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Thermal decomposition of natural polysaccharides: Chitin and chitosan

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541.64:547.458.81

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Yu.A. Kuchina, N.V. Dolgopyatova, V.Yu. Novikov,

I.N. Konovalova, M.Yu. Prinsteva, V.A. Sagaidachny

Thermal decomposition of natural polysaccharides:

Chitin and chitosan

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Abstract. The results of the thermal analysis of shrimp’s МСТЭТn КnН МСТЭosКn have been presented (samples of polysaccharide differed by the deacetylation degree have been studied). The thermal analysis has been carried out by differential thermogravimetry and differential scanning calorimetry. Activation energy of process of chitin and chitosan thermal destruction has been calculated.

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Key words: Northern shrimp, chitin, chitosan, polysaccharide, thermal analysis, activation energy

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References

Dolgopyatova N.V., Novikov V.Yu., Konovalova I.N. Vliyanie stepeni deatsetilirovaniya na skorost kislotnoy destruktsii hitina i hitozana i vyhod gidrohlorida D(+) glyukozamina [Influence of the degree of deacetylation on the rate of acid degradation of chitin and chitosan and on the yield of D(+)-glucosamine hydrochloride]. Zhurn. priklad. himii. 2011. T. 84, N 10. P. 1734-1738.

Novikov V.Yu., Konovalova I.N., Dolgopyatova N.V. Himicheskie osnovy tehnologii polucheniya hitina i ego proizvodnyh iz pantsirya rakoobraznyh [Chemical bases of technology of chitin and its derivatives from Crustacea carapace]. SPb., GIORD, 2012. 208 p.

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Cand. of Tech. Sci., Research Scientist, e-mail: uak2008@mail.ru

– - ,

, . . , , e-mail: iranion@yandex.ru

Dolgopyatova N.V. – Institute of Natural Science and Technology MSTU, Chemistry Department,

Cand. of Tech. Sci., Associate Professor, e-mail: iranion@yandex.ru

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e-mail: nowitaly@yandex.ru

Novikov V.Yu. – Knipovich Polar Research Institute of Marine Fisheries and Oceanography (PINRO),

Cand. of Chem. Sci., Senior Researcher, e-mail: nowitaly@yandex.ru

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. . , , e-mail: konovalova-mgtu@rambler.ru

Konovalova I.N.– Institute of Natural Science and Technology MSTU, Chemistry Department, Professor, e-mail: konovalova-mgtu@rambler.ru

Ч , . . , .

, e-mail: printseva75@mail.ru

Prinsteva M.Yu. – St.-Petersburg University of State Fire Service of Russian Ministry of Emergency

Situations, Cand. of Tech. Sci., Deputy Chief of Department of Fire Examination Exploratory Centre, e-mail: printseva75@mail.ru

А – - ,

, , e-mail: vevenum@rambler.ru

Referências

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