Cingulate cortex
Gene expression profile of sodium channel subunits in the anterior cingulate cortex during experimental paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain in mice
... Recently, we observed increased excitability of the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) to electrophysiological stimulation in a rat model of paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain (PINP) (Nashawi et al., 2016). ...
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Astrocyte activation in the anterior cingulate cortex and altered glutamatergic gene expression during paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain in mice
... Figure 3 Effects of paclitaxel on glutamate transporters transcript levels in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC). Relative mRNA expression of (A) excitatory amino acid transporters GLAST, GLT-1, EAAC1, ...
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Altered cingulate cortex functional connectivity in normal aging and mild cognitive impairment
... the cingulate cortex, were inserted in a regression model. For each seed ROI, a subject and group FC map were computed on a voxel-wise basis. For each subject, the General Linear Model (GLM) for multiple ...
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Dysfunctional noise cancelling of the rostral anterior cingulate cortex in tinnitus patients.
... prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) [18] has been suggested to be one of the core regions, and this was confirmed by structural [20] and functional [21] imaging studies in patients with chronic tinnitus, but other ...
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Age-related changes in the functional network underlying specific and general autobiographical memory retrieval: a pivotal role for the anterior cingulate cortex.
... Age-related changes in autobiographical memory (AM) recall are characterized by a decline in episodic details, while semantic aspects are spared. This deleterious effect is supposed to be mediated by an inefficient ...
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Intra- and Interhemispheric Propagation of Electrophysiological Synchronous Activity and Its Modulation by Serotonin in the Cingulate Cortex of Juvenile Mice.
... the cortex. We have studied, in brain slices of the cingulate cortex of mice (postnatal age 14–20 days), the propagation along layer 2/3 as well as the interhemispheric propagation through the corpus ...
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Effect of monolingualism and bilingualism in the anterior cingulate cortex: a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study in two centers
... A bilingual advantage for young adults is seen in an RT advantage on the ANT and Flanker task. These tasks require participants to respond to the direction of a central arrow (left or right) flanked on either side by ...
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Higher media multi-tasking activity is associated with smaller gray-matter density in the anterior cingulate cortex.
... Media multitasking, or the concurrent consumption of multiple media forms, is increasingly prevalent in today’s society and has been associated with negative psychosocial and cognitive impacts. Individuals who engage in ...
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Positive Allosteric Modulator of GABA Lowers BOLD Responses in the Cingulate Cortex.
... the cingulate cortex [12, 14], the paramount role of the cingulate cortex in executive processing [18], and the relation between GABA levels measured by MRS and negative BOLD responses in the ...
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Pregnancy and maternal behavior induce changes in glia, glutamate and its metabolism within the cingulate cortex.
... An upregulation of the astrocytic proteins GFAP and bFGF within area 2 of the cingulate cortex (Cg2) occurs within 3 hours of parturition in rats. These changes are the result of an interaction between ...
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The anterior cingulate cortex
... Sex differences. Examination with f�R showed sex differences in activity of the ventral (subgenual) ACC (BP �5) in the demanding task of metal rota- tion with complex visuospatial information process- ing (Butler et al., ...
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Morphological and glucose metabolism abnormalities in alcoholic Korsakoff's syndrome: group comparisons and individual analyses.
... middle cingulate cortex showing greater hypometabolism than ...middle cingulate cortex was the only brain region showing significant GM hypodensity and hypometabolism in each of our 9 KS ...
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Axonal pathfinding mechanisms at the cortical midline and in the development of the corpus callosum
... the cingulate cortex with DiI and the rostrolateral neocortex with DiA in the same ...of cingulate axons projecting laterally toward the rostrolateral neocortex as early as ...the cingulate ...
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Mapping brain response to pain in fibromyalgia patients using temporal analysis of FMRI.
... anterior cingulate cortex, which are part of the brain network mediating efferent aspects of the pain response, and not in somatosensory cortices, where control subjects even had a tendency to show larger ...
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Dynamic changes of intrinsic brain activity in cirrhotic patients after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt: a resting-state FMRI study.
... anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), supplementary motor area (SMA), bilateral dorsal lateral prefron- tal cortex (DLPFC), right superior frontal cortex; and the parietal regions, such as left PCu ...
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Abnormalities of resting state functional connectivity are related to sustained attention deficits in MS.
... The Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test (PASAT) as well as the Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT), both parts of the Brief Repeatable Battery of Neuropsychological Tests (BRB-N), are widely used to test cognitive ...
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Migraine improvement correlates with posterior cingulate cortical thickness reduction
... Most of our findings were lateralized. Since our patients presented with bilateral ( five individuals), alternating (nine), predominantly left ( four), or right (one) pain, the laterality of our data cannot be explained ...
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Trends Psychiatry Psychother. vol.38 número4
... study investigating urgency (rash or immediate action at impulse) in schizophrenic patients, Hoptman et al. demonstrated that urgency scores correlated with decreased cortical width in anterior prefrontal areas which ...
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Cingulate – hippocampal interactions during memory-guided behaviour
... The findings above suggest that both the hippocampus and the cingulate cortex are integrated in the network of brain regions that support memory-guided decisions. Therefore, this master thesis project, ...
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Opposite effective connectivity in the posterior cingulate and medial prefrontal cortex between first-episode schizophrenic patients with suicide risk and healthy controls.
... prefrontal cortex (MPFC) and the ipsilateral posterior cingulate cortex (PCC), in which the arrows indicate extrinsic stimulation and functional connections ...
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