P
P
ó
ó
s
s
-
-
modernidade (s)
modernidade (s)
1975
1975
-
-
...
...
Arquitetura 6
Arquitetura 6
Luiz Mauro Passos
Luiz Mauro Passos
Curso de Arquitetura e Urbanismo
Curso de Arquitetura e Urbanismo
Belo Horizonte
Belo Horizonte
2006; Rev. atual. 2009
2006; Rev. atual. 2009
P
P
ó
ó
s
s
-
-
modernismo (s) 1975
modernismo (s) 1975
-
-
2005
2005
Classicismo pClassicismo póóss--modernomoderno –
– TradicionalistaTradicionalista –
– Estruturalista (Estruturalista (EuroEuro)) –
– Pop (EUA)Pop (EUA) –
– EclEclééticotico
DeconstrutivismoDeconstrutivismo Peter EISENMAN,
Peter EISENMAN,
1976.
1976. PostPost--FunctionalismFunctionalism.. 1984.
1984. The End of the The End of the
Classical: The End of the
Classical: The End of the
End, the End of the
End, the End of the
Beginning
Beginning..
NeoNeo--modernismomodernismo –
– NeoNeo--cubismo/neocubismo/neo--purismo): purismo):
The
The NewNew--YorkYork FiveFive, 1969, 1969- -1972
1972
–
Pruitt
Pruitt
-
-
Igoe
Igoe
Public
Public
Housing
Housing
,
,
St
Demoli
Demoli
ç
ç
ão em 15 de julho de 1972:
ão em 15 de julho de 1972:
“
Le
Le
Corbusier
Corbusier
.
.
Ronchamp
Ronchamp
.
.
Frank
Frank
Gehry
Gehry
.
.
Walt Disney
Walt Disney
Music
Music
Hall
Christo
Christo andand JeanneJeanne--Claude.Claude.
Wrapped
Wrapped KunsthalleKunsthalle. . BernBern, , Switzerland
Switzerland, 1967, 1967--6868
Frank
Frank GehryGehry. .
Walt Disney
Walt Disney MusicMusic HallHall, , under
Christo
Christo
and
and
Jeanne
Jeanne
-
-
Claude.
Claude.
Wrapped
Caco. Embalar Bras
P
P
ó
ó
s
s
-
-
modernismo (s)
modernismo (s)
1975
P
P
ó
ó
s
s
-
-
modernismo (s) 1975
modernismo (s) 1975
-
-
2005
2005
Classicismo p
Classicismo p
ó
ó
s
s
-
-
moderno
moderno
–
– TradicionalistaTradicionalista –
– Estruturalista (Estruturalista (EuroEuro)) –
– Pop (EUA)Pop (EUA) –
– EclEclééticotico
Deconstrutivismo
Deconstrutivismo
Neo
Neo
-
-
modernismo
modernismo
–
– NeoNeo--cubismo/neocubismo/neo--purismo: purismo: TheThe NewNew--YorkYork FiveFive, 1969, 1969--19721972 –
Classicismo p
Classicismo p
ó
ó
s
s
-
-
moderno
moderno
Tradicionalista
Tradicionalista
Estruturalista (
Estruturalista (
Euro
Euro
)
)
Pop (EUA)
Pop (EUA)
Leon
Leon
Krier
Krier
1979
1979
Les
Les
Halles
Halles
,
,
Paris (proj)
IBA, Berlin 87
IBA, Berlin 87
Aldo Rossi
Rossi 1994
Rossi 1994
Berlin
De
De
-
-
construction
construction
/
/
Deconstrutivismo
Deconstrutivismo
De
De
-
-
construction
construction
/
/
Deconstrutivismo
Deconstrutivismo
Peter EISENMAN,
Peter EISENMAN,
1976.
1976. PostPost--FunctionalismFunctionalism.. 1984.
1984. The End of the Classical: The End of the End, the The End of the Classical: The End of the End, the End of the Beginning
End of the Beginning..
