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The dimension of constitutional protection and the guarantee of citizen rights and freedoms-A comparative view of the Constitution of the Republic of Kosovo with the Constitutions of neighbouring countries: Albania, Macedonia, Serbia, Montenegro and Greec

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Academic Journal of Business, Administration, Law and Social Sciences IIPCCL Publishing, Tirana-Albania

Vol. 2 No. 3 November 2016 ISSN 2410-3918

Acces online at www.iipccl.org

The dime nsion of constitutional protection and the guarantee of citizen rights

and freedoms-A comparative view of the Constitution of the Republic of

Kosovo with the Constitutions of neighbouring countries: Albania,

Macedo-nia, Serbia, Montenegro and Greece

Prof. Dr Kadri Kryeziu 1 Vice rector and Professor at the University of Prizren, Kosovo

Abstract

In diff erent historic periods of time and in various political regimes, people felt free and enjoyed their rights in diff erent ways, but very li$ le was said about individual freedoms, as it was said more about collective freedoms. The term freedom is an antique, historic term. The corpus of human rights and fundamental freedoms has been studied since the ancient times, including middle ages until modern times of human civilization. However, the origin for protection of these rights and freedoms was sanctioned in the constitutional aspect in Magna Charta issued on 15-th of June 1215, which comprises the milestone in the history of constitutional regimes on human rights and freedoms. The protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms is admi$ ed by everyone. That is embedded in wri$ en constitutions worldwide, as well as in the United Nations Charter, fi nal act of the Conference of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSBE) known as Helsinki Act. The majority of democratic constitutions adopted a" er the Second World War, and the latest constitutions of the countries of South-eastern Europe, give an important place to the evidencing and guaranteeing of human rights and fundamental freedoms.

Keywords: Constitution, Kosovo, Albania, Montenegro, Serbia, Greece.

This work is licensed underCreative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Academic Journal of Business, Administration, Law and Social Sciences ISSN 2410-3918 (print) ISSN 2410-8693 (online)

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