Institutional system response mechanism towards corruption: a point of view

(1)

✚ ✛✜ ✢ ✛✣ ✤ ✥ ✦ ✧ ✦ ★ ✩ ✚ ✪ ✫ ✬ ✭ ✮ ✯ ✰ ✱ ✲ ✳ ✴✳ ✱ ✵✶

✷ ✸ ✹✺ ✻ ✼ ✽ ✹✾✿ ✾✻ ✿ ❀ ✿ ❁✿ ❂ ✹✿ ❃ ✹✸ ❄ ❅ ✼ ❆ ❇ ✺ ✹❈ ✾✻

✵❉ ✳ ❉ ❊ ✱ ✰ ✮ ✴ ❋✰ ✴● ❊ ✴✱ ✲ ❍ ■ ❏ ✱ ✴❑ ❋✰ ▲ ❏

✩ ▼ ◆ ❖ ✢ ✣ P ❖

◗ ❘ ❙ ❚ ❯ ❱ ❘ ❲❱ ❳ ❱ ❨❚ ❩ ❚ ❬ ❭ ❪ ❱ ❫ ❩❲❫ ❴ ❵ ❭ ❪ ❚ ❭ ❴ ❪ ❩❚ ❫ ❚ ❪ ❪ ❛ ❭ ❩❲❚ ❘ ❜ ❴ ❫ ❱ ❯ ❴ ❝ ❲❞ ❴ ❨❡ ❫ ❚ ❯ ❯ ❚ ❘ ❱ ❘ ❞ ❱ ❪ ❴

❲❘ ❩❴ ❢ ❪ ❱ ❩❴ ❞ ❲❘ ❱ ❪ ❴ ❱ ❨ ❘ ❱ ❩❲❚ ❘ ❱ ❨ ❜ ❛ ❪ ❴ ❱ ❛ ❫ ❪ ❱ ❩❲❫ ❫ ❛ ❨❩❛ ❪ ❴ ❣ ❙ ❚ ❯ ❱ ❘ ❲❱ ❘ ❫ ❲❩ ❲❤ ❴ ❘ ❵ ❵ ❴ ❴ ❯ ❩❚ ❱ ❫ ❫ ❴❭ ❩ ❱ ❘ ❞

❩❚ ❨❴ ❪ ❱ ❩❴ ❲❘ ❬ ❚ ❪ ❯ ❱ ❨ ❭ ❱ ❡ ❯ ❴ ❘ ❩❵ ❲❘ ❚ ❪ ❞ ❴ ❪ ❩❚ ❚ ❜ ❩❱ ❲❘ ❩✐ ❴ ❞ ❴ ❵ ❲❪ ❴ ❞ ❚ ❪ ❩✐ ❴ ❘ ❴ ❫ ❴ ❵ ❵ ❱ ❪❡ ❵ ❴ ❪ ❥ ❲❫ ❴ ❵ ❣ ❦ ❛ ❜ ❨❲❫

❚ ❬❬ ❲❫ ❲❱ ❨❵ ❱ ❪ ❧ ♠ ♥ ♦♣ q r ❧ sst ♦✉ ✈ ❧ ✇ ① ♥ ♣ ② s ② ♣ ♠ ③④ ❧ ⑤ ♠ ♥ ♣ ⑥③ ✇ ❧ ② s♦⑦ ❧ ③④ ❧ ⑤ ② ⑧⑧ ❧ ⑨ ③ ① ♥ ⑨ ♦② s r ❧ s⑧ ② ✇ ❧ ⑩ ❶ ④ ② ③ ⑥①

❝ ✐ ❡ ❬ ❲❢ ✐ ❩ ❱ ❢ ❱ ❲❘ ❵ ❩ ❫ ❚ ❪ ❪ ❛ ❭ ❩❲❚ ❘ ❯ ❛ ❵ ❩ ❲ ❘ ❥ ❚ ❨❥ ❴ ❫ ❚ ❯ ❭ ❨❴ ❷ ❱ ❫ ❩❲❚ ❘ ❵ ❭ ❴ ❪❬ ❚ ❪ ❯ ❴ ❞ ❚ ❘ ❯ ❱ ❘ ❡ ❱ ❪ ❴ ❱ ❵ ❣ ❸ ❛ ❫ ✐

❱ ❫ ❩❲❚ ❘ ❯ ❛ ❵ ❩ ❜ ❴ ❬ ❚ ❫ ❛ ❵ ❴ ❞ ❚ ❘ ❯ ❴ ❱ ❵ ❛ ❪ ❴ ❵ ❩✐ ❱ ❩ ❪ ❴ ❞ ❛ ❫ ❴ ❩✐ ❴ ❚ ❭ ❭ ❚ ❪ ❩❛ ❘ ❲❩❲❴ ❵ ❬ ❚ ❪ ❫ ❚ ❪ ❪ ❛ ❭ ❩❲❚ ❘ ❱ ❘ ❞ ❲❘ ❫ ❪ ❴ ❱ ❵ ❴

❩✐ ❴ ❭ ❪ ❚ ❜ ❱ ❜ ❲❨❲❩❡ ❚ ❬ ❞ ❴ ❩❴ ❫ ❩❲❚ ❘ ❱ ❘ ❞ ❭ ❛ ❘ ❲❵ ✐ ❩✐ ❴ ❚ ❬❬ ❴ ❘ ❫ ❴ ❵ ❣

❹ ❺ ❻ ❼ ❽ ✢ ❾ ◆ ❿ ✰ ▲ ❊ ❊ ❉ ● ✵✴▲ ✲ ✬ ✰ ▲ ❊ ❊ ❉ ● ✵✴▲ ✲ ❏ ✶ ✰ ✮ ✱ ✲ ✴➀ ❏ ✬ ✴✲ ➀ ✵✴✵❉ ✵✴▲ ✲ ✱ ❑ ➀ ➁ ➀ ✵✶ ❏ ✬ ✴❑❑✶ ■ ✱ ❑ ➂ ✶ ✮ ✱ ➃ ✴▲ ❉ ❊

➄ ➅ ➆ ✚ ➇✣ ◆ ◆ ✛➈ ✛P ✣ ❖ ✛❽ ✤ ❿ ➉ ➊ ➋ ✬ ➌ ➍ ➎

➏ ➐ ✚ ❽ ✢ ✢ ➑ ✜ ❖ ✛❽ ✤ ◆ ❽ ➑ ✢ P ❺ ◆

➒ ✴❊ ➀ ✵✬ ✴✵ ✴➀ ✴❏ ● ▲ ❊ ✵✱ ✲ ✵ ✵▲ ❉ ✲ ✳ ✶ ❊ ➀ ✵✱ ✲ ✳ ✵✮ ✶ ✰ ▲ ❏ ● ❑✶ ➓ ✴✵➁ ✱ ✲ ✳ ✵✮ ✶ ❏ ✶ ✰ ✮ ✱ ✲ ✴➀ ❏ ➀ ▲ ➔ ✰ ▲ ❊ ❊ ❉ ● ✵✴▲ ✲