Frank
Frank
Gehry
Gehry
Coop
Coop
Himmelb
Himmelb
(l)
(l)
au
au
Zaha
eisenman
eisenman
Frank
Gehry
Gehry
's
's
house
house
Santa
Santa
Monica
Monica
,
,
California
California
,
,
1977
Fred
Fred
and
and
Ginger
Ginger
Building
Building
Der
Der
Neue
Neue
Zollhof
Zollhof
D
Düüsseldorfsseldorf, , GermanyGermany Area
Area: 28,000 : 28,000 sqsq metersmeters Begin
Begin ConstructionConstruction 19961996 Completion
Coop
Rooftop
Rooftop
remodelling
remodelling
Falkestrasse
Falkestrasse
VIENNA, AUSTRIA
VIENNA, AUSTRIA
(1983/1987
(1983/1987-
-1988)
1988)
Floor Area: 400 m²
Floor Area: 400 m
²
“
“(...) no context of (...) no context of
proportions, materials or
proportions, materials or
colors but, instead, a
colors but, instead, a
visualized line of energy
visualized line of energy
which, coming from the
which, coming from the
street, spans the project,
street, spans the project,
thus breaking the existing
thus breaking the existing
roof and thereby opening
roof and thereby opening
it.
it.””
www.coop
SEG
SEG
apartment
apartment
tower
tower
Vienna, Austria (1994-
Vienna, Austria (1994
-1998)
1998)
Floor Area: 7.100 m²
Floor Area: 7.100 m
²
–
– 60 m high apartment 60 m high apartment tower;
tower;
–
– 70 apartments (from 55m2 70 apartments (from 55m2 to 130m2) open floor
to 130m2) open floor
plans.
plans.
–
– facade as a living skin, facade as a living skin, actively controlling the
actively controlling the
internal climate of the
internal climate of the
building
SEG
SEG
apartment
apartment
block
block
remise
remise
Vienna
Vienna
,
,
Austria
Austria
(1994
(1994
-
-2000)
2000)
Floor
Floor
Area
Area
: 13.702
: 13.702
m
m
²
²
–
– a counterpart to the a counterpart to the
conventional Vienna housing
conventional Vienna housing
blocks.
blocks.
The closed building block is The closed building block is broken up and rearranged
broken up and rearranged
in an open and in an open and differentiated building differentiated building volume. volume. –
– The majority of the The majority of the apartments are
apartments are maisonettesmaisonettes with a two story living room
with a two story living room
and a glass facade.
SEG
Zaha
Zaha
Hadid
Hadid
"The most important thing is motion, the flux of things,
"The most important thing is motion, the flux of things,
a non
a non--Euclidean geometry in which nothing repeats Euclidean geometry in which nothing repeats itself: a new order of space."
itself: a new order of space."
Zaha
Zaha HadidHadid
Metropolis
Metropolis 19881988
Hanferstrasse
Contemporary
Contemporary
Contemporary
Arts
Arts
Center
Center
(CAC)
(CAC)
Cincinnati
Neo
Neo
Neo
-
-
modernismo
modernismo
Neo
Neo
-
-
modernismo
modernismo
Neo
Neo
-
-
cubismo/neo
cubismo/neo
-
-
purismo:
purismo:
The
The
New
New
-
-
York
York
Five
Five
, 1969
, 1969
-
-
1972 :
1972 :
Richard
Richard
Meier
Meier
&
&
Partners
Partners
Baumschlager
Baumschlager
-
-
Eberle
Eberle
Steven
Steven
Holl
Holl
Rem
Rem
Koolhaas
Koolhaas
-
-
OMA
OMA
Richard
Richard
Meier
Meier
&
&
Partners
Partners
Perry
Perry
Street
Street
Towers
Towers
,
,
New York, 1999-
New York, 1999
-
2002
2002
165 Charles Street
http://www.richardmeier.com
North Tower /
Perry
165 Charles Street Nova York
165 Charles Street Nova York
3 torres de 16
3 torres de 16
pavtos
pavtos
4
4
oo-
-
14
14
oo:
:
–
–
Pavto
Pavto
. Tipo ~500 m2
. Tipo ~500 m2
–
–
2 apto. 2 quartos.
2 apto. 2 quartos.
15
15
oo-
-
16
16
oo:
:
–
–
cobertura
cobertura
Aconst
Aconst
= 24.000 m2
= 24.000 m2
165 Charles Street,
165 Charles Street,
New York,
New York,
2003
2003
-
-
05
05
http://www.arcoweb.com.br/arquitetura/arquitetura643.asp
165 Charles Street Nova York
165 Charles Street Nova York
165 Charles Street Nova York
3
3
oo:
:
–
–
4 apto. 1 quarto
4 apto. 1 quarto
2
2
oo:
:
–
–
2 apto. 1 quarto
2 apto. 1 quarto
(menores)
(menores)
–
–
2 apto. 1 quarto (estar
2 apto. 1 quarto (estar
com p
165 Charles Street Nova York
165 Charles Street Nova York
Baumschlager
Lohbach
Lohbach
(
(
Aus
Aus
)
)
2000
2000
22.150
22.150
m
m
²
²
298 aptos. de
298 aptos. de
um a quatro
um a quatro
dormit
Achslengut
Achslengut
(CH)
(CH)
2002
2002
14.700
Eichgut
Eichgut
(CH)
(CH)
2005
2005
12.300
RD2B,
RD2B,
Piano Forte.
