Articular Cartilage
Effects of chondroitin sulfate and sodium hyaluronate on chondrocytes and extracellular matrix of articular cartilage in dogs with degenerative joint disease
... the articular cartilage and it is the most common articular pathology in aging domestic animals and ...by cartilage destruction, bone remodelation, osteophyte formation, changes in ...
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Biomechanical and histological evaluation of hydrogel implants in articular cartilage
... for articular cartilage after 5 weeks, showed higher values after 5 weeks but showed a decrease after 16 ...normal cartilage, the correlation coeffi- cient value was ...
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The involvement of aggrecan polymorphism in degeneration of human intervertebral disc and articular cartilage
... and cartilage (Watanabe et ...of cartilage, aggrecan exists in the form of proteoglycan aggregates which are composed of many aggrecan molecules that interact non-covalently with a central filament of ...
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Sonic hedgehog improves redifferentiation of dedifferentiated chondrocytes for articular cartilage repair.
... of cartilage. Articular chondrocytes of rats were separated and ...of articular cartilage defect was used to evaluate cartilage repair after transplantation with dedifferentiated ...
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Distribution of small proteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans in humerus-related articular cartilage of chickens
... In the present study, two proteins of ap- proximately 160 and 200 kDa were detected in the different articular cartilage regions of the chicken wing analyzed. In the presence of the reducing agent, these ...
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Articular cartilage collagen: an irreplaceable framework?
... in articular cartilage form a random, loose network compared with collagen in most other connective ...the articular surface with some degree of preferred orientation in that ...softened ...
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Protective effects of tumor necrosis factor- a blockade by adalimumab on articular cartilage and subchondral bone in a rat model of osteoarthritis
... on cartilage and subchondral bone in a rat model of ...the cartilage status and cartilage matrix ...the cartilage molecular ...the cartilage lesions and led to a lower Mankin ...
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Tissue engineering for articular cartilage repair – the state of the art
... for cartilage tissue engineering Articular cartilage has a highly organised hierarchical structure composed of three zones: a) a superficial zone, where chondrocytes produce and lay mainly collagen ...
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Deficiency of Thrombospondin-4 in Mice Does Not Affect Skeletal Growth or Bone Mass Acquisition, but Causes a Transient Reduction of Articular Cartilage Thickness.
... of articular chondrogenesis is the shortness of articular cartilage in mice, which hinders the iden- tification of unexpected osteoarthritis phenotypes in genetically modified mouse models, unlike it ...
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Articular cartilage of knee and first MTP joint are the preferred sites to find double contour sign as an evidence of urate crystal deposition in asymptomatic hyperuricemic individuals
... three articular cartilage sites (first metatarsophalangeal, tibiotalar and femoral condyle) whereas hyperechoic aggregates were looked for at one joint site (radiocarpal joint) and two tendon sites ...
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Effects of Chondroitinase ABC-Mediated Proteoglycan Digestion on Decellularization and Recellularization of Articular Cartilage.
... intact cartilage [35, 36, 49]. We hypothesize that keeping the hyaline cartilage ultrastructure intact will induce chondrogenesis and prevent fibrocartilage formation upon in vivo implantation, which is a ...
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Evaluation of chitosan-GP hydrogel biocompatibility in osteochondral defects: an experimental approach
... the articular cartilage defect has great impact in the tissue ...of articular cartilage and penetrate subchondral bone marrow, creat- ing an access to blood cells, macrophages, mesenchymal ...
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Rev. bras. ortop. vol.48 número4
... Objective:Describe the knee anterolateral ligament (ALL) and establish its anatomical marks of origin and insertion. Methods: Dissection of the anterolateral aspect of the knee was performed in six cadavers. After ...
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تغییرات بافتی در ناحیه مفصل گیجگاهی- فکی خرگوش متعاقب تزریق (rBMP2) Recombinant-Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 موضعی طی جلو آوردن فک پایین با بایت جامپر
... 13. Glansbeek HL, van Beuningen HM, Vitters EL, Morris EA, van der Kraan PM, van den Berg WB. Bone morphogenetic protein 2 stimulates articular cartilage proteoglycan synthesis in vivo but does not ...
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Strontium ranelate as a possible disease-modifying osteoarthritis drug: a systematic review
... day –1 ) were tested in mice with OA induced by meniscal injury, demonstrating an attenuation in joint degeneration. The reduction of apoptotic chondrocyte indices was proven by the TUNEL method (transferase-mediated ...
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Gradual strenuous running regimen predisposes to osteoarthritis due to cartilage cell death and altered levels of glycosaminoglycans
... In contrast to our observations, striking features of osteoar- thritis, including erosion with cartilage loss that corresponded to degree 4 of the OARSI histological classification, were observed in those studies. ...
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Short Term Evaluation of an Anatomically Shaped Polycarbonate Urethane Total Meniscus Replacement in a Goat Model.
... the articular cartilage because they rapidly develop osteoarthritic changes following (partial) meniscectomy or meniscal replacement [14, 21, ...the articular cartilage of the inner aspect of ...
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IL-1ß and BMPs - Interactive players of cartilage matrix degradation and regeneration
... for cartilage to maintain its integrity – as the articular cartilage is subjected to mechanical stress and constant (or increased) catabolic ...the cartilage, the kidneys and the neural system ...
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Osteoarthritis in horses – Part 1: relationship between clinical and radiographic examination for the diagnosis
... the articular cartilage, synovial membrane (or synovium), subchondral bone, ligaments, or fibrous joint capsule, or it may be a combination of several problems that occur ...of articular ...
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Condrocalcinose articular familiar.
... Familial articular chondrocalcinosis is a disorder characterized by deposition of calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystal in synovial fluid and articular cartilage that can cause joint pain and ...
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