✴✵➀ ✶ ❑➔ ❋ → ▲ ❊ ❊ ❉ ● ✵✴▲ ✲ ✳ ▲ ✶ ➀ ✲ ▲ ✵ ✰ ▲ ❏ ● ❑➁ ➣ ✴✵✮ ✵✮ ✶ ➔ ❉ ✲ ✳ ✱ ❏ ✶ ✲ ✵✱ ❑ ● ❊ ✴✲ ✰ ✴● ❑✶ ▲ ➔ ✲ ▲ ✵ ✴✲ ➃ ▲ ❑ ➃ ✴✲ ■ ● ✶ ❊ ➀ ▲ ✲ ✱ ❑

↔ ↕

✽ ✹✸ ✻ ✽ ✽ ➙ ✹✾❂ ➛

↕ ↔

❁✹➜ ✿ ➝ ➝ ✿ ✹✼ ✽ ➞ ➟

→ ▲ ❊ ❊ ❉ ● ✵✴▲ ✲ ✴✲ ✵✮ ✶ ● ❉ ➂ ❑✴✰ ➀ ✶ ✰ ✵▲ ❊ ✰ ✱ ✲ ➂ ✶ ➃ ✴✶ ➣ ✶ ✳ ✱ ➀ ▲ ✰ ✰ ❉ ❊ ❊ ✴✲ ■ ➣ ✮ ✶ ✲

● ▲ ❑✴✵✴✰ ✴✱ ✲ ➀ ✱ ✲ ✳ ➠▲ ❊ ● ❉ ➂ ❑✴✰ ➀ ✶ ❊ ➃ ✱ ✲ ✵➀ ✴❏ ● ❊ ▲ ● ✶ ❊ ❑ ➁ ✱ ✲ ✳ ❉ ✲ ❑✱ ➣ ➔ ❉ ❑❑ ➁ ✶ ✲ ❊✴ ✰ ✮ ✵✮ ✶ ❏ ➀ ✶ ❑➃ ✶ ➀ ▲ ❊ ✵✮ ▲ ➀ ✶ ✰ ❑▲ ➀ ✶

✵▲ ✵✮ ✶ ❏ ➂ ➁ ✵✮ ✶ ❏ ✴➀ ❉ ➀ ✶ ▲ ➔ ✵✮ ✶ ● ❉ ➂ ❑✴✰ ● ▲ ➣ ✶ ❊ ✶ ✲ ✵❊ ❉ ➀ ✵✶ ✳ ✵▲ ✵✮ ✶ ❏ ➡ ✵✮ ✶ ❏ ✴ ➀ ❉ ➀ ✶ ▲ ➔ ● ❉ ➂ ❑✴✰ ● ▲ ➣ ✶ ❊ ➔ ▲ ❊

➛ ✼ ✹✺ ✿ ✾✻ ➛ ✼ ❇ ➝ ✹✾➢ ➤

❋ ➥ ✮ ✴➀ ✳ ✶ ➔ ✴✲ ✴✵✴▲ ✲ ❏ ✱ ➁ ❊ ✶ ➔ ✶ ❊ ✵ ▲ ❏ ✱ ✲ ➁ ✰ ▲ ❊ ❊ ❉ ● ✵✴▲ ✲ ➀ ▲ ❉ ❊ ✰ ✶ ➀ ➂ ✶ ✰ ✱ ❉ ➀ ✶ ● ❉ ➂ ❑✴✰ ▲ ➔ ➔ ✴✰ ✴✱ ❑➀

✱ ❊ ✶ ✳ ▲ ✴✲ ■ ➙ ✻ ❁❁ ➦ ✹ ➧ ➛ ✻ ✼ ✽ ❇ ✸ ✿ ❁ ✿ ✸ ❃ ✾❂ ✻ ➨ ❃ ❇ ✸ ➩✾ ✼ ✻ ✿ ❁✹➫ ✻ ✾❂ ✻ ➨ ✿ ➝ ➝ ✻ ➜ ✾ ✽ ❇ ➜ ✹✿ ❁ ➙ ✻ ❁➝ ✿ ✼ ✻ ➞ ❄ ❂ ✿ ✾ ➩✽ ➙ ❂ ➨

✰ ▲ ❊ ❊ ❉ ● ✵✴▲ ✲ ✱ ● ● ❊ ▲ ✱ ✰ ✮ ✶ ➀ ✳ ✴➃ ✴✳ ✶ ✵✮ ✴➀ ✱ ❊ ✶ ✱ ✴✲ ✵➣ ▲ ❏ ✱ ✴✲ ✰ ✱ ✵✶ ■ ▲ ❊ ✴✶ ➀ ❿

➡

❸ ❩❪ ❴ ❴ ❩❳ ❨❲❩❩❨❴ ❚ ❪ ❩❚ ❨❴ ❪ ❱ ❩❴ ❞ ❫ ❚ ❪ ❪ ❛ ❭ ❩❲❚ ❘

❿ ➭ ✵ ✴➀ ● ❊ ✱ ✰ ✵✴✰ ✶ ✳ ➂ ➁ ❉ ✲ ✳ ✶ ❊ ● ✱ ✴✳ ● ❉ ➂ ❑✴✰ ▲ ➔ ➔ ✴✰ ✴✱ ❑➀

➣ ✮ ▲ ➀ ✶ ❑✴➃ ✴✲ ■ ✴➀ ✳ ✶ ● ✶ ✲ ✳ ✴✲ ■ ▲ ➔ ■ ✴ ➔✵ ➀ ✱ ✲ ✳ ➂ ❊ ✴➂ ✶ ❊ ➁ ■ ✴➃ ✶ ✲ ➂ ➁ ✴✲ ✳ ✴➃ ✴✳ ❉ ✱ ❑➀ ➣ ✮ ▲ ➣ ✱ ✲ ✵ ✵▲ ✱ ✰ ✰ ✶ ✳ ✶ ✶ ✱ ➀ ✴✶ ❊

