PROGRAMA OBJETIVOS: JUSTIFICATIVA:

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Universidade de São Paulo

Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas

____________________________________________________________________ FFLCH Programa de Pós-Graduação – Área de Filosofia

Programa de Pós-Graduação

FLF5170 - Ética e Filosofia Política (Republicanismo e Liberalismo: as teorias políticas de Algernon Sidney e John Locke)

Prof. Dr. Alberto Barros Duração: 12 semanas Nº de créditos: 08

PROGRAMA OBJETIVOS:

O principal objetivo da disciplina é analisar os Discursos sobre o Governo de Algernon Sidney e o Segundo Tratado sobre o Governo de John Locke. Pretende com isso discutir as semelhanças e diferenças entre duas teorias políticas que se encontram na origem do republicanismo moderno e do liberalismo.

JUSTIFICATIVA:

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CONTEÚDO (EMENTA): 1. Introdução

1.1. Restauração e ameaças de um governo arbitrário 1.2. Publicação do Patriarca de Robert Filmer

2. O Segundo Tratado sobre o Governo de John Locke 2.1. Origem e natureza do poder político

2.2. Finalidade e formas de governo

2.3. Extensão e relação entre os poderes legislativo e executivo 2.4. Dissolução do governo

2.5. Direito de Rebelião

3. Os Discursos sobre o Governo de Algernon Sidney 3.1. A linguagem dos interesses em Court Maxims 3.2. Direitos naturais e sociedade política

3.3. Finalidade do governo

3.4. Liberdade republicana e virtude cívica 3.5. Direito de Resistência

4. Conclusão

BIBLIOGRAFIA:

Fontes primárias:

Filmer, Robert. Patriarcha and Other Writings (ed. J. Sommerville). Cambridge: University Press, 2000.

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_________. Segundo Tratado sobre o Governo. São Paulo: Abril (Os Pensadores), 1985. _________. Ensaios Políticos (org. Mark Goldie). São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2007. Sidney, Algernon. Discours concerning Government. Indianapolis: Liberty Fund., 1996. _______. Court Maxims, discussed and refelled. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996.

Fontes secundárias:

Appleby, Joyce. Republicanism in old and new contexts. In: The William and Mary Quarterly, V. 43, n.1, 1986, p. 20-34.

Ashcraft, Richard. Revolutionary Politics and Locke's Two Treatises of Government. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1986

Bignotto, Newton (org.) Pensar a República. Belo Horizonte: Ed. UFMG. 2002.

Brugger, Bill. Republicanism theory in political thought. London: Macmillan Press, 1999. Cardoso, Sérgio (org.) Retorno ao republicanismo. Belo Horizonte: Ed. UFMG. 2004. Carrive, Paulette. La pensée politique d´Algernon Sidney. Paris: Meridiens, 1989

Carswell, Jonh. The Porcupine: The Life of Algernon Sidney. London: John Murray, 1989 Dagger, Richard. Civic Virtues: rights, citizenship, and republican liberalism. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997.

Dunn, John. The political thought of John Locke. Cambridge: University Press, 1995. _____. Locke. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986.

Fink, Z. S. The Classical Republicans: an essay in the recovery of a pattern of thought in Seventeenth-Century. Evanston, 1962

Gough, J. W. John Locke´s Political Philosophy. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1973. Gunn, J.A.W. Politics and the public interest in the seventeenth century. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1969.

Hamel, Christopher. L´Esprit Républicain: Droits naturels et vertu civique chez Algernon Sidney. Paris : Classiques Garnier, 2011.

Harris, Ian. The mind of John Locke. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994. Hanson, Donald W. From Kingdom to Commonwealth: the development of civic consciousness in English political thought. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1970. Honohan, Iseult (ed.) Republicanism in Theory and Practice. Abingdon: Routledge, 2006. __________. Civic Republicanism. London: Routledge, 2002

Houston, Alan. Algernon Sidney and the republican heritage in England and America. Princeton: Princenton University Press, 1991.

______(ed). A Nation Transformed. England after the Restoration. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001.

Jones, J. R. The First Whigs, The Politics of the Exclusion Crisis, 1678-1683. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1961.

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Kalyvas, Andreas. Liberal Beginnings: making a republic for the moderns. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008.

Knights, Mark. Representation and Misrepresentation in Later Stuart Britain. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005.

Lalorde, C. e Maynor, J. Republicanism and Political Theory. London: Blackwell Publishing, 2008.

Marshall, John. John Locke: Resistance, Religion and Responsibility. Cambridge: University Press, 1990.

Mayor, John W. Republicanism in the modern world. Cambridge: Polity Press, 2003. Macpherson, C. B. The political theory of possessive individualism, Hobbes to Locke. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1970

Michaud, I. Locke. Rio de Janeiro: Zahar Editor, 1991.

Miller, John. Popery and Politics in England, 1660-1688. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1973.

Morrill, John (ed.) Revolution and Restoration. London : Collins & Brown Limited, 1992. Nelson, Scott A. The Discourses of Algernon Sidney. London: Associated University Press, 1993.

Pagden, Anthony (ed.) The languages of political theory in early-modern Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987.

Patterson, Annabel. Early Modern Liberalism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997.

Pettit, Phillip. Republicanism: a teory of freedom and government. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997.

Pocock, John. The machiavellian moment: florentine political thought and the atlantic republican tradition. Princenton: Princenton University Press, 1975.

Robbins, Caroline. The Eighteenth-Century Commonwealthman: studies in the

transmission, development and circumstance of English Liberal Thought from Restoration of Charles II until the War with the Thirteen Colonies. Cambrigde: Harvard University Press, 1959.

Scott, J. Algernon Sidney and the English Republic, 1623-1677. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988.

________. Algernon Sidney and the Restoration crisis, 1677-1683. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991.

________. Commonwealth Principles: Republican Writing of the English Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004

Sellers, Mortimer N.S. The sacred fire of liberty: republicanism, liberalism and the law. London: Macmillam Press, 1998

Simmons, A. J. The Lockean Theory of Rights. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1992.

Skinner, Quentin (ed.) Republicanism: a share European heritage. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002.

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Sptiz, Jean-Fabien. La liberté politique. Paris: PUF, 1995.

__________. John Locke et les fondements de la liberté moderne. Paris : PUF, 2001. Stoner, James R. Common Law and Liberal Theory. Kansas: Kansas University Press, 1992.

Sullivan, Vickie B. Machiavelli, Hobbes, and the Formation of a Liberal Republicanism in England. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004.

Thomas, D. A. L. Locke on government. London: Routledge, 2006.

Tully, James. An Approach to Political Philosophy: Locke in Contexts. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993.

Underdown, David. A freeborn people: politics and the nation in seventeenth-century England. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1996.

Viroli, Maurizio. Republicanism. New York : Hill and Wang, 2002.

Yerby, George. People and Parliament: representative rights and the English Revolution. London: Macmillan, 2008.

Waldron, Jeremy. God, Locke and Equality. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002.

Woolrych, Austin. Britain in Revolution. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005. Wooton, David (ed.). Republicanism, Liberty and Commeercial Society,1649-1776. Stanford: University Press, 1994.

Worden, Blair. The Commonwealth Kidney of Algernon Sidney. In: The Journal of British Studies, Vol. 24, No. 1, 1985, p. 1-40.

__________. Roundhead Reputations: The English Civil Wars and the Passions of Posterity. London: The Penguin Press, 2001

CRITÉRIOS DE AVALIAÇÃO:

Apresentação de seminário, acompanhado de relatório, e/ou dissertação final.