Grčka vježbenica

(1)

Tukidid

Sokrat

GR,CKA

VJEZBENICA

ZA KLASICNA ODJELJENJA

OSNOVNE SKOLE

SASTAVILI

DIONIZIJE SABADOS

dr. MILIVOJ SIRONIC

ZVONIMIR ZMAJLOVIC

IX. IZDANJE

SKOLSKA-KNJIGA -

ZAGREB 1988

(2)

Urednica

lJERKA TOMUENOVIC-BISKUPIC

StruCni recenzenti

PAVAO PAUS PETAR KURIR

Odobrio Savjet ~ prosvjetu, nauku i kulturu NRH broJ 17165 od 14. XI 1953.

Tisak

J •TISKARA RIJEKAc- RIJEKA

CIP.-Kata!orizac;ijii,U publikaci"i Na.cxonalna m sveuemsna biblioteJk, Zagreb

UD:K 372.880. 75(075.2) SABADOS, Dionizije

~ka vjeibemca · za klasicma od"el" •

05_!l?VI!e~kc:ile

_I

_{sastaVru Dion.izije Sag:.'ci,Ja} MilivoJ S:u-onic, Zvonimir Zmajlovili ,..o 1 d -Zagreb • Skolska _{ilustr. ;}_20-_em kn"" 1988 - "• 12 •

Jiga, • - 173 str. ;

Lat. d grt. pismo.

I. Siron.iC, Milivoj 2. Zmajlov.iC, Zvonimir

I

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AKAAHMEIA

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(4)

6 DEKLINACIJA

A-DEKLINACIJA

Vjezba 2.

Feminina na 7J

Vjdba 4.

1. Ne izbjegavaj rad! 2. U Ateni cvjetaju znanosti i umjetnosti

3. Radom

povecava~o

blagostanje.

4. Pravda je pocetak prijateljstva.

5. q

bitki ne spasava vojsku bijeg nego hrabrost.

6. Ljubite i cuvajte

slobodu! 7. Iskustvom povecavas znanje. 8. Pobjeda je izvor slave i

casti. 9. Divi .se slavi Atene! 10. U nepravdi nema srece. 11. Snaga

vojske je izvor slobode.

Vjezba

5. Masculina na

-occ;

i

-"t)c;

1. 'Ev

0e:p!Lo7tUAIXL~ 'Eqn&'ATYJ~

-rou

Ae:wv£~ou

xocl. -rwv :E7tocpnoc-rwv

7tpo~6TYj~ ~"·

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'tOV

7tpo~6TYjV.

3. M~

atwxe:,

(1

ve:ocvloc,

-r!X~ ~~ov!X~ xocl. -r!X~ 'tL!L&~, &.A'AIX TI)v &.ps:-r~v.

4.

"Q

!LIX&l}-r~, !L&v&ocve:

-r~v ypoc#~-rLx~v.

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1to'A£f~L<; wcpe'A~-Locv

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6. Xoc£pe:-rs:

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7. Ot

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-r7j

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Vfezba

6. Stegnuta

A deklinacija

1. 'H

y~

crcpoc'Lp& ecr't"W.

2. At

'A&~vocL

e1twvu!L£ocv

~x.ouaw

&.ico

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~~ &s:oc~. 3. 0oc'A~v) !Lev t1tl.

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ae E1tL

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4.

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Toc'i:~.; 'A&~vocL~

'Ep!Loci:

~crocv.

{(

Vjezba

7. 1. Spartanci strogo

od~ajaju

mladice. 2. Vojniku dolikuje

hra-brost, a uceniku marljivost. 3. Pjesmama pjesnika odgajaju se gradani.

4. Suci, sudite pravedno! 5. P1odnost zemlje povecava blagostanje

gradana. 6. Izvori poJ;lajvise izbijaju iz zemlje. 7. Duznost je ucenika

marljivo uciti. 8. ut·Ateni osobito J>Ostuju bozicu Atenu. 9. Gradani

se dive hrabrosti vojnika. 10. Gradani, izbjegavajte drustvo izdajica!

Vjezba 8.

'A&~v

IXL, :E7t&p 't""t), 01j

~IX

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'A&~voct

e:Law &v -r?i 'AnLxyj xocl. :E7t&p-r"t) -ev

-r7j

AocxwvLx'jj xocl.

E>~~IXL

ev

-r7i

BoL<U'tL~.

At. MouaotL XIXL oct 't"ey_votL e:Lal.v ev 'tL!L?i EV 'tot!:<;

!

(5)

i•

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oux ev TIXL<;

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XIXt .&IXUfLOC!:OfLE:V -rijv Ae:(J)v£3ou

't'E:Ae:u-rljv ev TIXL<;

0e:pfL07tUAIX~<;.

At 3E: 11e:i..o7t£3ou xiXt

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v'LxiX~ cpepoua~ 0~~1X~c; 36~1Xv

xiXt

T~IL~"·

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0-DEKLINACIJA

Vjezba 9.

' Masculina i feminina

1. 'Ev

't]

3YjfLOxp1XT£qt Uii!Lru;

7toi..~Tiue:TIX~. 2.

ITe:£.&ou,

6>

&v.&p(J)7t£,

't'OL<;

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VOfLOr.t;.

3. 'H

ao<p(IX TOL<;

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njc;

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eaT~v.

4. l:Tepye: Touc; cp£Aouc;.

S. 'H

v(x'tj

36~1Xv

Toi:c; aTpiXnjyoi:c;

cpepe:~.

6. '0

x.p6voc; T(;)v civ.&p6l7t6)V

a~aocaXIXA.6c;

EaTW.

7. Ot

LIXTpol Tile; v6aouc;

.&e:ptX7teuoua~v.

8. Toi:c; TOU cp£i..ou

A6yo~c; 11:o>J.ocx~c; ou 7t~a't'E:UOfLE:V.

9. MIX&rjTOU

EaT~ .&e:p1X7tE:Ue:~v

't'OU<;

a~aiXaxOCA.ouc;.

Vjezba 10.

(Neutra

'

1. •H Atyu11:T6c;

e;,...~

3(;)pov

~ou

.Ne:£Aou 7tOT1XfLOU.

2. 'Ex T(;)v

<p~T(;)v

'Ta: <pOCPfL.!ttXIX

AIXfL~OCVE:TIX~.

3. 111XpO~fL(IX Mye:~, 1ST~

Til T(;)v ex..&p(;)v 3(;)p1X

~AOC7t't'E:~.

4. Til 3£v3p1X x6crfLO<;

eaTl

xiXf T(;)v ciyp(;)v XIXt Ttllv ui..(;)v.

s.

'H la't'Op(IX 3L30Caxoci..oc; T(;)v lpy(J)v T(;)v civ.&p6l7t(J)V eaT(v.

6. Tov x.p6vov

<pocpfLtXxov xtyouaL njc; M7t7jc;.

Vjezba 11.

1. U Sparti !>ija§e veliko mno§tvo robova.

1i

Slobodu ljube i

!judi

i

tivotinje.

f1

Drveee se poznaje po plodovima. 4. Rad je (za)

covjeka cast.

~') Nesloga §kodi narodu. @~ Lijecnici spasavaju ljudima

tivot. 7. Od loze seljaci dobivaju vino. 8. U bolesti i san lijeCi. 9. Ne ...

prosuduj ljude po rijeCinia, nego·po djelima! 10. UCitelj je ucenikov

prijatelj.@ Iz

knjige

citd prlcu.

Vjezba 12.

· re:(J)pyoc; x!Xl t11:11:oc;

I

re:6)p.y6c;:~. ~(J)c;

1-fh

7t6MfLO<;

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·.rpe<pe:L x.6pTCj) KIXL a(TCj) XIXt

auve:pyov lx.e:L &v 't'Oi:c;

To~

.7tOAEfLOU 11:6voLc; xiXl

x~v3uvou;.,

xiXl 11:oi..AocxLc;

6 t 1t1toc;

't'Ov

ye:(J)pyov ·

a(J,l~e:{Me:.'t'll

3E:

~v

11:6i..e:fLov o

ye:(J)pyb{~T~

(

7t7t'tl

8 Vjezba 13.

Pridjevi A i 0 deklinacije

1.

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eaTW

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yi..(;)'t"t'IX. 2.

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yi..(;)TTfi.V

fLIXV.&ocvoua~v.

3. Ot

TOU Ae:(J)v£3ou

aTpiX-T~(;)TIX~ civ3pe:i:o~ ~aiXv. 4.

Tov

b..Yj.&~vov

cp£Aov <pUAIXT't'E: l:twc; .&YJaocup6v,

aTepye: we; ci3e:/..cp6v.

f.

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T(;)v

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7t1Xpll TOL<;

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~t..oc~·ljv.

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Vjezba 14.

