[PDF] Top 20 Sampling Alternatives for Eucalyptus Trees in Integrated Crop-Livestock-Forest System

... between trees, agricultural crops and livestock can lead to complementary ...requested forest-investment maturity time. Moreover, the trees provide environmental improvements such as carbon ... See full document

... way in which agricultural management and practices can change soil quality has become increasingly ...changes in soil biological properties caused by implementation of the integrated ... See full document

... efficiency in the use of environmental resources are factors that influence the growth and development of trees (Binkley, 2004; Boyden, Binkley, & Stape, ...2008). In a study of the influence of ... See full document

... of crop and forage are degraded, leading to environmental and economic ...A crop-livestock-forest system (CLFS) is a sustainable production strategy that integrates different ...that ... See full document

... decreasing in the following crops. It should be noted that, in the studied systems, CSY corresponded to ...old eucalyptus and found that the silage yield of corn intercropped with brachiaria ... See full document

... increase in the tree height leads to a larger shaded area between the tree rows, but this effect seems to be less important than competition for water to explain the soybean yield losses caused by the ... See full document

... out in some soils of the Brazilian Cerrado show that the use of an integrated crop-livestock (Carvalho et ...urograndis) forest (Zinn et al., 2011) system may enhance soil ... See full document

... As in the summer, the physical and chemical properties and the abundance of soil macrofaunal groups were also correlated in the ...native forest (NF), eucalypt plantations (EP), perennial pasture ... See full document

... differences in canopy architecture and projection between two these Eucalyptus clones (VIANA et ...higher in plants grown for 10 to 52 days after corn harvest in the autumn season ... See full document

... between trees and the warm-season grasses, supports soil biodiversity and thus, soil ...possible in such associations, variations may be observed in this type of ...soil in two systems (full ... See full document

... fertilizers, in addition to increasing production costs, has detrimental effects on the environment due to nitrate leaching into water courses (Walker et ... See full document

... systems in Cerrado environments is the low quantity and rapid decomposition of straw left on the soil surface between fall and spring, due to water deficit and high ...temperatures. In the 2008/2009 growing ... See full document

... conducted in the municipality of Botucatu, in the state of São Paulo, Brazil (22º51'01"S, 48º25'28"W, at 777 m above sea level), during two consecutive growing seasons: 2010–2011 and ...was ... See full document

... stability in water at the end of a soybean cycle and during pasture development in a crop-livestock integration system under no-tillage and grazing ...initiated in 2001, ... See full document

... accumulation in dry matter (P-DM) and P exportation by grains (P-Ex) upon ...harvested in each plot, for a total harvested area of ...concentration in grains ...drying in a forced air ... See full document

... groundcover in integrated crop-livestock ...cover crop, due to its capacity for the production of straw during the off-season in the Cerrado, when overseeded into crops of ... See full document

... soybean crop, under an integrated crop-livestock system, on a typic dystrophic Red Latosol at the Experimental Farm of the Agronomic Institute of Paraná (IAPAR), in Xambrê, ... See full document

... planted in 6 out of the 12 ...winter, in both ...stocked in the experimental mini PVC silos. The silage varied slightly in quality along the positions between the tree ...levels in the ... See full document

... and livestock production systems, developed in the Cerrado region, are rather unsustainable (Brossard & López-Hernández, ...Intensive crop production systems, although highly productive, make ... See full document

... phosphate in the soil (available P org and limitation of Pi) (Nahas, 2015), but also by the plant and microorganisms demand for Pi, water availability, carbon and nitrogen (Marklein & Houlton, 2012; Allison ... See full document