Tal como referi os locais de estágio foram escolhidos com o intuito de adquirir competências na área de medicina e conservação de fauna selvagem.
O contacto direto e constante com a realidade do centro no Reino Unido permitiu-me ampliar a minha visão daquilo que é o funcionamento de um CRAS e também do impacte negativo que os animais domésticos podem ter na fauna selvagem. Apesar de não ser um conhecimento novo e de saber que os animais domésticos têm de facto um impacte bastante negativo na fauna selvagem, o número de animais que deram entrada no centro e a pesquisa sobre o tema com a apresentação de números tão elevados de mortes de fauna a nível mundial torna bastante evidente a urgência de criar medidas eficazes para a resolução do problema.
Embora o estágio no Reino Unido tenha sido importante para adquirir conhecimentos e alguma prática relacionados com a ação médico-veterinária em diversas espécies, foi no Brasil que me apercebi que o contributo do médico veterinário para a conservação de espécies pode ir e vai muito além da realização de procedimentos médico-veterinários, motivo pelo qual foram abordados os temas de condicionamento, enriquecimento ambiental e educação ambiental neste relatório.
A realização do condicionamento com os jaguares e a escrita do capítulo referente ao tema foi desafiante já que nunca tinha realizado nada do género, mas também bastante gratificante uma vez que me permitiu interagir com animais incríveis e aprender imenso, não só sobre a espécie, mas também sobre várias vertentes que interligadas contribuem para a conservação da espécie. O mesmo se aplica aos temas do enriquecimento ambiental e educação ambiental.
Decidi abordar o tema de enriquecimento ambiental porque foi uma das atividades que mais prazer me deu realizar e também pelos resultados positivos que resultaram da prática destas atividades. É sem dúvida uma ferramenta essencial para melhorar o bem-estar de animais mantidos em cativeiro, evitar o aparecimento de problemas clínicos e que pode contribuir de forma indireta para a conservação das espécies como foi abordado ao longo do relatório. O tema de educação ambiental foi abordado um pouco por gosto pessoal, mas também porque acredito que cada vez mais é uma atividade importante para a conservação da biodiversidade.
114 Ao envolvermos as comunidades e escolas locais estamos a contribuir para o crescimento de uma população mais informada e consciencializada para o mundo que as rodeia.
115
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