Tti 't'(;)v 'A.&Yjv(;)v IL"YJ!LE:LIX

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njc; 'A&rjvocc; te:p6v, xiXl. ev TCf te:p<j> To Tou

~ J!. .!. ' ' 'A~

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q,e~o(ou

r:;pyov r:;AE:<piXVTLVOV, Yj

"''lVOC.

aTL XOCL E:V

1TYjVIXL<;

7tiXV't'0-31X7tli T(;)v TE:X,VLT(;)v epyiX, TO Auxe:LOV XIXt TO 0Yjae:i:ov XIXL iJ

'Axoc3~fLE:LIX

xtXl.

iJ

11oLx£AYj aToll xocl. te:pll .&IXUfoLOCa't'oc.

V.iezba 15.

rre:pl. Tljc; Atyu7tTou

A"

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yu11:1'oc; fLiiAIX e:vx1Xp7toc; X,(J)fliX e:crTLV.

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N e:£/..lp 7tOT1XfL£P ocpe:LI..e:L.

Y1Xfl

e:t"oc; xocT e:vLocUTov ou fLOVOV 't'ouc;

'ciypouc; XOCTIXxAU!:e:L,

OCJJ.Il

XIXL Tile; o3ouc;. T6't'e:

0 Ne:Thoc; 7tOV't'lp ()fLO LOt;

eaTw. M6vov ot Mcpot Cla11:e:p vljaoL

e~ex.ouaLv.

Me:Til 3e Tov XIXTocxt..uafLOV

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T I

A''

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A~yu7t't'O<;

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LXOT(J)<; oov '"l"

LYU7t't'OV ot

1t0t IX~OL

Tou Ne:£/..ou 36lpov Myouaw. ' Ev

't]

Atyu7tTlp LIXTpo£ e:tatv ciyoc&oL· Tile;

v6aouc; 7tOCV't'o£oLc; cp1XpfLocxmc; .&e:poc11:e:uouaw. Tile; ex 7tOC7tUpou

~£(3/..ouc;

ot

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Atyu7tTlp ocpe:£AouaLV.

(6)

Vjezba 16.

Stegnuta 0-deklinacija

1..

'Arto cl>ocpou -rijc:;

v~aou

de:;

T~V

"Iaaoc.v !J.LX.poc:; x.oc.t x.oc.Aoc:; 7tAOUc:;

ECJTLV.

~.

'Ev TW 7tAW ot VotUTotL

aw~OVTotL

..-n

E!J-7t&LpLot.

3. lloAA.ocx.tc:;

opylj OC'.I&pwmuv

~OU'.I &xxotAU7tTEL. 4. T<X ..

~v V&~pwv

OC1TOC

0

EV

-ro~c:;

!v-rpoLc:;

euptaxo!J.&V.

5. T<X -rwv 7tot:Aot_Lwv o1t:Aoc. xoc.Ax.oc x.oc.t aL8"1)poc

~v.

Vjezba 17.

ATICKA DEKLINACIJA .

1. 'Ex •

O!J.~pou T~V

MevtAEW ocv8pdoc.v YLYVW!1X.O!J.&V.

2. ·o

&"')p&u-~c:;

8LWX.&L -roue:; A.oc.ywc:;.

3. '0

~ALOe:; ~v ~W

rtyy&AOV

~)C&L.

4. 0t

i!A.atq!OL

x.oc.t ot

A.oc.y~ &A.oc.q~po£

dmv.

5. 'Ev

-ro~c:; 7totAIXLo~c:; v&~c:; &v86~wv

T&J(.VL-rwv

i!pyoc. &a-r(v.

6. At 'A&ljvctL 7t:Atoc.L x.oc.Awv vewv

~aocv.

Vjezba 18.

1. Marljivi radnici u zoru polaze na posao. 2. Ne drzi za prijatelja

zl~t

covjeka!

3. Lijeni ucenice, nemarnoscu zadajes zalost uciteljiinal

4. Dobrohotne rijeci prijatelja vrlo su korisne.

5. Zivot roba bija8e

pun nevolja.

6. Kod Atenjana nagrada dobrih gradana bija8e zlatan

vije~ac. 7. Kosti mrtvaca cuvaju se u grobuVS. Orao 1ovi zeeeve.

9tf

Govor je slika misli. 10. Dobri lijecnici lijece i teske bo1esti. 11. Be- .

smrtna je slava pjesnika · Homera.

Vjezba 19.

n

e

P

t -.wv xoc.xwv

(Mu&oc:; Ataw7tou -rou 7tOL"')-rou)

. :.;

,:·

'Av&pw7twv boc.a-roc:; Mo

7t~poc.c:;

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i I,

llept TOU tv -rn

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~(ov.

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xoc.t Xot!J.OCTOU. Tov !J.EV &"')aocupov oux euplaX.ouatv,

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KONSONANTSKA DEKLINACIJA

V}ezba 21.

Gutur,a1ne

i

1abija1ne osnove

). _

..

HAL~ ~A.tx.oc.

-rtp7t&t •.

2~_

Ot a-rpot-rLw-rott -rijc:;

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datv.

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Tptxoc., ou

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yvw!J."')V OCAA.ocn&L.

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x.6poc.x.t

cp(A.oc:;~ j~

0t

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x;oc.Ax.ou~ cp~pouatv.

:;6·.

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-roul;

'Apoc~wv &A.oc.q~pouc:;

t1t1touc:;.

7. At

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hec:; -roue; -r&v

ocvtpi:>~~V

&U!J.OUt;

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8. 0t

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Kux.A(J)IjJtv

oq~&otA!J-0(,;

tv fLtCJ'!l TOU !J.&TW7tOU

~v. j

I

.

