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Paraventricular nucleus

GABA in Paraventricular Nucleus Regulates Adipose Afferent Reflex in Rats.

GABA in Paraventricular Nucleus Regulates Adipose Afferent Reflex in Rats.

... lamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) is an important integrative site within the brain in control of sympathetic outflow and cardiovascular activity ...

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Interaction between paraventricular nucleus and septal area in the control of physiological responses induced by angiotensin II

Interaction between paraventricular nucleus and septal area in the control of physiological responses induced by angiotensin II

... the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) on the water and salt appetite, diuresis and natriuresis and mean arterial pressure (MAP) induced by administration of 10 nmol of ANG II into the medial septal area (MSA) ...

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Leptin activates oxytocin neurons of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus in both control and diet-induced obese rodents.

Leptin activates oxytocin neurons of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus in both control and diet-induced obese rodents.

... hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) can mediate body weight reduction through inhibition of food intake and increased energy ...the nucleus of the solitary tract (NTS), and provided further ...

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Influence of sex and gonadectomy in the anatomy and neurochemical organization in the dorsal parvicellular division of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus

Influence of sex and gonadectomy in the anatomy and neurochemical organization in the dorsal parvicellular division of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus

... paraventricular nucleus (PVN) via the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and the autonomic-related descending projections originating from the dorsal parvicellular (PVNdp) and lateral parvicellular ...

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Long-Term Over-Expression of Neuropeptide Y in Hypothalamic Paraventricular Nucleus Contributes to Adipose Tissue Insulin Resistance Partly via the Y5 Receptor.

Long-Term Over-Expression of Neuropeptide Y in Hypothalamic Paraventricular Nucleus Contributes to Adipose Tissue Insulin Resistance Partly via the Y5 Receptor.

... Intracerebroventricular injection and overexpression of Neuropeptide Y (NPY) in the para- ventricular nucleus (PVN) has been shown to induce obesity and glucose metabolism disor- der in rodents; however, the ...

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Chronic depression of hypothalamic paraventricular neuronal activity produces sustained hypotension in hypertensive rats

Chronic depression of hypothalamic paraventricular neuronal activity produces sustained hypotension in hypertensive rats

... Changes in the sympathetic nervous system are responsible for the initiation, development and maintenance of hypertension. An important central sympathoexcitatory region is the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) ...

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Avaliação da dinâmica neuronal do núcleo paraventricular do hipotálamo durante o desenvolvimento pós-natal em cutia (Dasyprocta aguti - Linnaeus, 1766.)

Avaliação da dinâmica neuronal do núcleo paraventricular do hipotálamo durante o desenvolvimento pós-natal em cutia (Dasyprocta aguti - Linnaeus, 1766.)

... the Paraventricular nucleus (PVN), which is one of the centers responsible for the autonomic and endocrine regulation of the ...this nucleus may be related to cardiovascular complications, such as ...

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Estudo da interação entre ATP e glutamato em neurônios do núcleo paraventricular do hipotálamo e sua relação com a resposta simpatoexcitatória induzida por alterações na osmolaridade.

Estudo da interação entre ATP e glutamato em neurônios do núcleo paraventricular do hipotálamo e sua relação com a resposta simpatoexcitatória induzida por alterações na osmolaridade.

... P2X receptors are expressed on rostral ventrolateral medula (RVLM) projecting paraventricular nucleus (PVN) neurons. Here, we evaluated precise cellular mechanisms underlying the ATP-glutamate interaction ...

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Respostas termorregulatórias ao exercício agudo e ao treinamento físico: participação do núcleo paraventricular do hipotálamo

Respostas termorregulatórias ao exercício agudo e ao treinamento físico: participação do núcleo paraventricular do hipotálamo

... that paraventricular nucleus of hypothalamus (PVN) is involved in central pathways that modulate sympathetic activity to organs ...this nucleus in the participation of ...the nucleus and its ...