✵▲ ● ❉ ➂ ❑✴✰ ➀ ✶ ❊ ➃ ✴ ✰ ✶ ➀ ➯ ❏ ✶ ✳ ✴✰ ✱ ❑✬ ✶ ✳ ❉ ✰ ✱ ✵✴▲ ✲ ✱ ❑ ✶ ✵✰ ❋➲ ✬ ✵▲ ❉ ➀ ✶ ➀ ▲ ❏ ✶ ▲ ● ● ▲ ❊ ✵❉ ✲ ✴✵✴✶ ➀ ➯✰ ▲ ✲ ✰ ✶ ❊ ✲ ✴✲ ■ ✱ ➳ ▲ ➂ ✬ ➔ ▲ ❊

✶ ➓ ✱ ❏ ● ❑✶ ➲ ✬ ✵▲ ✱ ➃ ▲ ✴✳ ✱ ● ✶ ✲ ✱ ❑✵➁ ✱ ✲ ✳ ❏ ✱ ✲ ➁ ▲ ✵✮ ✶ ❊ ➀ ❑✴➵ ✶ ✵✮ ✶ ➀ ✶ ❋

➡ ❦ ❚ ❨❲❩❲❫ ❱ ❨ ❚ ❪ ❢ ❪ ❱ ❘ ❞ ❫ ❚ ❪ ❪ ❛ ❭ ❩❲❚ ❘ ❿ ➭✵ ✴➀ ● ❊ ✱ ✰ ✵✴ ✰ ✶ ✳ ➂ ➁ ● ❉ ➂ ❑✴✰ ▲ ➔ ➔ ✴✰ ✴✱ ❑➀ ➣ ✮ ▲ ✱ ❊ ✶ ✴✲ ➃ ▲ ❑➃ ✶ ✳ ✴✲

✵✮ ✶ ● ❊ ▲ ✰ ✶ ➀ ➀ ▲ ➔ ● ❉ ➂ ❑✴✰ ● ▲ ❑✴✵✴✰ ✱ ❑ ✳ ✶ ✰ ✴➀ ✴▲ ✲ ➀ ✱ ✲ ✳ ✱ ❊ ✶ ✳ ❊ ✴➃ ✶ ✲ ➂ ➁ ✵✮ ✶ ✳ ✶ ➀ ✴❊ ✶ ✵▲ ▲ ➂ ✵✱ ✴✲ ✴❏ ● ▲ ❊ ✵✱ ✲ ✵

✻ ➜ ❇ ✸ ❇ ➧ ✹➜ ✺ ✿ ❁

↕

✻ ✽ ➝ ✼ ❇ ➧ ➛

↕ ↔

❁✹➜ ➜ ❇ ✸ ✾✼ ✿ ➜ ✾✽ ✿ ✽ ➟ ➛ ✻ ✼ ➜ ✻ ✸ ✾✿ ❆ ✻ ✽ ➢ ➝ ✼ ❇ ➧ ❆ ❇ ✺ ✻ ✼ ✸ ➧ ✻ ✸ ✾✿ ❁ ✽ ✿ ❁✻ ✽ ➦ ❇ ➝ ✾✻ ✸ ➛ ✿ ✹❃

✴✲ ✵▲ ➔ ▲ ❊ ✶ ✴■ ✲ ➂ ✱ ✲ ➵ ✱ ✰ ✰ ▲ ❉ ✲ ✵➀ ❋ ➥ ✮ ✶ ● ▲ ❑✴ ✵✴✰ ✱ ❑ ✰ ▲ ❊ ❊ ❉ ● ✵✴▲ ✲ ✱ ➔ ➔ ✶ ✰ ✵➀ ❏ ✱ ✲ ➁ ✱ ❊ ✶ ✱ ➀ ▲ ➔ ■ ▲ ➃ ✶ ❊ ✲ ❏ ✶ ✲ ✵

✱ ✰ ✵✴➃ ✴✵➁ ❿

➡ → ▲ ✲ ✵❊ ✱ ✰ ✵✴✲ ■ ✱ ✲ ✳ ● ❊ ▲ ✰ ❉ ❊ ✶ ❏ ✶ ✲ ✵ ➀ ✶ ❊ ➃ ✴✰ ✶ ➀ ➸

➡ ➭❏ ● ▲ ❊ ✵ ✱ ✲ ✳ ✶ ➓ ● ▲ ❊ ✵ ❑✴✰ ✶ ✲ ➀ ✶ ➀ ➸

➡ ➒ ✴➀ ✰ ✱ ❑ ➀ ➁ ➀ ✵✶ ❏ ✱ ✲ ✳ ● ✶ ❊ ➀ ▲ ✲ ✱ ❑ ✳ ❉ ✵✴✶ ➀ ✰ ▲ ❑❑✶ ✰ ✵✴▲ ✲ ➸

➡ ➭✲ ➔ ❊ ✱ ➀ ✵❊ ❉ ✰ ✵❉ ❊ ✶ ✱ ■ ❊ ✶ ✶ ❏ ✶ ✲ ✵➀ ➸

➡ ➺ ▲ ✰ ✱ ❑ ● ▲ ❑✴✰ ✶ ✱ ✲ ✳ ➀ ✶ ❊ ➃ ✴✰ ✶ ➀ ❋

(2)

➥ ✮ ✶ ➀ ✶ ✵ ➁ ● ✶ ➀ ▲ ➔ ✰ ▲ ❊ ❊ ❉ ● ✵✴▲ ✲ ✱ ❊ ✶ ● ❊ ▲ ● ✶ ❊ ✵▲ ❏ ✱ ✲ ➁ ✰ ▲ ❉ ✲ ✵❊ ✴✶ ➀ ✬ ✴✲ ✳ ✶ ● ✶ ✲ ✳ ✶ ✲ ✵❑➁ ▲ ➔ ✴✵➀

● ▲ ● ❉ ❑✱ ✵✴▲ ✲ ✬ ✶ ✰ ▲ ✲ ▲ ❏ ✴✰ ✳ ✶ ➃ ✶ ❑▲ ● ❏ ✶ ✲ ✵ ❑✶ ➃ ✶ ❑ ▲ ❊ ➀ ▲ ✰ ✴✱ ❑ ✲ ✶ ✶ ✳ ➀ ❋ ➥ ✮ ✶ ▲ ✲ ❑➁ ✳ ✴➔ ➔ ✶ ❊ ✶ ✲ ✵ ❏ ✱ ✵✵✶ ❊ ✴➀ ❊ ✶ ➔ ✶ ❊ ❊✴✲ ■

✵▲ ✳ ✶ ■ ❊ ✶ ✶ ➀ ✱ ✲ ✳ ✳ ➁ ✲ ✱ ❏ ✴✰ ▲ ➔ ✰ ▲ ❊ ❊ ❉ ● ✵✴▲ ✲ ❋ → ▲ ❊ ❊ ❉ ● ✵✴▲ ✲ ▲ ● ● ▲ ❊ ✵❉ ✲ ✴✵✴✶ ➀ ✱ ❊ ✶ ■ ✴➃ ✶ ✲ ➂ ➁ ❑✱ ✰ ➵ ▲ ➔ ➳ ❉ ✳ ✴✰ ✴✱ ❑