Piano Forte.
Wettingen
Paulo Mendes da Rocha e
Paulo Mendes da Rocha e
Bellosillo
Bellosillo
Associados.
Associados.
Edif
Edif
í
í
cio residencial
cio residencial
, Madri
, Madri
(Espanha)
(Espanha)
EdificaEdificaçção faz parte de proposta para ão faz parte de proposta para uma
uma manzanamanzana tradicionaltradicional
ProjetoDesign, Nº. 342 2008, p. 66-73 :
Pedro Gabriel,
Pedro Gabriel,
Condom
Condom
í
í
nio Arte
nio Arte
dell
dell
’
’
Acqua
Acqua
1
1
,
,
Florian
Florian
ó
ó
polis
polis
ProjetoDesign, n 322 Dezembro 2006
Área do terreno 3.600 m2 Área construída 10.400 m2
Projetoago/2003 - 12.000 m².
Edifício residencial com conceito inovador, atrium central com escultura de 80metros dos " Irmãos Campana “
Unidades diferentes com aprox.110m2,135m2,175m2.
http://www.roccoassociados.com.br/framesetprojetos.asp?id=2
Rocco, Ed. Arte Arquitetura
Triptyque Arquitetos
São Paulo – SP
EDIF
EDIF
EDIF
EDIFÍÍÍÍCIO FIDALGA
CIO FIDALGA
CIO FIDALGA
CIO FIDALGA
ConceitosTriptyque Arquitetos
São Paulo – SP
EDIF
EDIF
EDIF
Triptyque Arquitetos
São Paulo – SP
EDIF
EDIF
EDIF
Triptyque Arquitetos
São Paulo – SP
EDIF
EDIF
EDIF
Gui
Gui
Mattos.
Mattos.
Edif
Edif
í
í
cio 4 x 4
cio 4 x 4
.
.
São Paulo, SP. 2007/2008
São Paulo, SP. 2007/2008
Edifício 4 x 4: nova arquitetura para edifícios residenciais.
Primeiro projeto de edifício
residencial do arquiteto Gui Mattos surpreende pela ousadia no conceito ultraflexível dos apartamentos e, em continuidade, na integração entre o racional e o emotivo da arquitetura.
Movimento Um
Movimento Um
Edif
Edifíícios residenciais: inovacios residenciais: inovaçção ou modismo? ão ou modismo? Projeto Design, n, 353 Julho 2009
Grupo SP, edif
Grupo SP, edif
í
í
cio Simpatia
cio Simpatia
236
236
Frentes Arquitetura,
Frentes Arquitetura,
ed. Girassol 1206
ed. Girassol 1206
Grupo SP, Edif
Grupo SP, Edif
í
í
cio
cio
Itacolomi
Itacolomi
445
445
SIAA, Edif
SIAA, Edif
í
í
cio F484
cio F484
(em estudo).
(em estudo).
