West Nile
NMR analysis of the dynamic exchange of the NS2B cofactor between open and closed conformations of the West Nile virus NS2B-NS3 protease.
... West Nile virus (WNV) is a flavivirus related to yellow fever virus, dengue virus, and Japanese encephalitis virus all of which cause human diseases. During infection, the flavivirus RNA genome is ...
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Major Article Diagnostic significance of immunoglobulin G avidity in symptomatic and asymptomatic West Nile virus infection
... Introduction: West Nile virus (WNV) immunoglobulin M (IgM) antibodies have been shown to persist for up to 500 days in certain patients. To evaluate the usefulness of immunoglobulin G (IgG) avidity ...
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Increased avian diversity is associated with lower incidence of human West Nile infection: observation of the dilution effect.
... Recent infectious disease models illustrate a suite of mechanisms that can result in lower incidence of disease in areas of higher disease host diversity–the ‘dilution effect’. These models are particularly applicable to ...
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Serological detection of St. Louis encephalitis virus and West Nile virus in equines from Santa Fe, Argentina
... and West Nile virus (WNV) belong to the Flavivirus genus of the Fla- viviridae family; along with the Japanese encephalitis, Cacipacore, Murray Valley encephalitis, Koutango, Usutu and Yaounde viruses, SLEV ...
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Protection against West Nile virus infection in mice after inoculation with type I interferon-inducing RNA transcripts.
... West Nile virus (WNV), a flavivirus (Flaviviridae family), cycles between mosquitoes and birds, but also infects a broad range of mammals, including humans and horses ...of West Nile disease ...
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Alterations in the Aedes aegypti transcriptome during infection with West Nile, dengue and yellow fever viruses.
... West Nile (WNV), dengue (DENV) and yellow fever (YFV) viruses are (re)emerging, mosquito-borne flaviviruses that cause human disease and mortality ...
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We Remember… Elders' Memories and Perceptions of Sleeping Sickness Control Interventions in West Nile, Uganda.
... Our study, however, showed that previous negative memories, were neutralized with more recent positive experiences with HAT interventions, such as the improvements of treatment. This suggests that community attitudes ...
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STABLE EXPRESSION AND POTENTIAL USE OF WEST NILE VIRUS ENVELOPE GLYCOPROTEINS preME AS ANTIGEN IN DIAGNOSTIC TESTS Juliana Felipetto Cargnelutti
... Next, we examined whether BHK-M/E cells would serve as antigen substrate in an IFA assay to detect anti-WNV antibodies in sera of different species. Glass slides containing acetone-fixed monolayers of BHK-M/E and control ...
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Transmission of West Nile virus by Culex quinquefasciatus say infected with Culex Flavivirus Izabal.
... West Nile virus activity has been documented in Guatemala since 2003, beginning with the detection of WNV seroconversions in horses [26]. Serological evidence of WNV transmission has since been found in ...
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Inhibition of West Nile virus by calbindin-D28k.
... Evidence indicates that West Nile virus (WNV) employs Ca 2+ influx for its replication. Moreover, calcium buffer proteins, such as calbindin D28k (CB-D28k), may play an important role mitigating cellular ...
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West nile virus in Portugal: vector population, host interaction and detection of new flaviviruses
... for West Nile Virus (family Flaviviridae, genus Flavivirus, WNV), as other aspects of WNV amplification (mosquito feeding patterns, habitat association, and host/ reservoir competence) have lately received ...
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Investigation of Influenza A, West Nile and Newcastle Disease Viruses in Birds from the Pantanal Wetlands of Mato Grosso, Brazil
... A, West Nile and Newcastle Disease ...Influenza, West Nile and Newcastle Disease viruses were absent from the samples in this region of the Pantanal wetlands during the period of this ...
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Seroconversion for west Nile and St. Louis encephalitis viruses among sentinel horses in Colombia
... West Nile virus (WNV) has been spreading south- ward into the Caribbean basin and Latin America since 2001, reaching Mexico, Central America, Colombia, Ven- ezuela and the Greater and Lesser Antilles within ...
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Comparative morphological and molecular analysis confirms the presence of the West Nile virus mosquito vector, Culex univittatus, in the Iberian Peninsula
... Culex univittatus and Cx. perexiguus are considered mainly ornitophilic, although Cx. univittatus feeds also on humans, and more frequently than Cx. perexiguus, thus presenting a higher potential for arboviruses trans- ...
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Survival analysis, long-term outcomes, and percentage of recovery up to 8 years post-infection among the Houston West Nile virus cohort.
... We were not expecting to find that study participants who initially presented with meningitis to report better recovery than those who initially were diagnosed with uncomplicated fever. It is possible that those with the ...
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Prevalence of chronic kidney disease and progression of disease over time among patients enrolled in the Houston West Nile virus cohort.
... West Nile virus (WNV), a member of the Flaviviridae family, has become endemic in the United States, with more than 1.7 million persons estimated to have been infected [1]. The long- term effects of acute ...
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Use of wild bird surveillance, human case data and GIS spatial analysis for predicting spatial distributions of West Nile virus in Greece.
... for West Nile Virus and malaria in Greece» (National Strategic Reference Framework, 2007–2013) and was also part of European Union Seventh Framework Programme (2007–2013) large collaboration project under ...
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Immunization of mice with recombinant mosquito salivary protein D7 enhances mortality from subsequent West Nile virus infection via mosquito bite.
... Citation: Reagan KL, Machain-Williams C, Wang T, Blair CD (2012) Immunization of Mice with Recombinant Mosquito Salivary Protein D7 Enhances Mortality from Subsequent West Nile Virus Inf[r] ...
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Age-Dependent Cell Trafficking Defects in Draining Lymph Nodes Impair Adaptive Immunity and Control of West Nile Virus Infection.
... While West Nile virus (WNV) infection preferentially causes severe neuroinvasive disease in elderly humans, the basis for this epidemiological linkage has remained ...
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Comprehensive mapping of common immunodominant epitopes in the West Nile virus nonstructural protein 1 recognized by avian antibody responses.
... West Nile virus (WNV) is a mosquito-borne flavivirus that primarily infects birds but occasionally infects humans and horses. Certain species of birds, including crows, house sparrows, geese, blue jays and ...
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