,

.

~~~zba

1i

Dentalne osnove

1. •l7tEp -fijc:;

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oc7to&v'flax.&LV

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0t

l:7totp-rtOCTotL

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7totAotLorA£youatv, lS-rL -rptcp&TotL

~ \jJUJ(~

!J.OC.~fLOC.CJLV.

4. I:uv ocyoc.&n 't1:t't8t etc;

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7tOALTotL~

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_9.

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V}ezba 23.

Osnove na v i v-r

1 .• H

l:7totp-rc%x.ou, TOU TWV 3oUA(J)V

~y&(L6voc:;, 86~ot

oc&c%voc.-r6c:; tCJTLV.

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tv

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7tot-rp£3oc..

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l:xouaL x.oc.t x.6puv x.oc.t

XV7J!J-~3a.c:;

x.oc.t oca7t£3oc..

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6. Aewo£ datv ot A.e6v-r(J)V lSvuxec:; x.oc.t ot

t:Aeq~ocv-r(J)v

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q~euw~(JLV,.'

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·

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(7)

-1!!!!!!~""""'"""""'""""'""""'""""'"""""""""""""'""""""""'~~~~---~---~-~-~

~-~-Vjezba 24.

1. D11Znost je dobrih gradana boriti se za domovinu. 2. Djecu

s pravom

zov~mo nadom domovine.

3. Mnogi !judi hrane se kozjhn

mlijekom. 4. Libija bijase domovina lavova, a Indija

slonova.~ Ajant

bija8e slican gigantu. 6. Kuca §.e noeu osvjetljuje svjetiljkama. 7.

Dje-caee, ne divis li se mravu zbog marljivosti? 11];

U

kazalistu g1edamo

nove drame.

~~

Mladici, ne vjerujte rijeCima udvorica!

II'

Slobodu i

jednakost uvijek cuvajte! ll. Slavna bijase pobjeda Heler:l.a kod 'Sala..;

mine.

~'Vl4<ovi

su losi cuvari ovaca i koza.

13. Hrabre vojnike

uspo-redujemo s lavovima.

Vjezba

2J~

Pridjevi

1 0 •

_.

_~

•p

_{CU!J.Ot~o~ xa.~}

- . '

_{(LE:'t'Ot T7JV e:v}

'

' '

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_£L«X.1JV

'

_{e:ue:~7t~oe:t;}

• ,.,.

~~o ;r.

_,

₁

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2.

"Ax.a.p~v

&v.&pcu7tOV ou mpyo(Le:V. 3. To

~).e:u.&e:pov

't'O

e:\)3a.~£L6V ~O''t'~V.

4;

Tl{)~.v.&pa.xa.

£LEA$XVOt x.puaov

Myoua~v.

5. At

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&c:ppove:t; &a7te:p

< l < I > l!/'\ Q_ "

6 o·

>'\ I I I

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1JYE:£LOVe:t;

e:~t;

UI\E:1Tp0V

a.youa~v.

.

~ E:l\7tLO'~ 7t~O''t'E:UOV't'e:t;

ac:p!U..-X~~~:t 7tOAAcXX~t;. 7.

m

a~aaqxa.Ao~ TOUt; 7ta.i:3a.t; 0'7tOU3a.(cut; na.v.&&vov-ra.t;

6•"'' v -.z;.~ r

a-tipyoua~v. ~·

Tout;. njt; x.wp1Xt; &px.ov-ra.t;

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3e:i:

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9. Xa.Ae:Ttot;

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o

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~Eo~;.

10. Me:-r<i njt;

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'Ava.xpeov-rot;

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11. '0

1ta.Aa.~ot; c:p~M

aoc:pot;

3~3aaxe:~, ()-r~

o[

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&xovnt;, OUJ(. ex6V't'E:t; &!J.Otp't'cXVOUO'LV.

,::---Vjezba 26.

Ol -rwv

'En~vcuv Tte:~o(

Ua.p<i -roi:::;

"EAA1Jii~v

ol

7te:~ot a-rpa.-r~w-ra.( e:ta~v 07tAi:-ra.~ ~ YU£LV~'t'Ot~

~

Tte:i-roia-w:(.

Ol

(LEV

b7tAi:'t'Ot~

x6pu.&a.t;

c:pepoua~

xa.t .9-wpa.xa.t; xa.t

XV1j-£Li:3a.t; xa.t oca7tE3a.t; xa.t Myx.a.::; xa.t £L«x.a.Ep-a.t;. Al 8£ x6pu.&e:t;

ax6-r~va.~ ~

x.a.Axa.i:

e:ta~v,

ol &wpa.xe:t; x.a.Axoi:, x.a.Axa.i: xa.t

a.l. XV1J£L'i:3e:t;.

B6.~~ov

3£

3ep£L« -rlit; oca1tE8a.t;

~yxa.A67t't'e:~.

Ma.xpa.t a.l

).6yi«~

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txl

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x.~-rwve:-t; ).~voi: ~aor.v.

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yup.v~-ra.~t;

xor.t -roi:t; 7te:A-ra.a-ra.i:t; 67tAot £<rrt 7tpot;

-r1j TtEA't"fl

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~

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12 Vjezba 27.

Li~vidne

osnove

1. '0

oc~p

ocva.yxa.'f:6t;

~O''t'~

xa.t 't'O'f:t;

ocv.&pw7tO~t;

xa.t 't'OLt;

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xa.t

't'Oi:t; c:pu-roi:t;. 2. Tov !J.E:V x.puaov

~v 7tupt ~a.aa.vE~~!J.E:V, 't'OUt; a£ c:p().out;

i.v 't'Oti:t;

OCTUJ(.EOt~t; a~a.y~yvwO"XO!J.E:V.

3. $wp

~7t~y~yvwaxe:~

c:pwpa.. 4. "Ea.po::;

ot &:ypot &«UouaLV.

5. To 7tUp 't'Oi:t;

ocv.&pw7to~t;

l>c:pe:).e:(a.t; 't'E: xa.t

~AcX~Ott; 1ta.pex.e:~.

6.

M~A't'~cX31JV

acunjpa. njt; 'EA).a3ot;

OVO!J.cX~OUO'LV.

7. m

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pe:t;

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Tto).E't'a.~t;

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7ta.pex.oha~v.

8.

TQ

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T1j

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1tOtAOt~oi:t; a~!J.O~t;

0 &At;

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1m/.

H £LEV acuc:ppoaUVlj

't'O'f:t;

ocv&pW7tO~t;, ~

3£

opy~

't'O'f:t; .&1jpat

7tpt7te:~.

Vjezba(!i)

I .

Nastavak

!

1. ' Hp63o-rot;

1ta.~p ~

njt; tO"TopEa.t;

v~!tE~e:-ra.~.

2. ' H -rwv . .&uya.'t'tpcuv

.

.&:pe:~ ~O"t'~ 36~a.

7tot't'pot; )(.a.t

tJ.1J't'p6~;

. .

{~·

lle:E.&e:a.&e:,

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xa.t -ra.i:t;

(Llj't'pcXa~v.

4. Ol

ocya..&ot 7ta.i:3e:t;

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7tOt--rtpa. xa.t

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(Llj't'Epcl xa.t 't'OV

a~a&axa.Aov.

,5.

m

llu.&a.yop~xot

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-iS't'~

ol &O"t'tpe:t; e:tat .9-e:oE. 6, 'Av3pot;

x.a.pa.x~p

£x

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yvcupE~e:-ra.~.

7.

TQt

xa.xot

ve:a.vEa.~, !L~

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ya.a-rpt. 8.

J Av~p

ci.v3pot;

a~a.c:ptpe:~.

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auv -roi:t;

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10. lle:pae:c:p6V1J .&uy&T7Jp

~v Ll~£L1J't'pot;.

11.

TQ

Mya.-re:p, 7te:pE£Le:ve: 'njv

~t;

£L1J't'pot;