➀ ➁ ➀ ✵✶ ❏ ✬ ✴✲ ✱ ✰ ✵✴▲ ✲ ▲ ➔ ✲ ▲ ✵✴➔ ✴✶ ✳ ➂ ▲ ✳ ✴✶ ➀ ✬ ● ▲ ❑ ✴✵✴✰ ✱ ❑ ▲ ● ● ▲ ❊ ✵ ❉ ✲ ✴➀ ❏ ✱ ✲ ✳ ❏ ✱ ✲ ➁ ▲ ✵✮ ✶ ❊ ➀ ❋ ➥ ✮ ✶ ✴✲ ✰ ❑✴✲ ✱ ✵✴▲ ✲ ✵▲

✱ ✰ ▲ ❊ ❊ ❉ ● ✵✴➂ ❑✶ ➂ ✶ ✮ ✱ ➃ ✴▲ ❉ ❊ ✴➀ ✴✲ ✰ ❊ ✶ ✱ ➀ ✶ ✳ ➂ ➁ ❑▲ ➣ ✴✲ ✰ ▲ ❏ ✶ ❑✶ ➃ ✶ ❑➀ ✬ ✰ ✴➃ ✴✰ ✱ ✵✵✴✵❉ ✳ ✶ ✬ ✴✲ ✳ ✴➃ ✴✳ ❉ ✱ ❑ ● ✶ ❊ ✰ ✶ ● ✵✴▲ ✲

✱ ✲ ✳ ✰ ▲ ❉ ✲ ✵❊ ➁ ✵▲ ❑✶ ❊ ✱ ✲ ✰ ✶ ▲ ➔ ➀ ❉ ✰ ✮ ● ❊ ✱ ✰ ✵✴✰ ✶ ➀ ❋

➭ ✲ à ▲ ❏ ✱ ✲ ✴✱ ✬ ✱ ❑❑ ✵✮ ✶ ➀ ✶ ● ❊ ✱ ✰ ✵✴✰ ✶ ➀ ➂ ✶ ✰ ✱ ❏ ✶ ➣ ✴✳ ✶ ❑➁ ✰ ▲ ❏ ❏ ▲ ✲ ✱ ✲ ✳ ✱ ❊ ✶ ✴✲ ✵✶ ■ ❊ ✱ ✵✶ ✳ ✴✲ ✱ ❊ ✶ ✱ ❑

✲ ✱ ✵✴▲ ✲ ✱ ❑ ➂ ❉ ❊ ✶ ✱ ❉ ✰ ❊ ✱ ✵✴✰ ✰ ❉ ❑✵❉ ❊ ✶ ❋ à ▲ ❏ ✱ ✲ ✴✱ ✲ ✰ ✴✵ ✴á ✶ ✲ ➀ ➀ ✶ ✶ ❏ ✵▲ ✱ ✰ ✰ ✶ ● ✵ ✱ ✲ ✳ ✵▲ ❑✶ ❊ ✱ ✵ ✶ ✴✲ ➔ ▲ ❊ ❏ ✱ ❑

● ✱ ➁ ❏ ✶ ✲ ✵➀ ✴✲ ▲ ❊ ✳ ✶ ❊ ✵▲ ▲ ➂ ✵✱ ✴✲ ✵✮ ✶ ✳ ✶ ➀ ✴❊ ✶ ✳ ▲ ❊ ✵✮ ✶ ✲ ✶ ✰ ✶ ➀ ➀ ✱ ❊ ➁ ➀ ✶ ❊ ➃ ✴✰ ✶ ➀ ❋

â ➐ ã ä ✣ ❖ ✣ ✢ ❺ ❖ ä ❺ P ❽ ◆ ❖◆ ❽ ➈ P ❽ ✢ ✢ ➑ ✜ ❖✛ ❽ ✤ å

→ ▲ ❊ ❊ ❉ ● ✵✴▲ ✲ ✳ ✴ ➀ ✵▲ ❊ ✵➀ ✴✲ ✳ ✴➃ ✴✳ ❉ ✱ ❑ ✰ ✮ ▲ ✴✰ ✶ ❋ ➭ ✵ ✱ ➔ ➔ ✶ ✰ ✵➀ ● ❉ ➂ ❑✴✰ ✳ ✶ ✰ ✴➀ ✴▲ ✲ ➀ ❊ ✶ ■ ✱ ❊ ✳ ✴✲ ■ ● ❉ ➂ ❑✴✰

■ ▲ ▲ ✳ ➀ ✱ ✲ ✳ ➀ ✶ ❊ ➃ ✴✰ ✶ ➀ ❋ ➥ ✮ ✶ ❏ ✱ ✴✲ ✰ ▲ ❊ ❊ ❉ ● ✵✴▲ ✲ ✶ ➔ ➔ ✶ ✰ ✵➀ ▲ ✲ ● ▲ ● ❉ ❑✱ ✵✴▲ ✲ ➣ ✶ ❑➔ ✱ ❊ ✶ ✱ ❊ ✶ ✵✮ ✶ ➔ ▲ ❑❑▲ ➣ ✴✲ ■ ❿

➡ ➭ ✲ ✱ ● ● ❊ ▲ ● ❊ ✴✱ ✵ ✶ ➔ ✴✲ ✱ ✲ ✰ ✴✲ ■ ▲ ➔ ● ❉ ➂ ❑✴✰ ● ❊ ▲ ➳ ✶ ✰ ✵➀ ❑✶ ✱ ✳ ✴✲ ■ ✵▲ ✱ ✮ ❉ ■ ✶ ❊ ✶ ➀ ▲ ❉ ❊ ✰ ✶ ➀ ➣ ✱ ➀ ✵✶ ✵✮ ✱ ✵

✰ ▲ ❉ ❑✳ ➂ ✶ ❉ ➀ ✶ ✳ ✵▲ ✴❏ ● ❊ ▲ ➃ ✶ ➀ ▲ ✰ ✴✱ ❑ ➀ ✶ ❊ ➃ ✴✰ ✶ ➀ ➸

➡ æ ✳ ✴❏ ✴✲ ✴➀ ✮ ▲ ➔ ✵✮ ✶ ✵▲ ✵✱ ❑ ✱ ❏ ▲ ❉ ✲ ✵ ✱ ➃ ✱ ✴❑✱ ➂ ❑✶ ➔ ▲ ❊ ● ❉ ➂ ❑✴✰ ● ❉ ❊ ● ▲ ➀ ✶ ➀ ➸

