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Arq Neuropsiquiatr 2011;69(4)

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Theses

9.88)]. here was no signiicant association between mi-graine, RLS and other comorbidities like diabetes, obesi-ty, anemia and drugs used in that study. he type of mi-graine (with aura or not) and family history did not dif-fer between RLS and control groups. Depression score as measured by Beck’s Inventory was more frequent in mi-graine patients with RLS (p=0.04).

Key words: migraine, restless legs syndrome, dopa-mine.

*Estudo epidemilógico sobre síndrome das pernas inquietas e migrânea (Resumo). Dissertação de Mestrado. Departamento de Neurosciências e Comportamento, Divisão de Neurologia, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo (Área: Neurologia). Orientador: José Geraldo Speciali.

**Address: Av Bandeirantes 3900 ­ 14048­900 Ribeirão Preto SP ­ Brasil. (E­mail: karenferreira@usp.br)

Preclinical evidence of antinociceptive

action of

3-phenyl-5-(4-etilfenil)-imid-azolidine-2,4-dione in

psychopharma-cological studies (Abstract)*.

Disserta-tion. João Pessoa, 2011.

Ronaldo Bezerra de Queiroz**

Imidazolidine derivatives are synthetic products with many diferent therapeutic applications. he 3-phenyl-5-(4-ethyphenyl)-imidazolidine-2,4-dione (IM-3), re-cently synthesized from amino acid was selected for psy-chopharmacological studies. he study has began with screening and behavioral pharmacology of the LD50

de-termination. In the screening results indicate a depressant activity on CNS and from the LD50 doses were chosen

for subsequent tests with 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg intra-peritoneally. In the next step, methodologies to evaluate the speciic antinociceptive activity were used. he irst was the writhing induced by acetic acid; afterwards, the formalin test and inally the hot plate test, which is spe-ciic for the central antinociceptive activity. In the three methodologies used, the IM-3 showed to be efective in the writhing test by acetic acid at a dose of 200 mg/kg which increased both the latency to the onset of writhing and reduced the number of writhing in the control group and in the formalin test at doses of 100 and 200 mg/kg decreased the time of the paw lick in the second phase of testing. herefore, from these experimental data, it is possible to infer that the IM-3 has antinociceptive activ-ity of the anti-inlammatory type.

Key words: imidazolidine derivatives, psychopharma-cology, antinociceptive, anti inlammatory activity.

**Evidências pré­clínicas da ação antinociceptiva do 3­fenil­5­(4­etilfenil)­ imidazolidina­2,4­diona em estudos psicofarmacológicos (Resumo). Dissertação de Mestrado. Centro de Ciências da Saúde da Universidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa PB (Área: Farmacologia). Orientadora: Liana Clébia Soares Lima de Morais, Co­Orientador: Reinaldo Nóbrega de Almeida. *Address: Av. Umbuzeiro 1237/402 ­ 58038­182 João Pessoa PB ­ Brasil. (E­mail: qronaldo@ig.com.br)

Hemispheric assymetry of abnormal

focal EEG indings (Abstract)*.

Theses.

Recife, 2011.

Fábio Galvão Dantas**

Background: Left and right cerebral hemispheres are morphologically similar. Focal EEG abnormalities should appear with an equal frequency in both of them.

Objective: To ind out if there is an asymmetry for fo-cal EEG abnormalities in a retrospective study of a se-ries of EEGs.

Method: We retrospectively studied 10,408 EEGs from April 2001 to April 2010, separated by age and gender to es-timate the frequency of left-sided versus right-sided focal ab-normalities. Associated clinical features were also accessed.

Results: Discharges were more prevalent in left ce-rebral hemisphere, in temporal lobe. A stronger lateral-ization was found among adults. Right-sided discharg-es occurred more in frontal lobe. Slow wavdischarg-es were more prevalent in left cerebral hemisphere and among adults. Among left-sided slow waves group, women were more prevalent and men, among right-sided group. Left-sided slow waves were more prevalent in temporal and pari-etal lobes and right-sided, in frontal and occipital lobes. Epilepsy occurred more in patients with focal discharg-es. Right-sided slow waves were more related to epilepsy and left-sided, to headache.

Conclusion: here were signiicant diferences between cerebral hemispheres on focal EEG abnormalities, sug-gesting that cerebral asymmetry which must result from diferent speciicities.

Key words: lateralization, EEG, sharp waves, slow waves.

*Lateralização de anormalidades eletrencefalográficas focais (Resumo). Tese de Doutorado. Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (Área de concentração: Neuropsiquiatria e Ciências do Comportamento). Orientador: Luiz Ataíde Júnior.

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