[PDF] Top 20 Drug resistance in tuberculosis - a reinfection model
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Drug resistance in tuberculosis - a reinfection model
... combat resistance is ...considered. In van Rie et ...dominant in a mixed infection with sensitive and resistant ...of drug-sensitive ...favour drug-sensitive strains during latency. We ... See full document
17
Systematic review of the performance of rapid rifampicin resistance testing for drug-resistant tuberculosis.
... rifampicin resistance test result in a TB patient, results from conventional drug sensitivity testing (DST) via solid or liquid culture will likely play a large role in identifying the ideal ... See full document
11
Analysis of drug resistance mutations in pulmonary Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates in the Southern coastal region of Andhra Pradesh, India
... implications. In addition, the mutations responsible for resistance could differ with region and thus provide an insight into the epidemiology of the ...of drug resistant MTB isolates and pattern of ... See full document
10
Rates of anti-tuberculosis drug resistance in Kampala-Uganda are low and not associated with HIV infection.
... 2008 in all health care facilities in Kampala that reported TB cases to the National TB/Leprosy Programme ...measure in this group an MDR prevalence of ...included in the sample, we assumed a ... See full document
7
Genomic prediction for tuberculosis resistance in dairy cattle.
... set in which animals clustering separately in the PCA were ...set in which animals clustering separately in the PCA were removed, the correla- tion, heritability with its standard error and ... See full document
9
Major Article A diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis and drug resistance among inmates in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
... estimated in the 78 counties in Mato Grosso do Sul in 2007, 9,322 ...sentences in 35 correctional facilities subordinated to the Mato Grosso do Sul State Penal System Administration Agency ... See full document
7
CLINICAL PROFILE, DRUG RESISTANCE PATTERN AND TREATMENT OUTCOMES OF ABDOMINAL TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS IN WESTERN INDIA
... nodes in the small bowel mesentery and the retroperitoneum are commonly involved, and these may caseate and ...abdominal tuberculosis involv- ing the gastrointestinal tract, peritoneum, lymph nodes and ... See full document
6
Drug Resistance and Genotypes of Strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Isolated from Human Immunodeficiency Virus- infected and Non-infected Tuberculosis Patients in Bauru, São Paulo, Brazil
... and drug resistance of tuberculosis (TB) in Bauru, State of São ...Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains in this ...services in the region and susceptibility towards the main ... See full document
6
Genome Analysis of the First Extensively Drug-Resistant (XDR) Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Malaysia Provides Insights into the Genetic Basis of Its Biology and Drug Resistance.
... M. tuberculosis acquires drug resistance through the sequen- tial acquisition and accumulation of resistance mutations in the chromosome during sub-opti- mal drug treatment ... See full document
20
The Risk of Tuberculosis Reinfection Soon after Cure of a First Disease Episode Is Extremely High in a Hyperendemic Community.
... of reinfection and average annual rate of progress to disease corresponding to increasing time periods after ...of reinfection immediately after cure that drives the high rate of reinfection ... See full document
13
Using drug exposure for predicting drug resistance - A data-driven genotypic interpretation tool
... ). In order to facilitate the use of DES for deciding which drug could be useful components of combination antiretro- viral therapy, as well as for interpretation of DES by human experts, our online web ... See full document
27
Bedaquiline in multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis GENESIS-SEFH drug evaluation report
... nary tuberculosis, 450,000 were MDR-TB or ...Federation. In Spain, in 2012, 6,046 cases of tu- berculosis were reported, with a ...quinolone resistance and positive smear at diagnosis are poor ... See full document
5
TWO OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEMS IN CANCER CHEMOTHERAPY WITH DRUG RESISTANCE
... the resistance of the tumor cells against drug (and further using the size of the tumor cells population at the final time as the natural objective ...intrinsic resistance of the tumor cells against ... See full document
24
Bayesian estimation of mixture models with prespecified elements to compare drug resistance in treatment-naive and experienced tuberculosis cases.
... compare drug-resistance pathways ...of resistance to individual antibiotics) that are observed among Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates collected from treatment-naı¨ve and ... See full document
11
Resistance patterns, prevalence, and predictors of fluoroquinolones resistance in multidrug resistant tuberculosis patients
... final model describing the predictors FQ ...<0.2 in univariate analysis were included in multivariate ...entered in multivariate ... See full document
7
The role of the efflux mechanisms in multidrug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis
... M. tuberculosis infection, it also increases the risk of developing TB after infection or ...reinfection. In patients infected only with M. tuberculosis, the risk of developing TB during their ... See full document
258
Genetic diversity, transmission dynamics and drug resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Angola
... resided in these munic- ipalities. This is expected since HDP is located in the eastern zone of Kilamba-Kiaxi, near the Viana municipality and primarily serves these two ...prevalent in Kilamba-Kiaxi ... See full document
10
Detection of tuberculosis drug resistance a comparison by Mycobacterium tuberculosis MLPA assay versus Genotype MTBDRplus
... to drug resistance are mainly based on the PCR amplification of target genes or mutations and subsequent analysis of the amplified product by reverse or direct hybridisation with comple- mentary probes, ... See full document
8
Rapid determination of anti-tuberculosis drug resistance from whole-genome sequences
... false resistance results are not uncommon [46]. The pncA gene (involved in resist- ance to PZA) is one of the most polymorphic genes in the ...M. tuberculosis genome and attempts to increase ... See full document
10
The reinfection threshold promotes variability in tuberculosis epidemiology and vaccine efficacy
... shown in figure 1: the black line represents the invasion threshold, and the white line represents the reinfection ...obtained in the context of multi-strain dynamics (Gomes et ...the ... See full document
8
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