[PDF] Top 20 Global, regional, and national levels of maternal mortality, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015

... cause and timing of maternal deaths was largely unchanged from GBD 2013, although in some cases we changed cause names to better refl ect the ICD-9 and ICD-10 codes contained ...ICD-9 ... See full document

... Total global DALYs remained largely unchanged from 1990 to 2015, with decreases in communicable, neonatal, maternal, and nutritional (Group 1) disease DALYs off set by increased ... See full document

... Action and Research in Community Health, Gadchiroli, India (Y Kalkonde MD); CSIR - Indian Institute of Toxicology Research, Lucknow, India (R Kamal MSc, C N Kesavachandran PhD); Department of ... See full document

... although the data representativeness index—which is the frac- tion of countries for which any incidence, prevalence, remis- sion, or excess mortality data were available—increased over that ... See full document

... incidence and prevalence by age, sex, cause, year, and geography with a wide range of updated and standardised analytical ...included the addition of new data sources, updates to ... See full document

... School of Public Health (Y A Melaku MPH), College of Health Sciences (S F Abera MSc, F H Tesfay MPH), Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia (Prof G Y Abyu MS, T A Bayou BS, B D Betsu MS, A A Gebru MPH, G B ... See full document

... fees and non-fi nancial support from Johnson & Johnson ...DSM, and Life Sciences Research Organization; and chapter royalties from ...during the conduct of the study; ... See full document

... Statistical analysis: Fitzmaurice, Allen, Aremu, Asgedom, BaSaleem, Bennett, Cahuana-Hurtado, Dandona, Endries, Foreman, Gebrehiwot, Harvey, Hassen, Kasaeian, Khader, Khubchandani, Kutz, Legesse, Meier, Memiah, ... See full document

... University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA (M H Criqui MD); Centre for International Health, Dunedin School of Medicine (Prof J A Crump MD), University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand ... See full document

... by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, the National Institute on Aging of the National Institutes of Health (award P30AG047845), and the National ... See full document

... Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada (S Popova PhD); University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands (Prof M J Postma PhD); Ashok & Rita Patel Institute ... See full document

... Management, and Ethics (S Ahmed MSc), Department of Public Health Sciences (Prof P Allebeck MD, Z El-Khatib PhD), Department of Neurobiology (Prof J Ärnlöv PhD), Department of Medical ... See full document

... University of Medical Sciences, Maragheh, Iran (A Latifi PhD); ISGlobal, Hospital Clinic (Prof J V Lazarus PhD), University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; CHIP, Rigshospitalet (Prof J V Lazarus), ... See full document

... example, the median proportion of diarrheal episodes with rotavirus identified varied from 39% in single-pathogen studies to 20% in studies that sought more than 4 ...a study site with a high ... See full document

... lack of reliable estimates of the leptospirosis burden has hampered efforts to formulate the investment case to address key barriers, such as improved diagnostics, and identify ... See full document

... access and quality of health care should also be guaran- teed for the diagnosis and management of chronic comorbidities ...hypertension and diabe- tes mellitus) and ... See full document

... them, the disability-adjusted life years (DALY) are the result of adding the YLL and years lived with disability ...(YLD). The data used to estimate YDL and YLL and ... See full document

... subjectivity of some aspects of these definitions might result in differing interpretations of the available evi- dence and different conclusions about the strength of ... See full document

... sectors of the food system at the global, regional, and national levels to improve ...degradation of land and soil, and freshwater ...body ... See full document

... (SCAF/15/02), the UK Medical Research Council (MC_UU_12017/13 & MC_UU_12017/15) and Scottish Government Chief Scientist Office (SPHSU13 & ...acknowledge the Wellcome Trust DBT India Alliance. ... See full document