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Whole transcriptome organisation in the dehydrated supraoptic nucleus

Whole transcriptome organisation in the dehydrated supraoptic nucleus

... supraoptic nucleus (SON) and paraventricular nucleus (PVN), the axons of which course through the internal zone of the median eminence (ME) and terminate on blood capillaries of the posterior lobe of ...

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Estudo da interação entre ATP e glutamato em neurônios do núcleo paraventricular...

Estudo da interação entre ATP e glutamato em neurônios do núcleo paraventricular...

... P2X receptors are expressed on rostral ventrolateral medula (RVLM) projecting paraventricular nucleus (PVN) neurons. Here, we evaluated precise cellular mechanisms underlying the ATP-glutamate interaction ...

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Cardiovascular responses to hydrogen peroxide into the nucleus tractus solitarius

Cardiovascular responses to hydrogen peroxide into the nucleus tractus solitarius

... the nucleus tractus ...doi:10.1152/ajpregu.90796.2008.—The nucleus tractus soli- tarius (NTS), a major hindbrain area involved in cardiovascular regulation, receives primary afferent fibers from peripheral ...

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Cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART) signaling within the paraventricular thalamus modulates cocaine-seeking behaviour.

Cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART) signaling within the paraventricular thalamus modulates cocaine-seeking behaviour.

... Cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART) is a neuropeptide that was originally identified in the striatum of animals following acute psychostimulant exposure [1]. Subsequent studies have identified that CART ...

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Is the Cell Nucleus a Necessary Component in Precise Temporal Patterning?

Is the Cell Nucleus a Necessary Component in Precise Temporal Patterning?

... All these assumptions are true to various degrees for various gene products in the real world. Our main reason for making them is to reduce the number of parameters, which, we argue, does not diminish the significance of ...

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Quality control of gene expression in the mammalian cell nucleus

Quality control of gene expression in the mammalian cell nucleus

... When this study was initiated it was known from biochemical studies that human β- globin (HBB) transcripts with mutations that impaired splicing or 3’ end formation were unable to be exported to the cytoplasm, a ...

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DNA testing for parentage verification in a conservation nucleus of Pantaneiro horse

DNA testing for parentage verification in a conservation nucleus of Pantaneiro horse

... conservation nucleus of the Pantaneiro horse using DNA microsatellites by evaluating 101 horses, the group consisting of 71 adult horses (3 stallions, 40 male and 31 mares) and 27 foals (14 colts and 13 ...

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Autonomic processing of the cardiovascular reflexes in the nucleus tractus solitarii

Autonomic processing of the cardiovascular reflexes in the nucleus tractus solitarii

... The nucleus tractus solitarii (NTS) receives afferent projections from the arterial baroreceptors, carotid chemoreceptors and cardiopulmo- nary receptors and as a function of this information produces auto- nomic ...

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Changes in the suprachiasmatic nucleus during aging: implications for biological rhythms

Changes in the suprachiasmatic nucleus during aging: implications for biological rhythms

... suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus (SCN) is the main circadian pacemaker in many mammalian ...suprachiasmatic nucleus, aging, morphological and neurochemical changes, circadian ...

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EGR1 controls divergent cellular responses of distinctive nucleus pulposus cell types

EGR1 controls divergent cellular responses of distinctive nucleus pulposus cell types

... the nucleus pulposus (NP) and annulus fibro- sus (AF), the two main tissues that form the structure of the intervertebral disc (IVD), are responsible for IVD ...

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OPIOID ACTIVATION IN THE LATERAL PARABRACHIAL NUCLEUS INDUCES HYPERTONIC SODIUM INTAKE

OPIOID ACTIVATION IN THE LATERAL PARABRACHIAL NUCLEUS INDUCES HYPERTONIC SODIUM INTAKE

... Similar to the present study, previous studies also showed that systemic injections of naloxone reduce hypo- and hypertonic NaCl intake (Brown and Holtzman, 1981; Summy-Long et al., 1981; Rowland, 1982; Cooper and ...

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