Biosynthesis Pathway
The potential effects of Zataria multiflora Boiss essential oil on growth, aflatoxin production and transcription of aflatoxin biosynthesis pathway genes of toxigenic
... This study aims at evaluating the effects of Zataria multiflora (Z. multiflora) essential oil (EO) on growth, aflatoxin production and transcription of aflatoxin biosynthesis pathway genes. Total RNAs of ...
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Analysis of the ergosterol biosynthesis pathway cloning, molecular characterization and phylogeny of lanosterol 14 a-demethylase ( ERG11) gene of Moniliophthora perniciosa
... The phytopathogenic fungus Moniliophthora perniciosa (Stahel) Aime & Philips-Mora, causal agent of witches’ broom disease of cocoa, causes countless damage to cocoa production in Brazil. Molecular studies have ...
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Genes encoding enzymes of the lignin biosynthesis pathway in Eucalyptus
... COMT was previously thought to be a bi-functional enzyme, methylating caffeic and 5-hydroxyferulic acids. More recently, in vitro studies using recombinant alfalfa (Medicago sativa) and sweetgum COMTs have shown that ...
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Expression profiles of genes and enzymes related to ascorbic acid metabolism in fruits of Ziziphus jujuba Mill. ´Jinsixiaozao´
... L-glucose pathway is the predominant AsA biosynthesis pathway in Chinese jujube, and the high vitamin C concentration in jujube fruit can be attributed to high level expansion of the gene family ...
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Different functions of the insect soluble and membrane-bound trehalase genes in chitin biosynthesis revealed by RNA interference.
... First, the two trehalases use different resources of trehalose in insects. Treh-1 is a cytosolic enzyme involved in the hydrolysis of endogenous trehalose, while Treh-2 is an extracellular enzyme Figure 9. Effects of ...
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Evaluation of Brachypodium distachyon L-Tyrosine Decarboxylase Using L-Tyrosine Over-Producing Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
... The activity of B. distachyon TDC was further evaluated by constructing an L-tyrosine over- producing strain of S. cerevisiae. In the biosynthesis pathway of L-tyrosine in S. cerevisiae, ARO4 and ARO7 (ARO4 ...
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Ectopic expression of Hrf1 enhances bacterial resistance via regulation of diterpene phytoalexins, silicon and reactive oxygen species burst in rice.
... biosynthesis pathway. Then we analyzed the rate of phytoalexin biosynthesis in NJH12 and R109 after treatment with Xoo strain PXO79 at the booting ...phytoalexin biosynthesis pattern between ...
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UPLC/Q-TOF MS-based metabolomics and qRT-PCR in enzyme gene screening with key role in triterpenoid saponin biosynthesis of Polygala tenuifolia.
... its biosynthesis pathway in ...saponin biosynthesis pathway were analyzed by qRT- ...backbone biosynthesis, phosphomevalonate kinase (PMK), SQS, SQE, and b-AS genes in the roots were ...
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Ergosterol biosynthesis and drug development for Chagas disease
... C14α-lanosterol demethylase (CYP51) inhibitors - Research during the last two decades has consistently demonstrated that T. cruzi, like most fungi and yeasts, requires specific sterols for cell viability and prolifera- ...
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Differential selection on carotenoid biosynthesis genes as a function of gene position in the metabolic pathway: a study on the carrot and dicots.
... Methodology/Principal Findings: Evolutionary rates of seven genes distributed along the carotenoid biosynthesis pathway, IPI, PDS, CRTISO, LCYB, LCYE, CHXE and ZEP, were compared in seven dicot taxa. A ...
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Molecular basis of isoprenoid biosynthesis in Dunaliella salina
... Lycopene β-cyclase (LCY-β), which catalyzes the conversion of lycopene into β-carotene, is a key enzyme in the complex carotenoid biosynthesis pathway. The main source of natural β- carotene is the ...
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RECONSTRUÇÃO E MODELAGEM IN SILICO DA VIA DE BIOSSÍNTESE DE ÁCIDOS GRAXOS DA BACTÉRIA PSICOTRÓFICA Exiguobacterium antarticum LINHAGEM B7
... The draft of the metabolic network of E. antarcticum B7 was retrieved from the KEGG database [26]. The KEGG Metabolic Pathway tool was used to highlight the fatty acid biosynthesis pathway from the ...
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Biosynthesis of human membrane-bound Catechol-O-methyltransferase
... In this work, we aimed the optimization of recombinant human membrane-bound COMT (hMBCOMT) enzymatic activity yields following a statistical optimization as a solving approach. Plackett-Burman design was used as a first ...
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Initiation of methylglucose lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis in mycobacteria.
... Mycobacteria produce two cytoplasmic polymethylated poly- saccharides (PMPS) of intermediate size in which many of the sugar units are partially O-methylated, thus conferring on the molecules a slight hydrophobicity [1]. ...
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The impact of care pathways for exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: rationale and design of a cluster randomized controlled trial
... care pathway) and a control group (no intervention/usual ...care pathway one year later, based on the pro- tocol and experience gained in the experimental group, in order to increase their ...
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Pathway-based association analyses identified TRAIL pathway for osteoporotic fractures.
... (TRAIL) pathway, for example, TRAIL, TRAILR1, TRAILR2, CFLAR, RANK, and OPG ...TRAIL pathway may contribute to osteoporotic fracture risk at the whole pathway ...novel, pathway-based ...
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YCZ-18 is a new brassinosteroid biosynthesis inhibitor.
... We have previously shown that YCZ-18-induced short hypocotyls of dark-grown Arabidopsis seedlings can be restored by the application of teasterone (TE) but not by campestanol (CN) (Fig. 1) [29]. With this observation, ...
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Biosynthesis of Silver Nano Particles from Fusarium oxysporum Culture
... But the biological synthesis of silver nanoparticles by using (texture of mycelia, colony colour) and microscopic characteristics (macro filamentous fungus of Fusarium species and the [r] ...
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Biosynthesis of small noncoding RNAs in Rhodovulum sulfidophilum
... Biosynthesis of noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) in microorganisms has stood out as a cost-effective and favourable method for natural RNA production, and Rhodovulum sulfidophilum (R. sulfidophilum), a marine phototrophic ...
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Ancient origins: complement in invertebrates
... classical pathway is initiated by antibody-antigen complexes via complement component C1, the lectin-mediated pathway is activated by collagenous lectins (collectins or ficolins) utilizing mannose binding ...
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