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Differentiation of Siberian Miners’ Salaries in Late XIX – Early XX Centuries

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UDC 94 (470) «19»

Differentiation of Siberian Miners’ Salaries in Late XIX – Early XX Centuries

Vasiliy P. Zinovyev

Tomsk State University, Russian Federation 634050, Tomsk Region, Tomsk, Lenin avenue, 36 Dr (History), Professor

E-mail: vpz@ tsu.ru

Abstract. The work considers seasonal variations and differentiation of Siberian miners‘ salaries in late XIX – early XX centuries, proves that seasonal variations of salaries depended on the excess demand on labor in summer and the contraction of demand in winter, detects that salary differentiated, depending on workers‘ qualification, sex, age, nationality, industry, location of an enterprise. Such differences in Siberian miners‘ salaries were typical for early industrial period of the development of the society.

Keywords: salary; Siberian miners.

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References:

1. Kir'yanov Yu.I. Zhiznennyi uroven' rabochikh Rossii (konets XIX – nachalo XX v.). M., 1979. 288 s. 2. Zinov'ev V.P. Ocherki sotsial'noi istorii industrial'noi Sibiri. XIX – nachalo XX v. Tomsk, 2009. S. 37-39. 3. Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Tomskoi oblasti (GATO). F. 433. Op. 1. D. 277.

4. Zinov'ev V.P. K raschetu real'noi zarabotnoi platy priiskovykh rabochikh Sibiri (Na materialakh priiskov Tomskogo gornogo okruga) // Iz istorii Sibiri. Tomsk, 1974. Vyp. 14, 1974. S. 90.

5. Zinov'ev V.P. K voprosu ob ekonomicheskom polozhenii gornorabochikh Sibiri (1895–1914 gody) // Iz istorii Sibiri. Tomsk, 1973. Vyp. 8. S. 149.

6. Rossiiskii gosudarstvennyi istoricheskii arkhiv (RGIA). F. 37. Op. 58. D. 714. L. 476-477, 679. 7. Shlain B.I. Zapadno-Sibirskii uglepromyshlennyi raion v 1914-1919 gg. // Gornoe delo. 1920. T. 1. Prilozhenie № 1. 73 s.

8. Ovsyannikova N.D. Razvitie melkoi zolotopromyshlennosti. Polozhenie zolotopromyshlennikov (vol'nostaratelei) na zolotykh priiskakh Vostochnoi Sibiri vo vtoroi polovine XIX – nachale XX vv. // Trudy Irkutskogo gosuniversiteta, 1963. T. 31. Ser. istoricheskaya. Vyp. 4.

9. Korenev E.N. Ocherk sanitarno-ekonomicheskogo polozheniya rabochikh na zolotykh priiskakh Vitimsko-Olekminskoi sistemy Yakutskoi oblasti. Dissertatsiya na stepen' doktora meditsinskikh nauk. SPb., 1903. 256, 4 s.

10. Reutovskii V. Zolotonosnyi raion Tomskogo gornogo okruga // Vestnik zolotopromyshlennosti. 1896. №11.

11. Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Irkutskoi oblasti (GAIO). F. 286. Op. 1. D. 42. L. 7. 12. GATO. F. 426. Op. 1. D. 34.

13. GATO. F. 433. Op. 1. D. 457. L. 18, 20.

14. Lebedev A. Zheltuginskaya respublika v Kitae // Russkoe Bogatstvo. 1896. № 9. S. 143-171. 15. Gornyi zhurnal. 1897. № 1.

16. Vestnik zolotopromyshlennosti i gornogo dela voobshche. 1899. № 23. 17. Gornye i zolotopromyshlennye izvestiya, 1899.

18. Sadovnikov I.F. Prilozhenie k sistematicheskomu ukazatelyu k karte zolotopromyshlennogo raiona Olekminskogo gornogo okruga. SPb., 1909.

19. RGIA. F. 1418. Op. 1. D. 792.

20. Polozhenie rabochego rynka i i usloviya promyshlennogo truda v Zabaikal'e v 1914-1915 gg. Irkutsk, 1916. Vyp. 1.

21. Vestnik zolotopromyshlennosti i gornogo dela voobshche. 1901. № 6. 22. GAIO. F. 135. Op. 1. D. 276.

23. Sokolovskii S.N. O sovremennom polozhenii zolotogo promysla v Amurskoi oblasti // Gornye i zolotopromyshlennye izvestiya. 1915. № 1.

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26. Trudy zasedaniya cheremkhovskikh uglepromyshlennikov v g. Irkutske. 3-16 noyabrya 1903 goda. Irkutsk, 1904. S. 87.

27. Zinov'ev V.P. Formy zarabotnoi platy gornorabochikh Sibiri v kontse XIX – nachale XX v. // Bylye gody. 2014. № 1. S. 31(1).

29. RGIA. F. 37. Op. 67. D. 599.

94 (470) «19»

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, E-mail: vpz@ tsu.ru

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