Isay
Isay
Weinfeld
Weinfeld
, 360
, 360
°
°
Calatrava
Calatrava
Turning
Turning
Torso,
Torso,
Malm
Malm
ø
ø
,
,
Sweden
Sweden
, 2000
, 2000
Fordham
Turning
Turning
Torso
Torso
Malm
Malm
ø
ø
,
,
Sweden
Sweden
, 2000
, 2000
Height
Height
: 186 m
: 186 m
Twisting
Twisting
from
from
base to
base to
top
top
: 90
: 90
degrees
degrees
Apartment
Apartment
: 45 in nine
: 45 in nine
cubes
cubes
Total
Total
area
area
: 12,150
: 12,150
m
m
²
²
Completion
Completion
estimated
estimated
for
Turning
Turning
Turning
Turning
Turning
Fordham
Fordham
Spire
Spire
Chicago,
Chicago,
Illinois
Illinois
, 2005
, 2005
Height: 115
Height
: 115
stories
stories
Area
Area
: 920,000
: 920,000
m
m
²
²
–
– EachEach floorfloor unitunit of of thethe towertower is is builtbuilt out
out fromfrom thethe central core central core likelike a a separate
separate boxbox. . –
– eacheach is is rotatedrotated byby 2 2 degreesdegrees fromfrom thethe one
one belowbelow
–
– thethe floorsfloors turnturn 270 270 degreesdegrees aroundaround the
the core as core as theythey riserise, , givinggiving thethe facade
Steven
Steven
Holl
Holl
Housings
Housings
http://www.stevenholl.com
Fukuoka
Fukuoka
Fukuoka
Housing
Housing
,
,
Japan
Japan
,
,
1991
1991
28
28
Apartments
Apartments
,
,
–
–
7 Shops
7
Shops
4.243
4.243
m
m
²
²
Completed
Completed
1991
1991
Makuhari
Makuhari
Housing
Housing
Chiba,
Makuhari
Makuhari
Housing
Housing
,
,
Chiba,
Chiba,
Japan
Japan
190
190
units
units
of
of
housing
housing
Zuidas
Zuidas
,
,
Amsterdam
Amsterdam
, 2003
, 2003
89
89
luxury
luxury
apartments
apartments
,
,
–
–
stores,
stores
, offices
offices, car
, car
showroom
showroom
14.186
14.186
m
m
²
²
Linked
Linked
Hybrid
Hybrid
,
,
Beijing
Beijing
, China, 2003
, China, 2003
750 Apartments
750
Apartments,
,
–
– CommercialCommercial, Hotel, , Hotel, Cinemateque
Cinemateque, , Kindergarten
Kindergarten, underground , underground parking
parking
210,000 m
210,000
m
²
²
–
– individuationindividuation in in urbanurban living living with
with a a hugehuge varietyvariety of of apartment
apartment laylay--outsouts available
available
under
under
construction
construction
(
Linked
Linked
Linked
Linked
Rem
Rem
Koolhaas
Koolhaas
-
-
OMA
OMA
Central
Central
Chinese
Chinese
Television
Television
CCTV
CCTV
Beijing
CCTV
CCTV
Beijing
Aurora Place.
Aurora Place.
Sydney, Australia, 1996
Sydney, Australia, 1996
-
-
00
00
Renzo
Renzo
Piano Building Workshop,
Piano Building Workshop,
architects
Aurora Place
Aurora Place
Sydney, Australia, 1996
Sydney, Australia, 1996--00.00.
–
– Office Tower and Office Tower and –
– Macquarie Apartments.Macquarie Apartments.
LocalizadoLocalizado no no centrocentro histhistóóricorico, com , com frentefrente parapara o Sydney's o Sydney's
Botanical Gardens
Botanical Gardens –
– ““certain architectural details had to be respected, while keepingcertain architectural details had to be respected, while keeping
in perfect harmony with the symbol of the city: its Opera
in perfect harmony with the symbol of the city: its Opera
House
House””.. –
– ““to build a peopleto build a people--friendly environment where residents and friendly environment where residents and employees would cross paths unobtrusively
employees would cross paths unobtrusively””
UsoUso de de fechamentofechamento de de vidrovidro emem ““pelepele dupladupla”” (double(double--skin):skin):
–
– levezaleveza, , –
– regularegulaççãoão de de temperaturatemperaturae e econimaeconima de de energiaenergia..
ÁÁrearea construconstruíídada = 60.650m²= 60.650m²
Renzo
Aurora Place
Aurora Place
Aurora Place
Sydney's Botanical Gardens
Eleva
Eleva
ç
ç
ão Leste
ão Leste
(frente para o
Torre de escrit
Torre de escrit
ó
ó
rios
rios
–
–
44 pavimentos
44
pavimentos
(200 m);
(200 m);
–
–
49.000 m2
49.000 m2
Edif
Edif
í
í
cio residencial
cio residencial
–
–
17 pavimentos
17
pavimentos;
;
–
–
11.650 m2
11.650 m2
–
–
62
62
unidades
unidades
((4 apto. por andar, no 4 apto. por andar, no pavtopavto--tipotipo, , provavelmente)
Aurora Place:
Aurora Place:
residencial
T
T
T
Eleva
Edif
Edif
í
í
cio Residencial
cio Residencial
–
–
Elev
Elev
. Oeste
. Oeste
(frente para a Pra
Edif
Edif
Edif
í
í
cio Residencial
cio Residencial
–
–
Elev
Elev
. Leste
. Leste
(frente para o
Eleva
Eleva
ç
ç
ão Leste
ão Leste
(frente para o