Cigarette smoke
Cigarette smoke exposure severely reduces peripheral insulin sensitivity without changing GLUT4 expression in oxidative muscle of Wistar rats
... rette smoke (Table 1), an assessment of insulin sensitiv- ity in vivo was carried out with the ...to cigarette smoke caused a signiicant reduction in insulin sensi- tivity in the SS ...long-term ...
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Egr-1 regulates autophagy in cigarette smoke-induced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
... Increased autophagy in human COPD lung tissues To investigate the role of autophagy in the pathogenesis of COPD, lung tissue sections from control or COPD patients were analyzed for the expression of autophagy proteins. ...
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Effects of cigarette smoke condensate on the production and characterization of exopolysaccharides by Bifidobacterium
... a decline tendency at increasing concentrations of CSC after 48h, though not all differences were statistically significant. These results proved that cigarette smoke inhibited the in vitro growth of B. ...
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Adenylate kinase 3 sensitizes cells to cigarette smoke condensate vapor induced cisplatin resistance.
... Methodology/Principal Findings: In this study, we investigated the effect of cigarette smoke condensate (CSC) vapor on cisplatin toxicity in urothelial cell lines SV-HUC-1 and SCaBER cells. We showed that ...
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Cigarette Smoke Enhances the Expression of Profibrotic Molecules in Alveolar Epithelial Cells.
... of cigarette smoke on the gene expression profile and signaling pathways in alve- olar epithelial ...to cigarette smoke extract (CSE) for 1, 3, and 5 weeks at 1, 5 and 10% and gene expression ...
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Effects of exposure to cigarette smoke prior to pregnancy in diabetic rats
... diabetes/cigarette smoke association, regardless of the exposure ...to cigarette smoke prior to and into pregnancy ...The cigarette contains high levels of toxic substances that may ...
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Human Tubal-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Associated with Low Level Laser Therapy Significantly Reduces Cigarette Smoke-Induced COPD in C57BL/6 mice.
... Cigarette smoke-induced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is a very debilitating dis- ease, with a very high prevalence worldwide, which results in a expressive economic and social ...experimental ...
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Biological effects of cigarette smoke in cultured human retinal pigment epithelial cells.
... with cigarette smoke extract (CSE) induces cell loss, cellular senescence, and extracellular matrix (ECM) synthesis in primary human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) ...that cigarette smoke ...
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Aggravation of Allergic Airway Inflammation by Cigarette Smoke in Mice Is CD44-Dependent.
... S4 Fig. Model of immunological mechanisms involving CD44 in the aggravation of allergic airway inflammation by cigarette smoke. The combination HDM/CS induces an inflamma- tory response with increased ...
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Colonic inflammation in mice is improved by cigarette smoke through iNKT cells recruitment.
... Cigarette smoke (CS) protects against intestinal inflammation during ulcerative ...0.0008)). Smoke exposure also induced an increased expression of IL-10 mRNA (p = ...
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Menthol attenuates respiratory irritation and elevates blood cotinine in cigarette smoke exposed mice.
... lates cigarette smoke irritancy and nicotine absorption during initial exposures to cigarettes, thereby facilitating smoking ...primary smoke irritants (acrolein and cyclohexanone) and smoke ...
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Nitrated Fatty Acids Reverse Cigarette Smoke-Induced Alveolar Macrophage Activation and Inhibit Protease Activity via Electrophilic S-Alkylation.
... Mice were exposed to cage-air cigarette smoke (CS) or to filtered air for 14 days. CS was gener- ated by burning five 3RF4 research cigarettes (Tobacco Research Institute, University of Ken- tucky, ...
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Association of diabetes and cigarette smoke exposure on the glycemia and liver glycogen of pregnant Wistar rats
... to cigarette smoke, regardless moment, specially on late pregnancy, suggesting that exposure to cigarette smoke contributed even more to increase the ...hyperglycemia. Cigarette smoking ...
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Attenuation of cigarette smoke-induced airway mucus production by hydrogen-rich saline in rats.
... Figure 2. Effect of hydrogen on goblet cell hyperplasia of the bronchial epithelium detected by AB/PAS-staining. (A) Representative goblet cell staining determined by AB/PAS. Con, sham control group; CS, cigarette ...
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Semen and Reproductive Parameters During Some Abstinence Periods After Cigarette Smoke Exposure in Male Rats
... smokers. Cigarette smoking may also be related to subfertility or ...second-hand smoke (Polyzos et al. 2009). The present study confirmed that cigarette-smoke exposure, in fact, harmed semen ...
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REPOSITORIO INSTITUCIONAL DA UFOP: Tobacco-free cigarette smoke exposure induces anxiety and panic-related behaviours in male wistar rats.
... Experimental design. As described above, the animals were exposed to cigarette smoke for eight days (three times a day). On the sixth and the seventh days of cigarette smoke exposure (i.e., on ...
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Behavior of cardiac variables in animals exposed to cigarette smoke
... Methods - Two groups of Wistar rats were studied as follows: control group (C), comprising 28 animals; and smoking group (S), comprising 23 animals exposed to cigarette smoke for 30 days. Left ventricular ...
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Effects of cigarette smoke inhalation and coffee consumption on bone formation and osseous integration of hydroxyapatite implant
... to cigarette smoke inhalation and coffee consumption did not interfere in weight gain and that solid and liquid diet consumption was ...own, cigarette smoke inhalation or coffee consumption ...
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Red blood cells protect albumin from cigarette smoke-induced oxidation.
... Several studies have shown that RBCs are important as biological carriers of GSH, the major antioxidant in erythrocytes, where its concentration is approximately 3 mM, by de novo synthesis and as such appear to provide ...
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J. bras. pneumol. vol.40 número1
... the cigarette smoke group, comprising 12 rats exposed to smoke from 12 commercial filter cigarettes (Derby Vibrante; Souza Cruz SA, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil)—containing ...the cigarette ...
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