Open elevated plus maze
Corticosterone does not change open elevated plus maze-induced antinociception in mice
... to open spaces (Handley and Mithani, 1984; Lister, 1987; Pellow et ...the open arms and 2) escape from an open arm to enter a safer, closed arm (Graeff et ...totally open elevated ...
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Psychol. Neurosci. vol.5 número1
... the elevated plus-maze, somewhat surprisingly, this prolongation also revealed information about spatiotemporal ...the open arms is a stressful/ anxiogenic experience for ...mice, ...
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Anxiogenic effects of Tabernaemontana solanifolia A. DC. (Apocynaceae) extracts in rats tested in the elevated plus-maze
... the open and closed arms; number of open and closed arm entries (arm entry= all four paws within the arm); percentage of open-arm entries [(open total/300) × 100]; and percentage of ...
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Dose-response effects of systemic anandamide administration in mice sequentially submitted to the open field and elevated plus-maze tests
... Additionally, in the present study, a characteristic in- verted U-shaped dose-response curve for anandamide was observed in both the open field and elevated plus- maze. Other studies have ...
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Psychol. Neurosci. vol.3 número2
... the elevated plus-maze (EPM) of acute administration of WAY 161503 ([4aR]-8,9-dichloro-2,3,4,4a-tetrahydro-1H-pyrazino[1,2-a]quinoxalin-5[6H]-one), a selective 5-HT 2C receptor agonist with putative ...
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Rev. bras. farmacogn. vol.19 número4
... avoid open and elevated place. The elevated plus-maze was based on that described by Lister ...opposing open (50 x 10 cm) and two opposing closed arms (50 x 10 x 30 ...was ...
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Unique behavioral characteristics and microRNA signatures in a drug resistant epilepsy model.
... exploration, elevated plus maze, and light- dark transition tests were used for assessment of anxiety and locomotor ...test: elevated plus maze test, light-dark transition test, ...
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Rev. bras. farmacogn. vol.20 número6
... the elevated plus- maze test is only valid to evaluate anxiolytic effect if motor function is not altered (Dawson et ...of open arm entries and of time spent in the open ...the ...
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Memory-impairing effects of local anesthetics in an elevated plus-maze test in mice
... A quite similar effect of these drugs on performance of mice in the retention test was also found in male mice (Figure 1B). Thus, procaine and dimethocaine prolonged the latency of mice to move from the open arm ...
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Behavioral profiles displayed by rats in an elevated asymmetric plus-maze: effects of diazepam
... natural tendency to explore, and behavioral parameters related to fear are simple to de- tect. In certain types of environments rats face a conflictive exploration, e.g., their tendency to explore is in conflict with ...
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Influence of sex and genetic background on anxiety-related and stress-induced behaviour of prodynorphin-deficient mice.
... the open- field, 180 in the elevated plus maze and 400 lux in the light-dark ...conditions: open field, elevated-plus maze, light dark tests with one week ...
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Paradoxical increase of exploratory behavior in the elevated plus-maze by rats exposed to two kinds of aversive stimuli
... Albino rats were submitted to a 24-h period of social isolation (individual housing) combined with 0, 1, 2 or 3 twenty-four-hour periods of exposure to different vivaria (novelty) and tested in the elevated ...
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Rev. bras. farmacogn. vol.22 número6
... the open i eld, hole board, rota-rod and elevated plus-maze (EPM) ...into open arms of the elevated plus maze (EPM) versus control ...
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Staying at the crossroads: assessment of the potential of serum lithium monitoring in predicting an ideal lithium dose
... supplemented chow for a shorter time than here. Regardless of the above discrepancies or similarities with our current findings, we should remark that here we observed a dissimilar outcome for the two lithium-treated ...
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Rev. bras. farmacogn. vol.21 número1
... the elevated plus maze and the marble-burying ...The elevated plus maze test showed that EEH clearly acts as an anxiolytic in ...maze’s open arms and additionally the ...
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Potential Therapeutic Value of a Novel FAAH Inhibitor for the Treatment of Anxiety.
... 3.1. Elevated-plus maze in ...two open and two closed arms linked by a common central platform. The maze was elevated 40 cm above floor level and dimly ...the maze facing ...
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Arq. NeuroPsiquiatr. vol.69 número6
... he elevated plus maze (EPM) is a test of unconditioned anxiety-related behavior that in- volves a conlict between the rodent’s desire to explore a novel environment and anxiogenic elements such as ...
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CD73 is a major regulator of adenosinergic signalling in mouse brain.
... as open field, elevated plus maze and long-term monitoring using the CLAMS ...the elevated plus maze and (B) open field ...
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The interaction of housing condition and acute immobilization stress on the elevated plus-maze behaviors of protein-malnourished rats
... of open-arms when compared to well- nourished animals, as indicated by a signifi- cant effect of diet on entries (F(1,147) = ...the open arms (F(1,147) = ...the open arms (F(1,147) = ...the ...
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The relationship between anxiety and depression in animal models: a study using the forced swimming test and elevated plus-maze
... the elevated plus-maze ...into open arms in the elevated plus- maze ...the open arms showed a positive load, whereas percentage of time and entries into the ...
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