626r o rerpopon(6pevoq. O yrorp6q tpyerat oe od-TKpoDorl pe yeyovdro noD 6ev i2let 6rol,6[er o i6roq
H KATANOH>H TOY EAYTOY
Kor TroD oiyoupcr 6e 0o 6tdl,eye not6 ov rltov el,e60e-poq. Trg rpiotpeg epcorr1oerq trq rtiver 1 opprilona r'1 o oo'0evr1q' pe til"l,o l"dyro 11 O6oq nerpa,pcrti(eror pe to yrorpd npoopdvovtu,q on6 our6v pto u,ndvrnon. H evroio ow6rqru, (riropo-neptoro,rtr6) owtxp6(a ro ytorp6 ora pdccr Kor Treprpdver rqv a,ndvrqorl. To tatprr6 rou ra,Oqrov rov e(ovayrd(el vo oDvrpyo-orei pe pn nepinroon fioD 6pi0er u,n6 ororlaio o6e-6crr6tr1ru,q. Aplmd 0c, egcrpp6oer rcv6veg Bootopd-voDq orl yevrr6repr1 epnetpio, crl"l,d orlvropo 0o 6ta,-nrorciroet ncoq tdrotou ei6ouq ap1tq 6ev erppd(ouv rortil,l,r1l,cr, To ysyov6tcr ru,r o8uvorofv vo npoo8ro-pioouv tq 96o11 r,nqnepinroonq. 'Ooo ep0o,06vet oto yeyov6tc,, 16oo or yevtrdq ap1fq Xdvouv ro v6r1pd rouq. Aurdq ot opXiq 6po4 o,norel,ofv ro 0ep6l,to ro,r ro p6tpo odyrptoqq rr1g. Kcr0roq o,u(tivetu,r q ((Ko,ro-v6r1or1> avdpeocr oro Trorp6 rat rov c,o0evq, unoret-prwKorroreiror 6cr0ptoio 11 61,11 rordoroorl. Aur6 nou rlrov op26rrd nl"eovdKrrltro rtvbuvefer vo, yiver ofia-l"r1ttr6 petov6rrrlpo. H DTroKsrFrvrronoirloq (or TrpoypouKoi rrlg 6por eiva,t pero8i8croq Kor owrps-ro6i6oor1) yri(et a,nop6vroorl on6 ro nepr6dl,l.ov, ou-r6v rov rotvrrrvrr6 fieproprolr6 rord tov onoio 6ev entOupei roveiq ouvtpogtti, Kor ryKo0t8prletat 6tcrv uneptoldet q rarc,vonon Kor 6ev roopponeito,r nl,6ov crn6 rr1 yvc6or1. 'Ooo 6o0oiver 11 rc,rov6r1or1, tooo cr-nopo,rp6verCI,r on6 rr1 prrlorl. H t6eol6r1q xarovoqoq 0a eile ocrv tel"rr6 s,notdl"eopo vo, cmol,ouOei o rd0a o6vtporpoq XrDpiq vcr nol"uor6gteta,t rrq spfierpieq tou til"l"ou' pto no0qrtrr'1 rorrioru,on 1opiq rprttrd 61,ey-1o, ouv8uoopdvq pe dvtovrl ufioKaprwr6tqro, Kor o-nouoio, rotvrovtrqg uneu0uv6rnro6. Ie rti0e
nepintco-O ANEEEPEYNHTnepintco-O' EAYTnepintco-O'
o'r'1 opcoq, pto 16oo Bo0td rorov6qoq Oecopeiro,r CI,Ko,-16p0olrq, enet8rl 0a, crnc,rrorioe rqv ouoroorrKrl ror5tt-or1 66o 8ra,gopetrrrbv at6pcov. 'Eror q oXdoq gtdver oe 6vo o'4peio 6nou 6vcrg a,n6 touq ouvrp6<poDq CI,r-o'Odverot CI,vo,yKc,olrdvoq va Ouordoet rnv orolnror4-rd rou Tro, vo, pnop6oet vo o,goporroOei on6 rrlv o,ropr-rdrqro rou <i},l,ou. Autrl q crvanogeurtq dr6a,oq Dtu,-l.6er rrlv ratu,vorloq ytori q roru,v6qoq npoUno'Orrr, tq Drorrlpnon qq crtopxdrqrcr,q Kc,r rolv 6fo ouvrp6-9(Dv.
Aut6 ro np66l"Tlpo epgovi(etor rd0e gopd nou npdner vo, Korovorloet rcrveiq nepinl"oreq aropmdq rc,to,ottio'erq. To et8rr6tepo ro,Oqrov rrlg yulci),o-yiog eivor vcr npoogdper ourqv crrpt8rog rq yvcilorl ra,r rora,v6r1or1. Tdroro enioqq 0o dnpene vc eivor ro Ko-0r1rov rou e(opol,oyr1rr1 fioD ro'XUpi(ercrt 6tt cryrovi(e-ro,r vo Oepanerioer rrq ryu16q, crv 5e Oeoperietcrt Be6c,ro ond trq u,von6geuKmg eficr,yyel"portrdq rou unolpeol-oerq fioD rov ovoyKti(ouv, rqv rpiotpq cmpt6coq orly-prl, vo egopp6(er rcr pdrpcr Kor ro oro0prd rnq Oprl-oreurmrlg roD 7rpoKCI,rdl"r1yr'1q. Iov a,notdl.eopo, ro 8rroiolpo rnq oroplrrlq rinop(r1g petcoverot e(o,tricrg r4q oul,l,oyrKnq nporottil"nvnq ru,r oulvti oKporrl-prd(erar oro nro eucrio0qro orlpeio rou. Aur6 6e oup-Bcriver povo 6rov ro Oprloreutrr6 o'rip6ol"o -n (rDn rou Xprorori yto no,pd6etypu,- yiveta,r crn6l"uta Ko,ro,-vor1to oro riropo. To n6oo o,ndloupe oqpepcr crn6 cu-rr1 cu-rr1v rc,r<iotcroq npottpril vo, ro ogrloot orrlv rpiorl dl"l"rrlv. flop' dl,cr outri o yrarp6q dlet vo aoXol"q0ei pe croOeveiq yw rouq onoiouq ot Opqoreurtroi nspro-ptopoi or'lprcrivouv el,dlto'ro 11 tinote. Autoq eivor til,l"rrrote o 1.6yoq Trou ro enayyeLpa roD rov