~7tLO''t'OA~V.

Vjezba 29.

1. Spasite1ju domovine iskazuju se mnoge casti. 2. Vojnici se bore

hrabro8eu, vojskovode umom, govomici rijecju. 3. Perzijanci zrtvuju

· s1mcu, mjesecu i vatri. 4. Covjece, nerad smatraj ocem mana!

5. R11Zno

je robovati snu i ze1ucu. 6. S1u8ajte savjete razboritih prijate1ja! 7,

Etiop1jani su crni. 8. Djeca ne duguju zahV'amost

.samo

ocevima

i

:majkama, nego i ucite1jima. 9. I zivotinje $e sjecaju

dobr~te1ja,

·10.

Rad~

s1u8amo rijec prijate1jevu. 11. Du:Znost je otaca

i

majki dobro

.odgajati sinove i kceri. 12. Vukovi su grabd1jivi.

(8)

VOKALSKE OSNOVE

Vjezba 30.

Osnove na

~

1. • H

8uv«!L~t; 1tolllix~c;

ta .. tv

&px~

x«t «L't"L«

G~pe:(J)c;.

2. II6o:e:(J)c;

x«t

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ol

&v.&p(J)7to~

8ou:Ao( e:to:w. 3. "Av.&p(J)7toc;

cpuo:e:~, 7tOA~'t"~xov ~Cj)ov.

4.

"l'~p~c; G~p~v 't"LK't"E~.

5 .. 'Ev o:uxv«"Lc; -rijc; •E:uli8oc; '

1t6:Ae:o:~v &xpo1t6:Ae:~ ~o:txv.

6. 0t

tJ£v

:~t6:Ae:!Lo~ 1to:Uocx~c;,

txl 8E

o:'t"oco:e:~c;

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8.r.txcp.&e:£pouo:~

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7. M~

tx 't"&v A6y(J)v,

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tx .. &v

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Ot

&e:'t"ol· 't"o!c;

lScpe:o:~ 1to:Ae!L~o£ e:to:~v. 9. Tijc;

1t6Ae:wc;

ljlux~ ol v6!Lo~ e:tatv. 10. 'Av«~«y6p«c; :Aeye:~

n)v

;e::A~VlJV otx~o:e:Lc;

i:xe:~v.

'\:f.1'o!c;

!LOCV't"e:o:~ !L~ 7t~o:'t"e:Oe:'t"E.

\

Vjezba 31.

Osnove na u

1. ·o

txWc; tx 't"ljc;

xe:cp~Tjc; ~~e:~. 2. Il«po~!L£« to:'t"£v· tioov v~xe:a.&«t

a~aocaxe:~c;.

3. m

7t«poca~

..

o~

&>c; p.ue:c; e:tO"tv. 4. Tore;

!Luat

!LOCX"tl

rio ..

~ ~v

7tpoc; 't"ouc;

~«Tpocxouc;.

5. • H yTj

~6Tpuc; Ttx-.e:~.

6. • H .&OC:Atxn« 7t«vTo£ouc;

tx.&uc;

i:xe:~.

7. 'Ev o:uxvo!c; 't"ljc; •E:uoc8oc;

I

&a't"Ea~v ~.&:A"tjT&v &v8p~ocv't"Ec;

~O:IXV. 8.

0t

"E:U7jVE<; "A6y:l(«<;

i:xouo:~ 7tEV't"EKIXL3e:~~-~:l(E(J)V. 9.

0t

ye:(J)pyot o:ul

~(X)..ocvouc; Tpocp~v 7top(~ouo:~v.

10. Ot

T&v

7tO't'IX!L&'~

tx.&Oe:c;

To"Lc; 't"ljc; .&tx:Aoc't"'t""tjc; tx.&oaw oux e:tatv

lS!Lo~o~.

Vjezba 32.

Pridj evi n-a u

1. Bp«xoc; 6

~(oc;, ~p«xe:"Ltx ~ ~8ov~ to:T~v.

2. Tov Tp«xuv C1t1tov

Tcj) x(X)..wcj) !LE't"OCYO!LEV. 3. T&v

~p«xe:~&v

icit

!LIXKpwv AU7t&v !L6vov

cpocp-!LcXKOV 6 xp6voc; EO:'t'LV. 4.

Ot

!LEV

C7t7t0~

't"IX:l(EL<;, ot 8E

lSvo~ ~ptx8e:!c; e:ta~v.

5. To

!Le:'t"«~oc:ue:~v ~au

(ili

y:Auxo). 6. 0p«aeoc; &v8poc;

1to:Uocx~c;

.9-ptxae:!c;

xtxt ot

:Aqyo~.

• 7. • H &1J86>v

Cj)(J)V~v ~8e:!txv

xtxt y:Auxe:"Ltxv

!xe:~

.. 8.

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y:Auxeo:~ A6yo~c;,

&:uri

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9. · • H

KIXKWV

Cj)~A£1X

tv

~ptx)(e:"L

:l(p6VCJ>

8~(X)..ue:'t"IX~.

Vjezba 33.

1. U

c;lubokim rijekama ima veliko mno8tvo riba. 2 •. Bogatstvo

bez razboritosti nestalno je blago. 3 .. Korijeni odgoja su gorki, a plo- .·

dovi s1atki. 4. Divimo se arapskim brzim konjima.

5. Nepravda je

14

1

uvijek uzrok bune. 6. Karani se bore i sjekirama. 7. Na atenskoj akro-·

: poli bijase krasan hram bozice Atene. 8. Covjek nadvisuje razumom

J

zivotinje. 9. Zivot je kratak, a nauka dugotrajna. 10. Sramotno je u

i

boju

nap~tati

(bojni) red. 11. Heleni zrtvuju Erinijama erne ovce.

!12.

Zli gradani bunama

i

svadama unistavaju driavu.

I

Vjezba 34.

Os nove na e:u,- au, «U

1. 'Ax~:Ue:oc; 0eT~8o.;

7ttx"Lc;

~v

xtxl Il'YJ:Ae(J)c;. 2.

Ot

yove:!c;

ti~

o:~!Lovtxc;

7ttx!8txc;

a't"epyouo:~v.

3. Ot

ye:wpyol o:uxvlic; &ye:Atxc;

Tpecpouo:~

~owv

x«t ot&v x«t au&v. 4. '0 T&v

Atxxe:8«~!L?~((J)v ~«o:~e:uc;

7tpo 't"ljc;

. !LOCX1J<;

.&oe:~

To"Lc; .&e:o!c;

~ouv

x«t auv x«l otv.

5. Tij)

'Ax~e:!

cp(:Aoc; 7t£o:Toc;

· ·~v lloc~:Aoc;.

6. At yp«e:c;

Tep7tov't"«~

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....%="'

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- L \ - \ >t:l \ ' L

o--

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~

, XIXl

't"O~<; y~:;pOUO:~ XIX~ 't'IX~<; yptxua~V IX<,~IX<; 't'~!LIX<;

IX1t0Vt;!LELV./7•

'/.. •·

)..e:u, 't"ljc; o:Tjc; &pe:TTjc;

86~«

ocMvtx't'6<;

EO:'t'~V.

Vjezba 35.

Osnove na

(I)

i o

1. '08uo:o:e:uc;

~v

auxvov xp6vov 7t«poc -Ktxf..uljloi:. 2. lle:pt

'Ax~-~

:Ae(J)c; 't"ou

~pwoc; ~ae:~

"O!L"lPoc;. 3.

·o

ocy«:&o~

7t«'Lc; 't"ouc; 7toc't"pw«c; x«L

I • n. ,

4 'H ' \

">.">.I • I ' n. I ·'·

'8 .

't'OU<; !L'1J't'p(J)1X<;

ve:ptx'!te:ue:~.

.

'1):l((J)

7t01\I\IXK~<;

.-roue; IXVvp(J)1tOU<; 't'e:u

e:~

..

5. T~v .. &~ ~pW(J)V ocv8pe:£txv _oce:L .&IXU!LOC~O!LEVI ~6. ''Hpwo:~v ocyocA!LIX't"OC

~a~w

·tv

'O:Au!L7t£~.

7 ... II:Aoc't'(J)V .. ric;

x«p~eaa«c;

· I:tx-mPouc; <j>80C'c; !LOCA«

·-&«u!Loc~e:~a a~o

't"ljv . I:tx7tcp6> 8e:KOC't""tjV MoUO:IXV

)..eye:~:·

8_.

Ot

a!L&e:c;

~(ov

.

x.(X)..e:7tOV

&youo:~v.

9. Ile:~&o!

xtxt :A6y(J> 't'OC<; i!:x_&p«<;

8~(X)..O~f.LEV

..

Vjezba 36.

1. Stara je rijec: Ljubite i stujte roditelje!

2. Ljudi imaju vatru

od Prometeja. 3. Homer opisuje u Odiseji lutanja junaka Odiseja.

4. U

Korintu bijase trijem posvecen

Jeki.

5. SaJ?fo, divimo se tvojim

pjesmama. 6. Stado.goveda i ovaca slijedi pastira. 7. HerQjima

dugu-jemo zah\'alnost. 8. Ovce daju ljudima vunu.

9. Govornici su umjetnici

uvjeravanja.

(9)

Vjezba 37\

lle:p1

'Ai..e:~av3pou

•

AAe~cxv8poc;,

Mcxxe:36V(J)V

~(X(l'LAEoc;,

, Ax_L'>J..I:.cx 't'OV

n

'ljAt(J)c;

!L«A~a't'CX

e.&Epa1tEUE 't'WV 'Tt'cxACXLWV

~cxar.At(J)V

xcx1

~pW(J)V'

xcx1

'Tt'O~axLc; li..~· ,TQ

e:u3atL!J.ov 'AxLAi..e:u, g't'L ''O!L'llPov

~xe:Lc;

xljpuxcx xcx1 EP!L'llveci -rijc; aljc;

&.v3pe:£cxc;."

OSNOVE S ELIZIJOM

Vjeiba 38.

I. To ljJe:u3oc;,

6l

'1t'cxi:3e:c;, cxtaxp6v ea't'Lv.

2. OL

3LMaxcxi..oL, ot

'Tt'cxvpe:c; xcx1 ext !J.'lj't'tpe:c; 't'cl 't'WV '1t'cx(36)V ljJe:63'lj

XOA~~OU(J~V.

3. 'Ev

-r1i

AL~un

'Tt'cxv .. or:cx

.~v'll ~c;>(J)v

£a .. tv,

4. 'Ei..'Tt'lc; xcxxou

~

&.pxiJ eO"t'L

'1t'OV'ljp£cxc;.

s .•

~v,

ioi:c;

lSp~aL

.thjpEOOV't'CXL aot:c;. &yrnptL xat1 ncxcpoL.

6. OL

~ap~cxpoL ..

a

flh~ E(j)~~

7. 0e~ouc; ..

a

;,-( lv 't'oi:c; xlj'Tt'oLc;, ..

~

3e 31:.v3pcx ev

~ae:aL

-ltille:L. 8. • H 't'wv xip3wv e'Tt'L&u!L£cx oux

