[PDF] Top 20 Energy Efficient Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

... LEACH protocol is di fficult to attack as compared to the more conventional multi-hop ...LEACH protocol acts in a good manner, it suffers from many drawbacks like theCH selection being random, which does not ... See full document

... Wireless sensor networks and radio frequency identification (RFID) devices are quickly becoming a vital part of our infrastructure with applications ranging from supply-chain management to home ... See full document

... WSN routing algorithm by using Pascal Graph. Many new routing and MAC layer protocols and different techniques have been proposed for WSN network and most of them trying to resolve the resource constrained ... See full document

... A mobile ad-hoc network (MANET) is a self-configuring infra structure less network of mobile devices connected by wireless links. Each device in a MANET is free to move independently in any direction, and will ... See full document

... and energy available. We have seen many different routing protocols for conventional applications of WSNs, which have been developed or wished-for to solve the challenges posed by these ...manners. ... See full document

... a sensor network, we could choose different optimal parameter from ...aggregate energy consumption of a node while varying number of slots in backoff interval, for traditional (like IEEE ...the ... See full document

... greedy routing fails because a node has no neighbor closer to the destination; a variety of methods (such as perimeter routing in GPSR/GFG) have been proposed for ...for routing approximately the ... See full document

... heterogeneous Wireless Ad hoc Networks, where most nodes, denoted as B- nodes, are equipped with limited power sources like batteries, while some other nodes, denoted as P-nodes, have relatively unlimited ... See full document

... the wireless sensor nodes based on their residual ...LEACH protocol with the new technique under the same simulation condition and ...the energy consumption. Since energy consumption ... See full document

... The selected nodes in the path send out the route reply. Each selected node adds its position (Locx, Locy) in the route reply. These location parameters are used by each sending node to find the distance between next hop ... See full document

... the routing protocols are not designed to be intrusion ...the protocol must work baring that in mind, using techniques like multi-path routing to augment its ... See full document

... the routing protocol ...this protocol puts in each routing table the sequence number in the order of information of ...of energy also is ... See full document

... Wireless sensor networks are increasingly used in military surveillance and civilian ...These networks are composed of hundreds or thousands sensors which receive data from environment and ... See full document

... Clustering refers to the procedure of splitting dataset into subsets called clusters so that information in all subsets shares certain common characteristics. Research into clustering has been happening for a long time. ... See full document

... IPv6 protocol communication is the most important way to access the Internet ...in Sensor Wireless ...and routing protocols used in wired ... See full document

... in wireless sensor networks is one of the crucial methods for increasing of network ...for wireless sensor network are ...Heterogeneous-Hierarchical Energy Aware Routing ... See full document

... of wireless sensor networks (WSNs). These networks can be deployed to measure a very wide range of environmental phenomena and send data from remote locations back to ...these networks ... See full document

... for routing information in a ...reduces energy consumption [18]. As sensor nodes in a cluster may either be deployed very close to the CH or far away, the dynamic process of choosing new cluster ... See full document

... weighted wireless nodes called sensor nodes. A sensor node varies from the size of a back-pack to the size of grain ...of sensor nodes depending upon the complexity it ranges from a few ... See full document

... wired networks, ad-hoc wireless sensor networks introduce a combination of threats that are not usually faced by wired networks, or considered by their adversary and fail- ure ...the ... See full document