Regional integration
Brazil and Regional Integration in South America: Lessons from the EU’s Crisis
... kets. In 2008 the Ibovespa index hit the ground slightly below the 30000 points, creating losses worth billions for major Brazilian com- panies like Sadia and Votorantim. In response, the Brazilian Central Bank injected ...
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The revival of regional integration in Africa
... basis, regional integration organisations have sought to promote market integration through trade liberalisation programmes which overlook the crucial importance of survival and accumulation ...
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THE POSSIBILITIES FOR ENHANCING OWNERSHIP OF DEVELOPMENT IN AFRICA: THE ROLE OF REGIONAL INTEGRATION IN THE EXTERNAL RELATIONS OF AFRICA
... With the changing global economics dynamics and a competition for African commodities and resources between the EU, US, China, India and Brazil and other emerging economies, Africa has the opportunity to assert itself to ...
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La integración regional latinoamericana a partir de las oportunidades para el progreso (The Latin American regional integration based on its opportunities for progress)
... integración regional, y en las que la inter- vención de diversos actores, (Estado-Nación, organizaciones no gubernamen- tales, empresas privadas y públicas y consumidores) conjuga intereses que influyen de manera ...
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Regional Integration and Internal Economic Geography in the Portuguese Case – an update
... backward and forward linkages and centrifugal forces modeled with congestion costs. Starting with two regions, with an unequal distribution of population, the larger region producing two goods and the smaller region ...
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Regional Integration and Internal Economic Geography - an Empirical Evaluation with Portuguese Data
... location may not be uniform across industries. Fujita et al. (1999, chapter 18) show that trade liberalization may bring spatial clustering of particular industries and, therefore, regional specialization. In ...
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REGIONAL INTEGRATION THEORIES AND THE SUBNATIONAL STATES
... cunho regional facilitariam a aplicação de políticas compensatórias, ao diluir os custos das mesmas no conjunto do bloco econômico, apesar de exigir maior capacidade de coordenação e cooperação entre os ...
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Information technologies and regional integration: institutional challenges for South American cooperation in the security area.
... Quanto ao terrorismo, deve-se considerá-lo como uma questão de se- gurança tão somente na medida em que influencia a interação do RSC sul-americano com os Estados Unidos. Em outras palavras, grupos ter- roristas não ...
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Global value chains as a regional integration tool: the case of the renewables industry in South America
... systems integration is usual- ly limited to be developed only inside each country ...electricity integration among SA countries, means looking for spe- cific infrastructure investments more com- monly, with ...
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Sami in the History of the Norwegian-Russian Borderland: Factor of Tension or Regional Integration?
... This article is based of an extensive array of documents and cartographic materials of the leading archives of the Russian Federation and Norway. The authors focus their attention on the history of Russian- Norwegian ...
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O caso do Brasil e Uruguai Transnationalism, paradiplomacy and regional integration
... bloco regional. A paradiplomacia em contextos de integração regional pode produzir sinergias que favoreçam a evolução da integração nesse âmbito, de forma tanto mais favorável quanto mais houver simetrias ...
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Contexto int. vol.35 número2
... effective regional organizations has been seen as one way of combating the dangerous situations in which many coun- tries have found themselves” (FAWCETT, 2003, ...of regional blocs is also seen as a ...
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Cad. Saúde Pública vol.23 suppl.2
... the regional integration is still not clear and has not been discussed by the overall population, but rather at the inter-governmental level, with varying speeds and approaches in the processes, according ...
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Rev. bras. polít. int. vol.59 número1
... Our findings are complementary to that of previous empirical researches that have also tried to characterize the IR field, al though using other approaches, such as surveys and analyses of IR courses curricula. Froio ...
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O regionalismo em uma economia multipolar globalizada Regionalismo en una economía multipolar globalizada
... former regional group is more open in agriculture, the latter is more open in services and ...their regional economic cooperation members without discriminating against third ...are regional spaces ...
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Debunking Interregionalism: Concepts, Types and Critique - With a Transatlantic Focus
... 2011; Hänggi 2000; Hänggi, Rüland and Roloff 2006; Hettne and Söderbaum 2000). Their conclusions are tentative, mostly agreeing on that the multidimensionality of the phenomenon requires the combination of different ...
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The European idea in Central Europe and Scandinavia as a part of the security and peaceful co-existence policy in the framework of the postwar planning
... European integration rested on national, cul- tural and historical connections of the neigh- bouring countries were expected to constitute such formations, which contradicted and were opposed to by the theoretical ...
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Latin America’s Decentred Economic Regionalism: From the FTAA to the Pacific Alliance
... of integration processes, the contrast in the political economies of various regional blocs, the unaccomplished Brazilian project of establishing a post-liberal/post-hegemonic regionalism, and the risk of a ...
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PERSPECTIVES ON EAST-ASIAN MONETARY INTEGRATION
... monetary integration is considered as an auto-referential choice, the above considerations concerning the difficulty (and, possibly, the inopportunity) to accelerate the process are correct: when no global ...
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Eurasian Union: A Utopia, a Dream or a Coming Reality?
... for regional integration and cooperation in post- Soviet Eurasia; the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS); the Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO); the Eurasian Economic Community (EURASEC or EEC); ...
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