&v8-P!Xc; 116vov 3Lcxq>&e:£pe:L,

&.Ai..d:

xcx1 '1t'6i..e:Lc; xcx1

~.

9. • A'Tt'i..ii ea't'L -rijc;

OCA'lj&dcxc;

~'Tt"lj.

Vjezba 39.

Nastavak

1. llcxi..cxLo,c; A6yoc; Ea't'(v· uyL-Yjc; IJJuxiJ EV aW!J.CX't'L uyLEL. 2.

OL

e:uye:ve:i:c; xcxl. E'Tt'La't'lj!J.ove:c; '1t'cxi:3e:c; 't'tX !Lot&iJ!J.cx't'cx a't'tpyouaLv. 3. • H &.pe:'t'-Yj,

116v'll &.acpcxi..ec; x'"i!L« ea't'LV. 4. '

E'Tt'cx!J.~tLvwv3cxc;

'Tt'cx't'poc;

~v

&.cpcxvouc;. 5,

«<»epe:Lv XPiJ au!J.q>op«c; 't'ov

e:uye:v~.

6. Ou'Tt'o't'' cxEaxp6v EO"t'L 't'OCA'lJ&li

i..l:.ye:Lv.

7. 'F'e:u3eaL i..6yoLc; ot &v&p(J)'Tt'OL 'Tt'oi..AaxLc; acp«Ai..ov't'cxL. 8. T«

!J.tV ljJe:63'lj '1t'pw't'OV ocq>cxv'ij Ea't'LV,

~'Tt'EL't'at

3e acxq>'ij y£yvE't'CXL.

Vjezba 40.

1. Domovinu ne brane zidovi, nego vojnici i gradani. 2 GrCki

. vojnici nosili su na glavama kacige. 3. Mnogi narodi bijahu podlomi

Rimljanirila. 4. Homerovi epovi su besrprtni. 5.

R~jeei

udvorica su

Iaine. $. Mornari poznaju dubine mora. 7. Nije uvijek lako

raspozna-vati istinito i Iaino.!) Snagagradana

j~ ~id

.grada. ·9.· Plemeniti ljudi

ne rugaju se slabima i nesretnima.

16 Vjezba 41.

1. lli..aT(J)V xcxl. :E:e:voq>wv !J.cx&'lj-icxl. :I:(J)xpaTouc;

~acxv.

2. Tov

:I:6)-xpa't'1) 3LcX 't'-Yjv aocp(cxv

&cxu!L'IX~o!Le:v.

3.

TQ

~'ll!L6a&!ve:~:

't'-Yjv pW!J.'ljV oux

l:a'ljv

~XELc;

-r1j

yvw!L1l·

4. T« :I:ocpoxi..eouc; 3p&!J.cxTcx

ovo11cxaT~

ea't'LV.

5. OL

TopLOL • Hpcxxi..l:.cx -rijc;

'1t'6AE6)~ &.px'JYOV ev6!LL~pv •. ;~) Euxi..Eec;

..0

t,~u

lli..aT(J)Voc;, ihL "O!J.'ljpoc;

o

'Tt'OL'lj't'-Yjc; 't'ljc; 'Ei..Aa3oc; 8L3cxaxcxi..6c; eatLv,(lJ

• 0

ei..e:o&e:poc; &.v-Yjp MvcxTOV EUXAEii !Liii..Aov

~OUAETCXL ~ ~(ov

cxtaxpcfv'.

Vjezba 42.

I. OL

Twv l:'Tt'cxpTLat't'wv "J;cxi:3e:c; xcx1 ve:cxv£cxL E'Tt'L(J'l)!J.OL

~c:rcxv

cxl36>.

2..

OL

'1t'OL'ljTat1 't'OU

~(ou

XEL!J.WVCX 't'O yljpixc;

ovojia~O\)(JLV.

[3J

KaT(J)V

Ev

~f.>

yljpqt 't'-Yj•' 'Ei..i..'ljvLx-Yjv yi..wncxv E!J.av&cxve:v •. @Toi:c; TwV 3-'ljp((J)v xpecxaLv

E't'ptcpovTo ot O"t'patTLwTcxL. 5. Tcxi:c; 't'pLljpe:aLv

e~xovTo

ot "Ei..A'ljVEc; ·

ev

l:cxi..at!J.LVL. 6. T« xtpat TO 't':OU eMcpou (JW!J.CX

!L~OV

XCUAOVEL

~

cpui..a't'WL.

(j)

OL

0p~xe:c;

ex Twv. :Ke:paT(J)V olvov l'Tt'Lvov.

.NEPRA VILNOSTI U DEKLINACIJI

Vjezba 43.

!

NepJ,"av}lne

imenl~e

1. At MouaatL_ &uycx't'tpe:c;

~O'CXV

aLoe; xcxl. MV'lj!J.OaOV'ljc;.

2. TtXc;

tJ.axcxc; ot '1t'OL'l)Tcx1 "Ape:(J)c; lpycx Al:.youaLv. 3. 'Av't"l Twv '1t'OAE!J.£6)v !LiJ

xALVE't'E

'\eX

y6vcxTcx,

~

vecxv£cxL.

4. OL

xove:c; lpOAOtXEc; xcxl

0'6)-rijpe:~

'1t'po-~aT(J)V

e:ta£v.

S. T(j) G3cx't'L T(j) Tou 7tO't'CX!J.OU &p3e:TcxL

o

&.yp6c;..-6.

TQ

3L-xataTcx£, !LiJ 'Tt'LO'TEOE't'E !J.apTUO'L ljJe:u3eaw.

7. Xdp xe:i:pcx VL'Tt'TEL.

8 .•

H

'1t'6i..Lc; 'Tt'oi..AaxLc; u'Tt'o 't'wv 'Tt'OL'l)Twv v"'l1

e:Exa~e:TcxL.

9.

'Ocp&~!J.ol.

xcx1 i:l't'cx

!J.tp'lJ 't'Ou '1t'poaw'Tt'ou eaT£v.

10. OL

'Tt'cxTepe:c; -t-ouc; ute:i:c; Twv xcxxwv

&.v&pw-'Tt'(J)V OC'Tt'OTpt7tOUO'LV.

u.

'T'Tt'o

't'WV cpui..a>C(J)V TO aTpcx-r6'1t'e:3ov

E~UAa't'TETO

&.a7tLO'L xatl. 36pataLV .. 12. At TWV 'li..i..upLwV yuvcx'Lxe:c; ev Tati:c; !LaxcxLc;

&.v8pd(J)c; e!LaxovTo.

Vjezba 44 .

I. Romul i Rem bijahu s4lovi Aresovi. 2. Homer nazivde Zeusa

ocem i ljudi i bogova. 3. Sofoklo, jos i sada se divimo tvojim

tragedi-jama. 4. Pobjeda kod Salamine Temistoklovo

j~

djelo. 5. U luci bijahu

mnoge i Jijep,e lade. 6 .. Erinije dde u rllkama baklju i

m~.

7. Luke

i' • . ' ~ .~ ~-. ;.

(10)

grada Atene bijahu pune troves1arki i drugih, brodova.

8. !rna mnogo

prica o fi1ozofu Diogenu. 9. Mornari se cesto hrane rib1jim mesom.

10. Psi su vjerni cuvari kuce i gospodara. 11. He1enske zene nosahu

do peta duge haljine. 12.

U

bitki bijahu grcki hopliti na desnom krilu.

Vfezba 45.

Nepravi1ni pridjevi i

'ltii<;;'

1. LlLx.cx£cx yf..wTicx

~xeL x.poc'ro~

fl.eycx.

2. OL

'1_{Ef..J..·'lve~}

_{1to/..J..wv x.ocl.}

[L<:yoc/..wv 1t6/..ewv pLXLO''t'CXL

~crcxv.

3.

'A'Ae~cxv~pov

't'OV, Mcxx.e86vwv

~cxaL/..ecx

[Leycxv

OVO[LcX~oucnv.

4. ,

ApLO''t'O't'eA'Y)~

/..eys:L, i:l't'L

7tcXV't'E~

ot &v&pW7t<lL cpuO'EL

...

~~ E7tLO'Tij[L'Y)~

opeyov't'OtL.

5. ,

Apx~ ~fl.LO'U 1t'OtV't'6~.

6.

Koc&eu~e, G)

1t'IXL"

G7tVo~ ycX:p 1tcXO"Y)~ ECJ't'LV uyLELCX v6ci-ou;

7.

M~

7t0CO'L 7tLO''t'EUE 7tcXV't'Ot.

8.

01XA1j~ ocpx~v 't'WV 7tcXV't'(J)V {)~wp ~eyev.

9. MeAS't"Y) 1'0 7t0CV.

10. Ll(x.cxLCX /..eyov't'E<;

1to'AAol.

IX~Lxcx

7tpoc't''t'ouow.

11. Ilpo &.7tcxv't'oc;

7tpocyfLcx't'o~ ~ou/..eus:a&e.

Vfezba 46.

1. Kserkso bija8e voda velike vojske i kra1j citave Azije. 2. He1eni

bijahu osnivaci mnogih i velikih naseobina u J adranskom moru.

3. Lai je veliko z1o. 4. Filozof Heraklit kaze: l>Rat je otac svih stvari<<.

5. Svima je poznato ime Spartaka, vode robova.

6. Svi rado s1u8aju

prijate1jevu rijec.

7. Rijeke hrane mnoge i velike ribe.

8. Porazu kod

I

Termopila vise se divimo nego mnogim pobjedama.

Vfezba 47.

Pnivilna komparacija pridjeva

1.

~ocpo~ :Eocpox./..1jc;, aocpw't'epo<; ~· Eupm(~'Y)c;, cX:v~pwv ~e

7tcXV":'wv

:Ewx.poc't''Y)c; crocpw't'at't'oc;.

2. M'Y)3ev 't'o!:c; 7tOAL't'atLc; &J..eu&ep(cxc; 't'LfLLw-.s:p6v

EO''t'LV. 3 ... <1>(/..oc; [LEV Il/..oc't'wv, oc'AAcX: cpLA't'epcx

~ oc/..~&etcx. \4.

T wv Llcxpdou

X.IXL

IlcxpUO'cX't'L~oc; itOtL~(J)V 7tpEO'~U't'Epo~ ~v

,

Ap't'Ot~ep~'Y)c;,

vewnpoc;

~E

Kupoc;.

5. OL

x.6pcxx.ec; 7tcXV't'(J)V opv(&wv fLEAOCV't'Ot":OL ELO'LV.

6. T7j 't'WV

yepoct~pwv EfL7tELpL~

ot vewnpoL

7tOtL~euov't'cxL.

7.

Xp~

't'OV cX[Lat&ea't's:pov

u1to 't'ou awcppovea't'epou

~L~OCO"J<.ea&cxt.

8. Kupoc;

cxL~'YJfLOvea't'cx't'oc;

't'wv

~t..LxLw't'wv -ljv.

9. '0

u1tep

't'ljt;

7tat't'p£~o~ &ocvcx't'o~

7tcxpcX: 7tocaLv cX:v&pw7totc;

EUKAdO''t'Ot't'Oc,;

VOfL~~E't'OtL.

Vjezba 48.

Nastavak

1. Tcxxuc;

0

~Aatcpoc;,

&ocnwv

~·

0 !VS:fLOc;, 't'cX)(LO''t'Oc;

~·

0 vouc;.

2.

Ou~ev

't'ij) &t..eu&ep<f> cX:v&pw7t<f>

~x&t6v

&a't'Lv

~ ~ ~out..ocruv'YJ.~:~ofL-'lPoc;

'Ax.L"AAecx xcxA/..(w

xcx~

&OCnw ou [L6vov Ilcx't'p6x.Aou, wcX: xcxl. 't'wv f,pwwv

&7t0Cv't'wv e!vcxL t..eyet.

~)~m t..cxy~

&OCnouc; etcrt

~o'AA'Wv

&'YJp£wv.

5. Ou~ev

EO''t'LV cx(a-x.Lov

~ou/..1jc;

xcxx1jc;.

6. T£ xcX'AAtov xcxt

~~Lov

1'1jc;

7tat't'p(~oc;

