party system
Explaining party system institutionalization in Africa : from a broad comparison to a focus on Mozambique and Zambia
... of party system institutionalization ...are party systems in Sub-Saharan Africa institutionalized?” “Why do levels of PSI vary across countries and time?” and “What mechanisms underlie the different ...
304
Supranational party system of the EU
... European-level party organisations stirred heated debates among researchers focusing on the particularities of the EU party system 1 ...sive system of European-level party ...
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Party-system fragmentation and its effect on likelihood of voting: the moderating role of polarization
... which party-system fragmentation influences one’s likelihood of voting, in contexts where the level of polarization is ...that party-system polarization can be expected to play over that ...
80
Madagascar’s Fluid Party System: Authoritarian legacies and an uneven playing field in an enduring competitive authoritarian regime1
... First, it is one of the few countries with experience of a multi-party system pri- or to the start of the democratic wave in Africa in the early 1990s. Elections were competitive during the First Republic ...
27
Structure of the Presidential race and consolidation of the Party System in Brazil.
... Neste sentido, ficou claro que: (a) existe uma diferenciação de caráter ideológico entre os blocos do PT e do PSDB no que se refere ao papel do estado na economia, à política externa e a[r] ...
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The 2014 Elections and the Brazilian Party System
... political party suffered resounding defeats in the 1989 and 1994 ...his party supported the PSBD candidate, Fernando Henrique ...the party and to qualify such interests as a national strategy would ...
22
Bras. Political Sci. Rev. vol.10 número1
... the party system, therefore, a process of pluralization took ...one- party pattern, which had prevailed in many countries until the 1980s, has been replaced by multi-party systems ...
31
The Problem of Citizens: E-Democracy for Actually Existing Democracy
... Democratic Party include it being the party of the working class, unions, poor, minorities, and common people, while Republicans are associated with business, capitalists, and those in a high socio-economic ...
11
Escravidão, federalismo e democracia: a luta pelo controle do Estado nacional norte-americano antes da Secessão.
... Hofstadter, The Idea of a Party System. The Rise of Legitimate Opposition in the United States,.. Berkeley: University of Califórnia Press, 1969. Nova Iorque: Wiley & Sons Inc., 197[r] ...
35
Party Membership and Activism in a New Democracy: Evidence from the Portuguese Case
... on party membership, Heidar recognised that ‘very little is known about diffe- rent types of activists’ (Heidar 2006: ...of party members were associated with different party types, such as ...
32
Party politics in Portugal: municipalities and central government
... Socialist Party, with the argument that the local government system had proved to be the right one for the early days of democracy, but it had become too rigid, because of the selection criteria within the ...
22
Rev. adm. empres. vol.39 número3
... the party system in Chile: continuities and changes at the recovery of ...established party systems such as Colombia and Venezuela may retain have produced strong party identification among ...
13
Explaining Left-Right Party Congruence across European Party Systems: A Test of Micro-, Meso- and Macro-Level Models.
... the party programs issued for the 2009 European ...of party, party system and institutional variables (for an explanation of the methodology of this dataset see Czesnik et ...
33
Explaining MPs' perceptions of voters' positions in a party-mediated representation system: evidence from the portuguese case
... and party identification - includes: MPs’ left- right self-positioning; the distance of MPs’ position from the ideologically “neutral” centre (that is, from the median position in the left-right scale); and ...
38
Bringing Back a Larger Pie from Brussels: The Adjustment of National Party Strategy through Party Switching in the European Parliament
... smaller party delegations that may bring extra resources for more than one EPG - either because the given national delegation represents one extra working language for those Groups or/and because the number of ...
40
Support to African Nationalist Movements by Nkrumah’s Ghana
... Between 1957 and 1966, Ghana hosted a number of African nationalist parties and it helped them in achieving independence and in strengthening their power inside the nations. Ghana granted them financial aid and it ...
13
Andean democracies: late to the party?.
... Seu paradoxo está mesmo na base da insatisfação da maior parte da sociedade, não com as instituições democráticas propriamente ditas, mas com o fato de o poder ter se transferido para fo[r] ...
38
Brokering climate action: the UNFCCC secretariat between parties and non-party stakeholders
... with party and non-party stakeholders as well as with members of the climate secretariat be- tween 2015 and 2018 – during and between the Conferences of the Parties (COP) 21 to 23 – to narrow down our ...
23
The reverse coattail effect revisited: intra-party linkages and electoral performance in Brazil, 1996-2010
... the party share on votes for councilors to the specification restricted to municipalities where the difference between the first and the second candidate was bellow 3% in line ...of party affiliates instead ...
23
Hist. cienc. saudeManguinhos vol.23 número2
... Ideological and political loyalties aside (we will not relinquish our right as citizens to profess our beliefs), the Brazilian Constitution of 1988 is under blatant attack. The foundations supporting the democratic rule ...
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