PANORAMA MUNDIAL DA RESISTÊNCIA DOS
PARASITOS ÀS DROGAS
MERCADO MUNDIAL DE DROGAS (COMISA 1998)
15%
13%
8%
5%
14%
13%
10%
22%
Antibióticos Endo.
Ecto.
Ter & Nutr Vacina
Aditivo Vitamina Outros
18 bn US$
2.3 bn US$
1.4 bn US$
CONSEQUÊNCIAS DA RESISTÊNCIA
REDUÇÃO NA EFICÁCIA DAS DROGAS
NA AUSÊNCIA DE ESTRATÉGIAS ALTERNATIVAS:
ATUAIS AUS $ 220 MILHÕES PARA
AUS $ 700 MILHÕES
GRAUS DE PERCEPÇÃO
55
27
20
13 14 9 2 4
1 2
18 19 13
3 5 7
12
14
GRAU 1 GRAU 2 GRAU 3 GRAU 4
PAÍSES
Helmintos Carrapatos Mosca
Ácaros
Piolhos
IMPORTÂNCIA DAS DOENÇAS PARASITÁRIAS (151 Países)
38.9 %
23.7 % 15.4 %
15.2 % 6.8 %
HELMINTOS CARRAPATOS ÁCAROS
MOSCAS
PIOLHOS
DIAGNÓSTICO DA
RESISTÊNCIA ÀS DROGAS
PAÍSES = 77
NÃO 45 % SIM 55 %
PARASITOS
HELMINTOS 86
% 50
%
31
%
19
%
10
%
CARRAPATOS MOSCAS
ÁCAROS
PIOLHOS
n=
RESISTÊNCIA EM PARASITOS IMPORTANTES
RESIST.
HELM. 86 % CARRAP. 50 %
MOSCAS. 31%
ÁCAROS. 19%
PIOLHOS 10 %
PAÍSES REPORTANDO
RESISTÊNCIA (55 %)
LITERATURA
FAO (1993- 1999)
BANCO DE DADOS
CAB
TROPAG AGRIS
AGRICOLA PUBMED
- Helmintos - Carrapatos - Moscas
- Ácaros
- Piolhos
LITERATURA
FAO (1993- 1999)
BANCO DE DADOS
TOTAL 7766
REFERÊNCIAS INCLUIDAS
n =532
Helmintos-142 Carrapatos-301 Moscas-55
Ácaros-8
Piolhos-26
Não
Sem dados
Sim
RESISTÊNCIA ANTIHELMINTICA
NO MUNDO (2000)
CARRAPATOS
Não
Sem dados
Sim
T ick Resistance Reports No resistance No data
Resistance
6000 0 6000 12000 Miles
N
E W
S
TICK RESISTANCE
Based on data from Survey of OIE member countries, FAO questionnaires (1998) and literature search (1999)
* The countries have reported, No resistance. However this is not necessarily based on the results of randomized countrywide surveys.
** The countries, did not reply to the questionnaires.
** *
Mite Resistance Reports No resistance
No data
Resistance
6000 0 6000 12000 Miles
N
E W
S
MITE ACARICIDE RESISTANCE
Based on data from Survey of OIE member countries, FAO questionnaires (1998) and literature search (1999)
* The countries have reported, No resistance. However this is not necessarily based on the results of randomized countrywide surveys.
** The countries, did not reply to the questionnaires.
*
**
MOSCA DOS CHIFRES
Não
Sem dados
Sim
Horn Fly Resistance Reports No resistance
No data Resistance
6000 0 6000 12000 Miles
N
E W
S
HORN FLIES INSECTICIDE RESISTANCE
Based on data from Survey of OIE member countries, FAO questionnaires (1998) and literature search (1999)
* The countries have reported, No resistance. However this is not necessarily based on the results of randomized countrywide surveys.
** The countries, did not reply to the questionnaires.
** *
Mite Resistance Reports No resistance
No data
Resistance
6000 0 6000 12000 Miles
N
E W
S
MITE ACARICIDE RESISTANCE
Based on data from Survey of OIE member countries, FAO questionnaires (1998) and literature search (1999)
* The countries have reported, No resistance. However this is not necessarily based on the results of randomized countrywide surveys.
** The countries, did not reply to the questionnaires.
*
**
Mite Resistance Reports No resistance
No data Resistance
6000 0 6000 12000 Miles
N
E W
S
MITE ACARICIDE RESISTANCE
Based on data from Survey of OIE member countries, FAO questionnaires (1998) and literature search (1999)
* The countries have reported, No resistance. However this is not necessarily based on the results of randomized countrywide surveys.
** The countries, did not reply to the questionnaires.
*
**
ÁCAROS
Não
Sem dados
Sim
Lice Resistance Reports No resistance
No data Resistance
6000 0 6000 12000 Miles
N
E W
S
LICE INSECTICIDE RESISTANCE
Based on data from Survey of OIE member countries, FAO questionnaires (1998) and literature search (1999)
* The countries have reported, No resistance. However this is not necessarily based on the results of randomized countrywide surveys.
** The countries, did not reply to the questionnaires.
** *
PIOLHOS
Não
Sem dados
Sim
PAÍSES COM MAIS DE DUAS ESPÉCIES DE PARASITOS
RESISTENTES
< 2 ESPÉCIES PARASITOS
> 2 ESPÉCIES PARASITOS (15)
Argentina
Australia Azerbaijan
Belgica
Brazil Francia
India Mexico
New Zealand Philippine
Russia
South Africa Ukraine
Uruguay US
Argentina
Australia Azerbaijan
Belgica
Brazil Francia
India Mexico
New Zealand Philippine
Russia
South Africa Ukraine
Uruguay US