ea-r£v;

7. 'Aycx&oc;

~ye[LWV

OU)(L 't'cX

~~LO''t'Ot O'U[L~ou/..eueL

't'o!:c;

7tOAhcxt~,

cX:AAIX

-roc xOC'AAta-roc. xcxl. trcX:

~Lxcxt6't'cx-rcx.

8. OL

7tpo86't'cxt 1tot..u &x&£ovec;

, .. • .,. I

9 • H

l. . I I L"> .,.. I , • ~·

S:LO'LV 'Y) OL 1t01\Efl.LOL.

.

fl.!;;V

O'Oql~Ot

7t_OtV't'WV Xv.AALO''t'OV EO''t'LV,

"I)

OE

cXfLOt&£cx 7tcXV't'WV cxtO")(LO''t'OV •

Viezba 49.

1. Menandar kaze: l>Naj1jepsi je imutak 1judima obrazovanost«

2. Falaris, akragantski tiranin, pio je yrlo okrutan.

3. Svima dobrim

gradanima domovina je najdraia.

4. Mnogi smatrahu Kreza

najbo-gatijim i najsretnijim od svih kra1jeva.

5. Najdub1je rijeke su najsporije.

6. Je1eni su brzi nego zeeevi.

7. Spartanci bijahu ratoborniji od

Ate-njana_.

8. Kralju Kodru bijase domovina milija od zivota.

9. Najstariji

zakoni bijahu Minosovi. 10. M1adi treba da postuju starije.

Vfezba 50

Nepravilna komparacija pridjeva

1. Bel..-rt6v EO''t'LV oc7to&v'fjO"J<.eLv

~ ~LeX

1tcxv-roc;

~(ou ~out..euetv.

b

OL

"EAA'Y)Vec;

&vofL(~ov't'o

cX:p.dvouc; xcxl. xpdnouc; e!vcxL 7tcXV't'WV

~cxp~ocpwv.

)..-. IlevSO''t'Ot't'OL -ljacxv ot

~SA't'LO''t'OL

't'WV •

E'AA~vwv.

4.

:Eu[L~OUAEUE w~

't'cX

~3LO''t'Ot,

cXAAcX 't'cX

~SA't'LO''t'Ot

't'o!:c; 7tOAL't'OtLc,;.

5. Xcxt..e-;?'bv &pxea&cxL u1t-O

xs:£-6 • H 'I

~

'

.,.

I ' I . ..,. I I , I

--1

povoc,;.

.

VoLK'Y) 1ti\ELO''t'OUc,; KIXL fl.EYLO''t'OUc,; ETIECj)OtV't'Otc,; EK't'flECjlEL.

• Mer:~ov

xcxxov -ro'i:c; cX:v&pw7totc;_ oux

~a-rt

-rljc;

cX:~t~£cxc;.

8. 'ot 7tl..e!:aToL -r-Clv

7tiXAcxtwv cX:v&pw7twv -rov

~t..Lov &ae~ov-ro.

9. '

.EMnw

xcxxcX: 7tocaxouaLv ot

!v~pw7toL

&vlo-re u1to -rwv

~Ex.&pwv ~-

u1to -rwv cp£iC!lv. 10. Ilot..t..wv

XP'YJ-~-rwv

xpe!:nov

~

1tcxpcX: -rou

~~[LOU ~7tcxLvoc;. 11.

-:-m

''E'AA'YJvec; &v ·-rjj &v

Mcxpcx.&wvL fLcXX1J 1to/..u fL&(ovec; -ljacxv -rwv Ilepawv· wa xcx1 fl.EYLO''t"YJ

3uvatfLLc; ...:;; cX:pe-rjj e(xeL.

12.

Xp~

-roue;

7tcx'!:~cxc; a1teu~eLV

e1tl. 't'cX

~s:A-r(w.

(11)

Vjeiba 51.

1. Zivot robova u Rimu bija.Se god nego u Ateni. 2.

Ahi-lej bija8e najljepsi, najbrzi i najjaci od svih junaka kod Troje.

3. Perzijanci smatrahu Kira od svih u svemu najboljim. 4.

Naj-bolji su oni gradani (koji) hoce. raditi. 5. Nema veeega zla od

bezvlada. 6. Najgori i najopvratniji su izdajice_

domovi~e.

7. LakSe

je zapovijedati nego slu8ati. 8. Ljudi, najlakSi. i · najbrzi put do

slave je hrabrost.

PRILOZI

Vjezba 52.

1. '~'0

1tati:3e:c;,

~v •ElllJV~x~v ypat!J.!J.Ot"nx~v

xatl

lXllatt;

!J.ato&~ae:~t;

0'1tOU30t(c.lt; !J.OtV-IMVE't'E.

2 .•

Av3pdc.l~ !J.cXXOV't'Ot~

ot

1tOAL't'Ot~'

1t&pt yap

Q'(J)-'t'l)p(Ot~

0 cX.y~v &O"t'~V.

3. ITatpO~!J.(Ot &a't'( v· ~1te:u3e ~pat3tc.lt;.

4. 11pt1tE~

-rij) !J.Ot-lnj-r1j

O'OtCj)W~

XOtt

cX.xp~~wc; i..eye:~v

•.

~.

T

0 a~xOtO''t'Ot(, XOAOC~E't'E

taxupwt;

1 t{\t' I 1/(.

•p-

< I I > I - .. I >

't'OUt;

oto~XOt 1tpOtffOV't'Ot~. ~·

:

~OV EUp~O'XO!J.EV

't'Ot

E~~ 't'O O'c.l!J.Ot lJ 't'Ot ELt;

~" l]iux~v XP~O"L!J.Ot.

!].

Ot

!i..atcpoL .&ii't'-rov -rpexouaL -rwv

i..aty~v,

ot a£

i..eov-re:c; -r!XxLa-rat.

'8.

"'0

ve:atvtatL, ci1texe:a.&e: !J.iillov -rwv xoi..!Xxc.lv

~

-rwv

£x.&pwv.

'~.

"'0

Aij)O''t'E, !J.cXV.&Ot\15:

Wt;

~ti.."rLO''t'Ot.

Vjezba 53.

1. Dobra djeca rado slu8aju roditelje. 2. Zlikovci ne spavaju niti

mirno niti sigurno. 3. Nikad se Rimljani ne borahu . hrabrije nego

kod Kane. 4. U zivotu marljivost najvis e vrijedi. 5. Cestiti !judi lakSe

podnose smrt nego neeastan zivot. 6. Kazu da kleveta trci od svega

najbr:Ze. 7. Ljudi upoznaju tude pogre8ke lakSe i bolje nego vlastite.

ZAMJENICE

Vjezba 54.

Licne i prisvojne zamjenice za

1. i 2. lice

1. 'E!Lot !J.EV 't'cX

!J.Ot~!J.Ot't'Ot,

O'OL a&

~ !J.OUO'LX~

cX.ptaxe:L.

2. •

H!J.EL~

jJh yp!Xcpo!J.EV,

~!J.Ei:c;

a£

1tat£~e:'t'E:. 3. •

H

-rL!J.~

cpLi..-repat

~!Li:v

-rou 1ti..ou-rou

£a-r£v.

4. •

H

7tat-rptc; £a't'L

xow~ !L~'t'lJP. ~!Lwv

1tcXV-rc.lv.

5. ·o

·1t0t-r~p

!Lou

XOtt

o

1tcX1t1toc; aou cptAoL datv cX.pxati:OL'

a~;;

oov xatl

~!Lii~

cptAouc; e:!vatL.

20 6. •

H~ii~

!J.&"

-.a

~!Le-.e:pat, u!Lii~

a&

-.a

Uv,he:pat e:ucppat£ve:L.

1. ·o

7t6A.e:~J.ot;

~V ~!J.E~tpatv

1tOALV xatl -rout;

~!J.E't'tpo~ ciypou~ ~~AOt1t't'EV.

8. "'0

O''t'ptx~

-.iw-ratL, u!J.wv &a-rL

~"

1toi..Lv cpui..IX-r't'ELV' e:t a£

~!LEi:~

cpe:uye:-re:, _1tiia:0t

~

. I

M

,

..

l'\ - \

7tOALt;

aLatcp.&e:~pE't'OtL.

9. VYJ!J.OVEUc.l O'Gl.S,

(I)

Cj)U\E, 1tOtV't'OtXOU

Y.Ot~

!J.VYJ-!J.OVE:Ut !J.OU cid.

10. de:i:

~!J.iit;

we;

ciyato&out; 1tOAL't'att;

!L~

etc; 't'O

~8Lov,

cX.i..A.'

e:t~

't'O -rijt; 1tOAEc.lt; wcptAL!J.OV

~At1tELV,

Vjezba 55.

I. Zar tebi nije stalo do domo\rine? -

Meni · je osobito stalo do

moje domovine. 2. I ja, i ti, i mi svi treba da pravedno radimo. 3. Tvoj

drug vjezba u palestri. 4. Ja vam govorim istinu, a vi me slusate. 5.

Filozof Bijant govora8e: I)Sve svoje nosim u sebi.«6. Na.Sa domovina

ima radine i val jane gradane. 7. Poslovica je: Danas meni, sutra tebi.

8. Mi danas dolazimo k vama, vi sutra dodite k nama. 9. Slava na8ih

preda je velika.

V;'ezba 56.

Ile:pt

~c.lxp!X-rouc;

l:c.lxpcX't'l)t;

IS-.'

£ax~1t-re:-ro

£1tt -r1j

auaye:ve:(~

J

~1t' civ.&p~1tou

e:uye:vouc;

~v,

1to\njpou a£ xatl

cX.!J.at~ouc;,

rMye:v· ,,' E!Lot !J.&v -ro yevoc; gve:Laoc;,

au a£ -rij) ytvEL."

Vjezba

57. Povratne zamjenice, atu-roc;, &i..i..ot; i reciprocna

zamjenica

.

1. 'E1t' cillo't'p(c.lV 1tatpatae:Ly!J.cX't'c.lV 7tat£ae:ue: O'EOtU't'OV.

2. •g

aocpot;

&v eatu-rij) 7tcXV't'Ot 't'cX

XP~!J.Ot't'Ot

cpepe:L.

~)

Ey6l !J.EV ..

a

&!J.OtU't'OU 1tpcXffc.l,

au a£

-.a

O'EOtU't'OU,

4. ru!J.VcX~E't'E ~!J.iic; OtU't'OU~

-roi:c; 1tOVOLt; exoua(oLt;.

s.

Oua&v cX.e:l -ratu-ro

~veL.

6. datpe:i:oc;,!Le:-rat7tt!L1te:-ratL -rov Kupov ci1to

. -

_'tljt;

_atpXYJ~' -

_{XlXL OtU't'oV O'Ot't'p«X1t1JV E:KJU:;YEL. \..)'}

\ ' 1 I , __ .,.L

:i7•

•o

_{O~XO~ OtU't'OU}T ' - _~~.

">.0 '

_{c; ...}

_~~[t:L

\1

_..

8. Au..O~ 0 O''t'j)Ot't'l)yOt; XOtL ot &lloL a-rpat't'LW't'«XL £v -rij) OtU't'ij)

cf'ijicx:t-o7tt3Cj)

3~at~ouaw.

9: '0

~!J.WV

OtU't'WV

a~a!Xaxati..ot; atxat~oc;

&a-rL XOtL ciyat.&ot;,

Iilla

axi..1Jp6t;.

10. 0t

&v.&pc.l1tO~ cill~i..CJ>v

1toi..u

