275
Copyright © 2016 by Academic Publishing House
Researcher
Published in the Russian Federation
Russkii Arkhiv
Has been issued since 1863. ISSN: 2408-9621
E-ISSN: 2413-726X
Vol. 13, Is. 3, pp. 275-282, 2016
DOI: 10.13187/ra.2016.13.275
www.ejournal16.com
UDC 93/94
«Consider it possible to return the Balkars...»: the restoration of the statehood. Documents returned. 1950s
Preparation to publication, introduction and commentary: Nikolai F. Bugay
Institute of Russian History of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Russian Federation 19, Dmitry Ulyanov Street, Moscow, 117036
Dr (History), professor
E-mail: nikolay401@yandex.ru
Mahach Il. Mamaev
Independent researcher) Russian Federation, Moscow Dr (History)
E-mail: mamaevmahach@list.ru
Abstract
The documentary publication deals with the problem of forced return links Balkars in the 1950s. Long 12 years of residence in Kazakhstan and the Central Asian republics, doubtless, have postponed their mark on this ethnic community. However, Balkars carefully treated their customs and traditions, preserved their original culture. 1950s opened up the possibility for the Balkars return to their homeland. The very process of return creates new difficulties. But Balkars together with representatives of other nations – Russian, Ukrainians, Kabardinians relying on their help to overcome these difficulties. In the first place, it has been resolved the main issue – the restoration of the Balkar national statehood. Presented publication of archival documents reveals a set of measures that are taken by the Balkars return to their former places of residence in the North Caucasus.
Keywords: Balkars, Kabardino-Balkar Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, Kabarda Autonomous Region, deported peoples, rehabilitation.
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