➡ æ ✲ ✴✲ ✰ ❊ ✶ ✱ ➀ ✶ ▲ ➔ ■ ▲ ▲ ✳ ➀ ✱ ✲ ✳ ➀ ✶ ❊ ➃ ✴✰ ✶ ➀ ✰ ▲ ➀ ✵➀ ✱ ✲ ✳ ✱ ✳ ✶ ✰ ❊ ✶ ✱ ➀ ✶ ▲ ➔ ✵✮ ✶ ✴❊ ç ❉ ✱ ❑✴✵➁ ➸

➡ ✭ ❊ ▲ ❏ ▲ ✵✴ ✲ ■ ✲ ▲ ✵ ➀ ❉ ➀ ✵✱ ✴✲ ✱ ➂ ❑✶ ● ❊ ▲ ➳ ✶ ✰ ✵➀ ✰ ▲ ✲ ✰ ✶ ❊ ✲ ✴✲ ■ ❉ ✲ ● ❊ ▲ ✳ ❉ ✰ ✵✴ ➃ ✶ ✴✲ ➃ ✶ ➀ ✵❏ ✶ ✲ ✵➀ ➸

➡ æ ❑▲ ➀ ➀ ▲ ➔ ● ❊ ▲ ✳ ❉ ✰ ✵✴➃ ✶ ✶ ➔ ➔ ▲ ❊ ✵➀ ➸

➡ æ ✲ ✴✲ ✰ ❊ ✶ ✱ ➀ ✶ ▲ ➔ ✵❊ ✱ ✲ ➀ ✱ ✰ ✵✴▲ ✲ ➀ ✱ ✲ ✳ ✱ ✳ ❏ ✴✲ ✴➀ ✵❊ ✱ ✵✴▲ ✲ ● ❊ ✴✰ ✶ ➀ ➸

➡ ➭✲ ➔ ❑✱ ✵✶ ✳ ● ❊ ✴✰ ✶ ➀ ➔ ▲ ❊ ■ ▲ ▲ ✳ ➀ ✱ ✲ ✳ ➀ ✶ ❊ ➃ ✴✰ ✶ ➀ ➸

➡ ➭❏ ● ▲ ➀ ✶ ✳ ❏ ▲ ✲ ▲ ● ▲ ❑✴✶ ➀ ➸

➡ ✭ ❉ ❊ ✰ ✮ ✱ ➀ ✴✲ ■ ▲ ➔ ❉ ✲ ❉ ➀ ❉ ✱ ❑✬ ❉ ✲ ✲ ✶ ✰ ✶ ➀ ➀ ✱ ❊ ➁ ✱ ✲ ✳ ✶ ➓ ● ✶ ✲ ➀ ✴➃ ✶ ■ ▲ ▲ ✳ ➀ ✵✮ ❊ ▲ ❉ ■ ✮ ■ ▲ ➃ ✶ ❊ ✲ ❏ ✶ ✲ ✵✱ ❑

✰ ▲ ✲ ✵❊ ✱ ✰ ✵➀ ● ❊ ✶ ➃ ✱ ✴❑✴✲ ■ ❏ ▲ ✲ ✶ ➁ ✱ ✲ ✳ ✲ ▲ ✵ ❊ ✶ ✱ ❑ ✮ ❉ ❏ ✱ ✲ ✲ ✶ ✶ ✳ ➀ ➸

➡ æ ✲ ✴✲ ✰ ❊ ✶ ✱ ➀ ✶ ▲ ➔ ➔ ▲ ❊ ✶ ✴■ ✲ ➂ ✱ ✲ ➵ ➀ ■ ✱ ✴✲ ➀ ✱ ✲ ✳ ✱ ➔ ✱ ✴❑❉ ❊ ✶ ▲ ➔ ● ❉ ➂ ❑✴✰ ● ▲ ❑✴✵✴✰ ✱ ❑ ▲ ➂ ➳ ✶ ✰ ✵✴➃ ✶ ➀ ➸

➡ æ ❑▲ ➀ ➀ ▲ ➔ ■ ▲ ➃ ✶ ❊ ✲ ❏ ✶ ✲ ✵✱ ❑ ❊ ✶ ➀ ● ✶ ✰ ✵✬ ✱ ❉ ✵✮ ▲ ❊ ✴✵➁ ✱ ✲ ✳ ❑✶ ■ ✴✵✴❏ ✱ ✰ ➁ ❋

è

✶ ✮ ✱ ➃ ✶ ✵▲ ❉ ✲ ✳ ✶ ❊ ❑✴✲ ✶ ✵✮ ✱ ✵ ➣ ✮ ✶ ❊ ✶ ✵✮ ✶ ✰ ▲ ❊ ❊❉ ● ✵✴▲ ✲ ➂ ✶ ✲ ✶ ➔ ✴✵➀ ✱ ❊ ✶ ➀ ✴■ ✲ ✴➔ ✴✰ ✱ ✲ ✵❑➁ ✬ ✵✮ ✶

✰ ▲ ✲ ➀ ✶ ç ❉ ✶ ✲ ✰ ✶ ➀ ✱ ❊ ✶ ✮ ❉ ■ ✶ ❋

é ➐ ✥ ä ❺ ê ✣ ✛✤ P ✣ ➑ ◆ ❺ ◆ ❽ ➈ ✛✤ ◆ ❖ ✛❖ ➑ ❖ ✛❽ ✤ ✣ ➇ P ❽ ✢ ✢ ➑ ✜ ❖ ✛❽ ✤

➥ ✮ ✶ ❊ ✶ ✱ ❊ ✶ ❏ ✱ ✲ ➁ ✰ ✱ ❉ ➀ ✶ ➀ ✵✮ ✱ ✵ ■ ✶ ✲ ✶ ❊ ✱ ✵✶ ✵ ✮ ✶ ✰ ▲ ❊ ❊ ❉ ● ✵✴▲ ✲ ➂ ✶ ✮ ✱ ➃ ✴▲ ❉ ❊ ❋ è ✶ ➣ ✱ ✲ ✵ ✵▲ ❏ ✶ ✲ ✵✴▲ ✲

▲ ✲ ❑➁ ✱ ➔ ✶ ➣ ▲ ➔ ✵✮ ✶ ❏ ✴✲ ✰ ❑❉ ✳ ✴✲ ■ ❿

➡

è

✴ ✳ ✶ ✳ ✴➀ ✰ ❊ ✶ ✵✴▲ ✲ ✱ ✲ ✳ ❑✴✵✵❑✶ ✱ ✰ ✰ ▲ ❉ ✲ ✵✱ ➂ ✴❑✴✵➁ ▲ ➔ ● ❉ ➂ ❑✴✰ ▲ ➔ ➔✴✰ ✴✱ ❑➀ ❋