~~~cpepouc:iL

-r1j

.cX.vape:(~,

-rn

P~!Ln

xatt -.ij)

a~!J.Ot't'oc;

!Le:ye.&e:L.

11. EuwtaYJc;

i..tye:~·

Ta

-.ij) atu-r(i)

taat xtxl

cill~i..o~c;

&a-rlv

~t;rat.

(12)

Vjezba 58.

1. Malo ljudi pozna sebe: svoje vrline i svoje mane. 2. Najprije

prosuduj sebe, a zatim druge!

3. Ne vjerujte drugima vise nego sami

sebi!

4. Vojnici, va5 zivot bijase naporan, ali slavan!

5. Djeca istih

roditelja nisu uvijek medu sobom slicna.

6.. Sarno ime Homerovo je

glasovito.

7. Spartanci i Atenjani cesto se borahu jedni protiv drugih.

8. Moj otac daje sinovima primjer vrline. 9. Oilaj (koji) grije5i sebi

grije5i.

Vjezba 59.

Tot~po<; xotl. otiye:<;

T -

otupot:; oLCUXO!:J.EVOt:; U1t0 1\EOV't'Ot:; Xot't'ot<pe:uye:L ELl; u"'l"otLOV. ~

'

• ' ., '

'

,

.--.~..,

, E

V

I .3'.

I

"

'

~~

• , , -

• -

\

.

a1t1)AotL~ _{,1aotV ot ye:t:; otypLIXL' 't'U1t'TOI:J.EVOt:; oe; U1t IXU't'CUV 0 't'otUpOt:; XIXL}

XE-,_6

Jl

0' •

-v ~ ~~ , I

.1...,.,'

l '

-· fliX't'L~o !:J.EVOt:; e;}.e;ye;v• , U)(. U!:J.IXI:; oELoCUV .IXVE)(.O(JootL, tM\1\ot 't'tiV 1tfl0 't'OU

a1t1JAIXLOU." .

Olhcu 1to"J.."J..ol. 8L.X

cp6~ov

't'WV xpe:L't''t'6vcuv 't'&:i; &x 't'WV 7j't''t'6vcuv {)~pe:L<; U7tO!:J.EVOUaLV.

Vjezba 60.

Pokazne zamjenice

1.

'Ev

't'~

!:J.tX.)(.'rl 't'O ·Twv

'E}.}.~vcuv

a0v.&lJ!:J.IX ijv 't'68e:· Ze:u<; acu-rljp XIXL Ntxlj.

2.

TQ !:J.oc.&lJ't'oc, cpe:uye: -rljv ocpyLIXV' IX{)'t'lj

y~p ~AcX~lJV

cpepe:L.

3. M~ e:~xe:'t'e:

't'IXL<; IXta)(.piXL<;

~8ov1XL<:;-"

IXO't'IXL y.Xp -rljv

IJiux.~v

8LIX<p.&e:lpouaLv.

4.

lle;(.&e:a.&e:,

J>

7tOAL't'IXL, 't'OL<; v61:J.OL<; -rijt:; 7t1X't'p(8ot:;· Of.ve:u y.Xp 't'OU't'CUV oux

~a't'LV ~

7t6AL<;.

5.

To0't'OU 't'OU ocv8po<;

0

"J..6yo<; &a'rl. XIXA6<;, &xe:lvou 8E:

~

7tpii~L<;

xoc}.}.lcuv.

6.

TIXU't'lJV

't'~v

yvw!:J.lJV

~x.cu ~ycuye:. 7· '0

ll"J..oc't'cuv "J..eye:L'

• H

't'piXy~oLIX

~·

't'lJ!rOE 't'ljt:;

-

~

-

1t01\EW<;

~.,

' '

E!J't'LV EUfllJI:J.IX. d

8 T '

• OU't'OUt:; {LEV 't'OU<; {LIX-

'

' ~ \ \ ~· n. , , , ' ~· ~ \ ' , , ·"'

.&lj't'IXI:; oLot 't'lJV a7tOUolJV v-IXU{LIX~.:oO!:J.EV, EXELVOUt:; oe: oLIX 't'lJV IXflYLIXV

'i'e;-9 K-

\ • •

-

,

\ \

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10 T

-'YO!:J.EV. • upot:; XIXL OL L7t7tEL<; 't'OU't'OU XIX't'IX 't'O I:J.EGOV ,1aiXV. • OLOU't'OV

• n.' ' • ' .. 1., " (.1. ,.,

11 'E

-

-otyiXv-OV auve:pyov CUI; au, W <pi.I\E, E)(.ELV 1-'0U/\O(JootL. • V 't'IXL<; 't'CUV

- ' ' ' I T (.1.1

L ,.,_.,_

-

y-ye;c.upycuv OLXLIXLI:; EL!J~V IXLye:t:;, 1-'oe:t:; XIX IX/\1\IX 't'OLIXU't'IX ~.:o~IX.

Vjezba 61.

Re1ativne i korelativne zamjenice

1. 01XUI:J.IXa't'6~

&a't'L 't'O xpoc't'o<; 't'OU

~"J..lou,

8<:;

7tcXV't'IX 't'IXL<; ocxT'Law otul;ocve:L XIXL 7tcXALV !:J.IXfliXLVEL.

