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Vegetation Fuel Mapping

A. V. Volokitina1, T. M. Sofronova2

1

V. N. Sukachev Institute of Forest, Russian Academy of Science, Siberian Branch Akademgorodok, 50/28, Krasnoyarsk, 660036 Russian Federation

2

V. P.Astafiev Krasnoyasrsk State Pedagogical University

Ada Lebedeva str., 89, Krasnoyarsk, 660049 Russian Federation E-mail:[email protected], [email protected]

All vegetation sites as objects of burning are structural complexes of various fuels. Es-pecially complex are forest biogeoceonoses. For practical use, pyrological characteris-tics of vegetation are reflected on plans and maps showing both general one-sided esti-mations with site descriptions (for example, their fire hazard) and detailed multi-sided characteristics of all compounds in the vegetation fuel complexes. The latter become basic maps for obtaining various pyrological estimations and are called vegetation fuel maps. Vegetation fuel (VF) mapping can be made using two methodological ap-proaches: first, by distinguishing pyrological vegetation categories as standard com-plexes; second, by individually characterizing each vegetation site in terms of VF. Ob-viously, the standard VF characteristic of sites can be only approximate and rough, since the possible number of studied site categories is limited. For large-scale mapping, the detailed individual characteristic of vegetation sites in terms of VF is more prefer-able and precise but more expensive. Therefore, historically, the first approach to VF mapping got its development, i. e. distinguishing and mapping of certain vegetation categories with standard characteristics. Foreign and Russian methodical approaches to vegetation fuel (VF) classification and mapping are considered. Examples of VF map-ping at different scales and guidelines for their use are given.

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