➡ ➭✲ ✱ ● ● ❊ ▲ ● ❊ ✴✱ ✵✶ ● ▲ ❑✴✰ ➁ ✶ ✲ ➃ ✴❊ ▲ ✲ ❏ ✶ ✲ ✵ ➯ ✳ ✴➀ ✵▲ ❊ ✵✶ ✳ ● ❊ ✴✰ ✶ ➀ ➲ ❋

➡ ë ✿ ➜ ì ❇ ➝ ➜ ❂ ✻ ➜ ì ✽ ✿ ✸ ❃ ↔ ✿ ❁✿ ✸ ➜ ✻ ✽ í ➙ ✻ ✿ ì ➟ ➙ ✿ ✾➜ ❂ ❃ ❇ ❆ ➢ ✿ ❆ ✻ ✸ ➜ ✹✻ ✽ ✿ ✸ ❃ ✹✸ ✽ ✾✹✾↕ ✾ ✹❇ ✸ ✽ ➦ ✹✸ ➜ ❁↕ ❃ ✹✸ ❆

✭ ✱ ❊ ❑✴✱ ❏ ✶ ✲ ✵➲ ❋

➡ è ✶ ✱ ➵ ✶ ✲ ➔ ▲ ❊ ✰ ✶ ❏ ✶ ✲ ✵ ❏ ✶ ✰ ✮ ✱ ✲ ✴➀ ❏ ➀ ➯ ❑✱ ✰ ➵ ▲ ➔ ➳ ❉ ✳ ✴✰ ✴✱ ❑ ✴✲ ✳ ✶ ● ✶ ✲ ✳ ✶ ✲ ✰ ✶ ➸ ➣ ✶ ✱ ➵ ● ❊ ▲ ➀ ✶ ✰ ❉ ✵▲ ❊ ✴✱ ❑

✴✲ ➀ ✵✴✵❉ ✵✴▲ ✲ ➀ ➲ ❋

➡ ➺ ▲ ➣ ➀ ✱ ❑✱ ❊ ✴✶ ➀ ✴✲ ● ❉ ➂ ❑✴✰ ➀ ✶ ✰ ✵▲ ❊ î ❋

ï ➐ ✫ ✤ ◆ ❖ ✛❖ ➑ ❖ ✛

❽

✤ ✣ ➇ ð

❻

◆ ❖

❺ ê

★

❺

◆ ✜

❽

✤ ◆

❺ ñ ❺

P ä ✣ ✤ ✛◆

ê

❖

❽ ❼

✣ ✢ ❾ ◆ ✚

❽

✢ ✢ ➑ ✜ ❖ ✛

❽

✤

➒ ✴■ ✮ ✵ ✱ ■ ✱ ✴✲ ➀ ✵ ✰ ▲ ❊ ❊ ❉ ● ✵✴▲ ✲ ❏ ❉ ➀ ✵ ✴✲ ➃ ▲ ❑➃ ✶ ✰ ▲ ❏ ● ❑✶ ➓ ✱ ✰ ✵✴▲ ✲ ➀ ● ✶ ❊➔ ▲ ❊ ❏ ✶ ✳ ▲ ✲ ❏ ✱ ✲ ➁ ✱ ❊ ✶ ✱ ➀

➯

➒

✴■ ❉ ❊ ✶ ò ➲ ❋ ó ❉ ✰ ✮ ✱ ✰ ✵✴▲ ✲ ❏ ❉ ➀ ✵ ➂ ✶ ➔ ▲ ✰ ❉ ➀ ✶ ✳ ▲ ✲ ❏ ✶ ✱ ➀ ❉ ❊ ✶ ➀ ✵✮ ✱ ✵ ❊ ✶ ✳ ❉ ✰ ✶ ✵✮ ✶ ▲ ● ● ▲ ❊ ✵❉ ✲ ✴✵✴✶ ➀ ➔ ▲ ❊

✰ ▲ ❊ ❊ ❉ ● ✵✴▲ ✲ ✱ ✲ ✳ ✴✲ ✰ ❊ ✶ ✱ ➀ ✶ ✵✮ ✶ ● ❊ ▲ ➂ ✱ ➂ ✴❑✴✵ ➁ ▲ ➔ ✳ ✶ ✵✶ ✰ ✵✴▲ ✲ ✱ ✲ ✳ ● ❉ ✲ ✴➀ ✮ ✵✮ ✶ ▲ ➔ ➔ ✶ ✲ ✰ ✶ ➀ ❋

ó ➁ ➀ ✵✶ ❏ ✴✰ ✰ ▲ ❊ ❊ ❉ ● ✵✴▲ ✲ ✲ ✶ ✶ ✳ ➀ ✱ ➀ ● ✶ ✰ ✴✱ ❑ ✱ ✵✵✶ ✲ ✵✴▲ ✲ ➂ ✶ ✰ ✱ ❉ ➀ ✶ ✴✵ ✴✲ ➃ ▲ ❑➃ ✶ ➀ ✮ ❉ ■ ✶ ✶ ✰ ▲ ✲ ▲ ❏ ✴✰ ✱ ✲ ✳

➀ ▲ ✰ ✴✱ ❑ ✰ ▲ ➀ ✵➀ ✱ ➀ ➣ ✱ ➀ ✵✱ ■ ✶ ▲ ➔ ● ❉ ➂ ❑✴✰ ❊ ✶ ➀ ▲ ❉ ❊ ✰ ✶ ➀ ✬ ✴✲ ✶ ➔ ➔ ✴✰ ✴✶ ✲ ✵ ● ❉ ➂ ❑✴✰ ✶ ➓ ● ✶ ✲ ✳ ✴✵❉ ❊ ✶ ➀ ✬ ■ ▲ ➃ ✶ ❊ ✲ ❏ ✶ ✲ ✵✱ ❑

❑✶ ■ ✴✵✴❏ ✱ ✰ ➁ ❊ ✶ ✳ ❉ ✰ ✵✴▲ ✲ ✬ ➃ ✱ ❑❉ ✶ ➀ ✳ ✴➀ ✵▲ ❊ ✵✴▲ ✲ ➀ ✬ ✴✲ ✱ ● ● ❊ ▲ ● ❊ ✴✱ ✵✶ ✱ ✲ ✳ ✲ ▲ ✲ ➡ ✰ ▲ ✲ ➔ ▲ ❊ ❏ ✴✲ ■ ● ❉ ➂ ❑✴✰

(3)