2. 01XUI:J.cX~E't'E,

{;) &v8pe:t:;, k1tcXfl't'IXXO.V, 00

-~

&v8pe:(IX I:J.&y(a't'lj ijv.

3.

Tljt:;

BIX~u"J..wvo<;

't'O !:J.Eaov 7tO't'IXI:J.O<; 8Le:lpye:L,

<i)

22 Vjezba 62.

Upitne i neo.dredene zamjenice

prilozi

kore1ativni

1.

Tlt:; 7tAouaLw't'e:po<; ijv 't'OU (Jo&ycX"J..ou ~IXaL"J..Ecu<;,

&c;

7tcX!rlJ<; -rij<; '.Aa(IX<; &~otal"J..e:ue:v;

2.

TtvL !:J.WOV ·7tLa't'&UOI:J.&V ~ 't'cj'> 7tot't'pl. xiXl.

't7j

I:J.lJ't'pl. !)I:J.WV;

3.

Tt<; aou ~ 't'E)(.VlJ; Tlvot yvw!:J.lJV ~)(.&L<;; Aeye: I:J.OL, ~V't'LVot yvw!:J.lJV !!x.e:Lt:;.

4.

T(vo<; 't'Oi:i't'o 't'O ~L~ALOV &a't'LV, (;) oc8e:"J..cpe;

5.

Zcj'>oc 't'L\IIX OLXOU<; U'!to -rij<; ylj<; · ~)(.&L.

6. '

H acu<ppoauvlJ &a't'l. xiXT.X ll"J..oc't'cuvcx ~8ovwv 't'Lvcuv XIXL e7tL.&U!:J.LWV &yxpoc't'&LIX.

7.

Meplj ti't''t'ot -rij<; ylj<; y&CU!:J.&'t'pLXOL<; e:txoc~&'t'otL

l'r'Vill.ot!J

8 T' ,

.

l! . IY I , I .. I ... •

-JI..'Ir LV. • Lt:; &!J't'LV, O't'~ !:J.E~~.:oCU )(.IXpLV O<pELA&L<;, W 't'EXVOV, 'lj 't'OL<; yove:?aw;

9.

k7t1Xp't'LcX't'lJ<; 't'Lt:; ~"J..e:ye:v· 'HI:J.&L<; ou 7tUV.&IXV61:J.e:.&IX o7t6aoL, OCA"J...X l57toU e:tal.v ot 7tOAE!:J.LOL;

10.

116-&e:v ~X&L<; XIXL 7tOL ~IX8L~EL<;; llou ot cplAoL e:tatv;

11.

Ota't'LaL 't'WV 7tOAL't'WV 'ApLa't'e:l81Jc;' ou cp("J..o<; ijv;

12.

Bou"J..ai:J.IXL aoL "J..eye:Lv,

&

o xoLvo<; E:xiX't'epou cpl"J..o<; 7J~:J.wv 1te:p£ aou l>..e:ye:v _•

13

_{• Lt:; OU't'CU}T' " _p~v-U(J.Ot:;'In_ ' _{E!r't'LV, O!r't'tt:; OU !:J.Sn)(.&L 't'OU't'OU 't'OU 1XYWVOt:;.}' ·., • L • - ,

Vjezba 63.

1. Aristote1 i Ksenofont su poznati grCki pisci; ovome se divimo

, zbog ratne vje5tine, a onome zbog ucenosti. 2. Ovi djecaci su sinovi

moga prijatelja. 3. Oni ljudi su doista razboriti koji uvijek hrabro

podnose , nesreeu. 4. Tko se u ratu buni protiv zapovjednika, taj se

buni protiv svojega spasa. 5. !mas

1i sve sto ti je potrebno? 6. Kakvi

su roditelji, takva suponajvise i djeca. 7. Kakvo misljenje ima5,

uce-n~ce,

o Spartaku? 8 · Kome se vise divite, Spartaku

i1i Leonidi? 9.

Kaii mi kako se zove5, tko su ti roditelji i odakle. 10. Neki od grCkih

23

(13)

mudraca dde

da

je smrt najveee zlo. 11. Tko je tako 1ud koji ne zeli

biti tebi prijate1j? 12. Savjetuj prijate1ju uvijek ono

~to smatra~

naj-bo1jim i

naj1jep~im!

BROJEVI

Vjezba 64.

G1avni brojevi

1. E!<;

ocv~p

ou3et<;

ocv~p.

2. Et<; 7tAELan)V OC'"N:J(LIXV

p~3£w<; E~

EVOI;

&:!J.IXp-rlj!J.IXTo<; E!J.7tL7tTO!J.ev.

3. BeA.-r~6v

ea-rw

~VIX

cp£A.ov ma-rov

~x.ew ~

!J.Up(ou~ ~eu3er<;.

4. Tou Kpo£aou -roc

XP~!J.IXTIX

-roa1XUT1X

~v,

ISaiX ou3evo<;

't"ClV -r6-re ocv.&p6>7tWV.

5. JipWTIXy6p1X<;

A£ye~

(Llj3EV

elVIX~ (L~'t"E

Te:J(VljV dtveu

IJ.&Ae't"lJ<;,

!L~-re

IJ.&Ae't"lJv &veu -rexvlJ<;.

6. T£<; Clp1Xja-r£v; E£at -rper<;

6lpoc~.

"Ea-r~

!J.LIX Clp1X x1Xl

~(Ltae~IX.

7. "Ecpeao<;

oc7te)(e~ ~ocp3ewv -rp~&v ~!J.ep&v

o36v.

8. TeT't"IXpe<;

da~v

IXL -r&v e-r&v

llpiX~"

TO

~1Xp,

TO .9-epo<;,..:p-o

cp.&~v6..,

7twpov,

0

xe~!J.6lV.

9. 'H

3p1X:JC!L~ ~v ~~ o~oA.&v, ~

3£ !J.VOC EXIX't"OV 3p1X:JC!J.&V,

TO 3£ TOCAIXVTOV

E~~XOVTIX

!J.V&v.

10. '0 -r&v 'A.&ljviX(wv

EV~IXu-ro<; ~v

36l-3exiX !LlJVClv

~ -rp~1Xxoa£wv

1tev-rljxov-r1X -renapwv

~!J.ep&v· ~v

oov o

!L~v

dxoaw EWeiX

~ -rp~OCXOV't"IX ~(Lep&v.

11. ' H

E\S~o~IX

!J.ljxo<;

~xe~

a-r1X3£wv

x~£wv.

XIXl

3~1Xxoa£wv.

12. Al

1Iup1X(LL3e<; OC7texouaL Tlj<; Me(Lqn3o<;

a-ra-a~IX

ExiX't"OV XIXl

e~xoa~v,

't"OU 3e NdA.ou 7tev-re XIXl 't"E't"'t"IXpaXOV't"IX.

13.

'0AU(L7t~OC~ ~V

:J(p6vo<; Tenapwv e-r&v

~ 7tEV~XOV't"IX

!J.ljVClv

'E:UljV~x&v.

14.

~6o

ijaiXv

ol

~~6axoupo~,

-rper<; 3e IXL XocpL-re<;, -rpd<; xiXl IXL

MorpiX~,

eweiX 3£ IXL

MouaiX~,

36l3e:xiX 3e

ol

!J.EYOCAO~

.&e:o£.

Vjezba 65.

Redni i prilozni brojevi

1. Ilp&-ro<;

~IXa~A.e:u<;

-r&v 'PW!J.IXLWV

~v

'Pw(L6A.o<;, 3e6-re:po<;

IIo!J.7tL-A~o<;

Not)iL«<;, -rp£-ro<; T6:Uo<;

'Oa-r£/..~o<;,

-rh1Xp-ro<; "Ayxo<;

Mapx~o<;,

'Tti(L7t--ro<;

T1Xpx6v~o<;

IIpraxo<;,

~x-ro<; ~ep~~o<; T6:U~o<;, ~~3o!J.o<;

xiXl

~O':JCIXTo<;

T1Xpx6v~·o<; 'l'7te:p~cp1Xvo<;.

2. ~e:xa-r(f) ~-re:~

-rou

7toA.e~J.ou

ol

"E:Ul)ve:<;

AIX!J.~a-' •

£

'

T

I ·

3

r~

II"

I • \\'' • • \\'

VOUa~ XIX~

IXVIXXIX

OUa~

't"l)V

po~IXV.

•

~

yve:TIXL

1\IX't"WV oyoon

XIX~

oyoOlj-XOa'ri.j

'OA.u!J.7t~a3~.

4. 'H

~6A.wvo<; ocx!L~ ~v

oc!J.cpl

~v -re:notp1Xxoa~v

~XTlJV '0Xu!J.7t~oc31X.

5. '0

~e:u3~<;

&v.&pw7to<; oux

&7tiX~,

OC:Uoc

7to:Uocx~~

ljle:Uae:-riXL.

6.

~t<;

XIXl -rpt<; TO xaV..6v, TO 3e XIXXOV !Ll)3e

&7tiX~.