● ❊ ▲ ✰ ❉ ❊ ✶ ❏ ✶ ✲ ✵✬ ❑▲ ➣ ✰ ▲ ❏ ● ✶ ✵✴✵✴▲ ✲ ✬ ❑▲ ➣ ✶ ✰ ▲ ✲ ▲ ❏ ✴✰ ■ ❊ ▲ ➣ ✵✮ ✱ ✲ ✳ ✵❊ ✱ ✳ ✶ ✬ ✲ ▲ ✲ ➡ ✶ ➔ ➔ ✴✰ ✴✶ ✲ ✰ ➁ ✱ ✲ ✳ ❑✱ ✰ ➵

● ❊ ▲ ✳ ❉ ✰ ✵✴➃ ✴✵➁ ▲ ➔ ❑✱ ➂ ▲ ❉ ❊ ➔ ▲ ❊ ✰ ✶ ✬ ✱ ✲ ✴❏ ● ▲ ❊ ✵✱ ✲ ✵ ❑✴➔ ✶ ç ❉ ✱ ❑✴✵➁ ✳ ✶ ✰ ❑✴✲ ✶ ✬ ❑▲ ➣ ❑✶ ➃ ✶ ❑ ▲ ➔ ✴✲ ✰ ▲ ❏ ✶ ➀ ✬ ✲ ▲

➣ ✶ ❑➔ ✱ ❊ ✶ ✱ ✲ ✳ ● ▲ ▲ ❊ ❏ ▲ ❊ ✱ ❑✶ ❋

✞ ✛✟ ➑ ✢ ❺ ✤ ❽ ➐ ➏ ✠ ✫ ✤ ◆ ❖ ✛❖ ➑ ❖ ✛❽ ✤ ✣ ➇ ð ❻ ◆ ❖ ❺ ê ★ ❺ ◆ ✜ ❽ ✤ ◆ ❺ ñ ❺ P ä ✣ ✤ ✛◆ ê ❖ ❽ ❼ ✣ ✢ ❾ ◆ ✚ ❽ ✢ ✢ ➑ ✜ ❖ ✛❽ ✤

ó ▲ ❉ ❊ ✰ ✶ ❿ ▲ ➣ ✲ ➃ ✴➀ ✴▲ ✲

✡ ➐ ✚ ❽ ✤ P ➇➑ ❾ ✛✤ ✟ ✢ ❺ ê ✣ ✢ ☛ ◆

æ ✲ ➁ ✱ ✲ ✵✴ ☞ ✰ ▲ ❊ ❊ ❉ ● ✵✴▲ ✲ ➀ ✵❊ ✱ ✵✶ ■ ➁ ✰ ▲ ❉ ❑✳ ✲ ▲ ✵ ➀ ❉ ✰ ✰ ✶ ✶ ✳ ➣ ✴✵✮ ▲ ❉ ✵ ✵ ✮ ✶ ➣ ✮ ▲ ❑✶ ✲ ✱ ✵✴▲ ✲ ➀ ❉ ● ● ▲ ❊ ✵ ❋ è ✶

❊ ✶ ➔ ✶ ❊ ✵▲ ✰ ✴➃ ✴✰ ✱ ✵✵✴✵❉ ✳ ✶ ✰ ✮ ✱ ✲ ■ ✶ ➀ ✵ ✮ ✱ ✵ ✰ ▲ ❉ ❑✳ ➂ ✶ ▲ ➂ ✵✱ ✴✲ ✶ ✳ ▲ ✲ ❑➁ ✴✲ ➃ ▲ ❑➃ ✴✲ ■ ➀ ▲ ✰ ✴✱ ❑ ✱ ➣ ✱ ❊ ✶ ✲ ✶ ➀ ➀ ✱ ✲ ✳ ✰ ✴➃ ✴❑

▲ ❊ ■ ✱ ✲ ✴á ✱ ✵✴▲ ✲ ➀ ❋ ó ▲ ✰ ✴✱ ❑ ✱ ➣ ✱ ❊ ✶ ✲ ✶ ➀ ➀ ➀ ✵❊ ✱ ✵✶ ■ ✴✶ ➀ ❏ ❉ ➀ ✵ ✶ ❏ ● ✮ ✱ ➀ ✴á ✶ ✵✮ ✶ ● ❊ ▲ ➂ ❑✶ ❏ ➀ ■ ✶ ✲ ✶ ❊✱ ✵ ✶ ✳ ➂ ➁ ✱ ✰ ✵✴✲ ■

✰ ▲ ❊ ❊ ❉ ● ✵✴➂ ❑➁ ✱ ✲ ✳ ✰ ✴➃ ✴❑ ▲ ❊ ■ ✱ ✲ ✴á ✱ ✵✴▲ ✲ ➀ ❏ ▲ ✲ ✴✵▲ ❊ ✴✶ ➀ ✬ ✳ ✶ ✵✶ ✰ ✵➀ ✱ ✲ ✳ ● ❉ ➂ ❑✴➀ ✮ ✶ ➀ ✵✮ ✶ ✴❊ ✶ ➓ ● ✶ ❊✵ ✴➀ ✶ ❋

✭ ❊ ✶ ➃ ✶ ✲ ✵✴▲ ✲ ➒ ✴■ ✮ ✵✴✲ ■

➭ ✲ ➀ ✵✴✵❉ ✵✴▲ ✲ ✱ ❑

✌ ❊ ■ ✱ ✲ ✴á ✱ ✵✴ ▲ ✲

ó ▲ ✰ ✴✱ ❑

æ ➣ ✱ ❊ ✶ ✲ ✶ ➀ ➀

➼ ✍ Ò

✎

➽ Ï➪❐ ➾ ➽ ✄

Ô ➾ Ï➪✏

✃ ❐ ❒❒❮ ❰ Ï➪❐ ➾

☎ ➪Ñ ➪Ö ➪❐ ➾

➘☎

✎

Ô ➮

➼ ✍ Ò

✎

➽ Ï➪❐ ➾ ➽ ✄

Ô Ý Ò ➾ Õ ✑ ✒❐ ❒

Ú➾ ÏÒ Ý ❒➪Ï✑

➘Ô

✎

Ú➮

✓

Ï❒❐ ➾ Ý ➽ ➾ ×

✒➽ ➪❒ ✔❮ Ö Ï➪Õ Ò

Ö ✑ Ö ÏÒ Ó

Û ❒Ò Ò ➽ ➾ ×

✕✖ ✗ ✘✙ ✘✖ ✗ ✘✖ ✚

Ó ➽ Ö Ö ✏

Ó Ò × ➪➽

Þ ❒➪Ñ ➽ ÏÒ

Ö Ò Õ Ï❐ ❒

Õ ❐ ❐ ❰ Ò ❒➽ Ï➪❐ ➾

Þ ❮ ✛ ✄➪Õ ✜

❰ ❒➪Ñ ➽ ÏÒ

❰ ➽ ❒Ï➾ Ò ❒Ö ✍ ➪❰

Þ ❮ ✛ ✄➪Õ

Ö Ò Õ Ï❐ ❒

➪➾ ÏÒ Ý ❒➽ ÏÒ ×

➽ Õ Ï➪❐ ➾ Ö

✢ ✣ ✤ ✙ ✘ ✚✕✚✕✥ ✘

✘ ✖ ✥ ✕✦

✣

✖

✤

✘✖ ✚

✆ Ò ✧ ➽ ❒× ➪➾ Ý

★✩ ✪

✕✘✥ ✘ ✤ ✘✖ ✚✫

✬

➾ ❐ ✧ ✄Ò × Ý Ò

Ò Ñ ➽ ✄❮ ➽ Ï➪❐ ➾

✭ ✘

✪ ★

✥ ✕✣ ✦

★ ✮

Õ ✍ ➽ ➾ Ý Ò Ö

✯ ✰ ✱ ✲ ✳✴✳✵ ✶ ✷

✸ ✹✹

✶ ✺ ✴✳✵ ✶

✸

✲ ✻

✼ ✶ ✽

✸

✵ ✳✰ ✾

✸ ✿

✺ ✽

✸

✲ ✱ ✶ ❀

Ô Ñ Ò ❒Ö ➪❐ ➾

☎ Ò Ó ➽ ➾ ×

✒❐ ❒

Õ ✍ ➽ ➾ Ý Ò

(4)

❙ ➐ ★ ❺ ➈ ❺ ✢ ❺ ✤ P ❺ ◆

ò ❋ æ ✲ ✳ ❊ ✶ ✴ ➥ ❋✬ ❚ ✱ ✵✶ ✴ æ ❋ ❈ ✹ ❯ ❇ ❈ ➜ ✿ ❱ ➞❲ ➞ í ❳ ❨ ❨ ❩ ❬ ➦ ❭ ✐ ❴ ❪ ❚ ❪ ❪ ❛ ❭ ❩❲❚ ❘ ❣ ❫ ❘ ❴ ❫ ❚ ❘ ❚ ❯ ❲❫ ❱ ❘ ❞

❸ ❚ ❫ ❲❱ ❨ ❫ ❘ ❱ ❨❡ ❵ ❲❵

✬ ❵ ↕

➜

↕

✼ ✻ ❈ ✾✹➦ ❛ ❃ ➞ ❛ ➜ ❇ ✸ ❇ ➧ ✹➜ ❜

➎ ❋ ❝ ✲ ✶ → ❋❚ ❋ ➯ ➎ ➋ ò ➋ ➲ ✬ ❞ ❘ ❞ ❴ ❪❢ ❪ ❚ ❛ ❘ ❞ ❴ ❫ ❚ ❘ ❚ ❯ ❡ ❣ ❭ ✐ ❴ ❚ ❪ ❲❴ ❵ ❡ ❢ ❚ ❞ ❴ ❨❵ ❣ ❫ ❭ ❭ ❨❲❫ ❱ ❩❲❚ ❘ ❵ ✬

❄ ❅ ✼ ❆ ❇ ✺ ✹❈ ✾✻ ➦ ❛ ❃ ➞ ❄ ✼ ✿ ✸ ✽ ✺ ✻ ✼ ✽ ✿ ❁

❤ ❋ ✭ ▲ ● ✶ ✐ ❋ ➯ ò ❥ ❥ ❥ ➲ ✬

❴ ❨❴ ❯ ❴ ❘ ❩❵ ❚ ❬ ❱ ❸ ❛ ❫ ❫ ❴ ❵ ❵❬ ❛ ❨ ❫ ❘ ❩❲❣ ❪ ❚ ❪ ❪ ❛ ❭ ❩❲❚ ❘ ❸ ❩❪ ❱ ❩❴ ❢ ❡ ❳ ❲❘

❸ ❩❱ ❭ ❴ ❘ ✐ ❛ ❪ ❵ ❩ ❱ ❘ ❞ ❦ ❭ ❛ ❘ ❞ ❴ ✐ ❪ ❛ ❪ ❜ ❲❘ ❢ ❪ ❚ ❪ ❪ ❛ ❭ ❩ ❲❚ ❘ ❧ ❭ ❚ ❝ ❱ ❪ ❞ ❵ ❱ ♠ ❱ ❩❲❚ ❘ ❱ ❨ ◗ ❘ ❩❴ ❢ ❪ ❲❩❡ ❸ ❡ ❵ ❩❴ ❯

✬ ➥ ✮ ✶

è ▲ ❊ ❑✳ ♥ ✱ ✲ ➵

➍ ❋ ➥ ✱ ✲ á ✴ ♦ ❋ ➯ ò ❥ ❥ ➍ ➲ ✬ ❪ ❚ ❪ ❪ ❛ ❭ ❩❲❚ ❘ ❳ ♣ ❚ ❥ ❴ ❪ ❘ ❯ ❴ ❘ ❩ ❫ ❫ ❩❲❥ ❲❩❲❴ ❵ ❱ ❘ ❞ ❢ ❱ ❪ q ❴ ❩❵ ✬ ➭ ❚ ➒

è

▲ ❊ ➵ ✴✲ ■ ✭ ✱ ● ✶ ❊ ✬ æ ❉ ■ ❉ ➀ ✵ ò ❥ ❥ ➍

➊ ❋ è ✱ ✳ ✶ ✬ à ❋ ➯ ò ❥ r ➎ ➲ ✬ ❭ ✐ ❴ ❸ ❡ ❵ ❩❴ ❯ ❚ ❬ ❫ ❞ ❯ ❲❘ ❲❵ ❩❪ ❱ ❩❲❥ ❴ ❱ ❘ ❞ ❦ ❚ ❨❲❩❲❫ ❱ ❨ ❪ ❚ ❪ ❪ ❛ ❭ ❩❲❚ ❘ ✬

✐ ▲ ❉ ❊ ✲ ✱ ❑ ▲ ➔ ✯ ✶ ➃ ✶ ❑▲ ● ❏ ✶ ✲ ✵ ó ✵❉ ✳ ✴✶ ➀ ✬ ò r ➸ ➎ r s ☞ ❤ ➎ s

t ❋ ✉ ✉ ✉ ✈

❇ ✼ ❁❃

❵

✿ ✸ ì ➩✽ í ✇ ❩ ❩ ① ❬ ➦ è