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The state of membrane of the hepatocytes and the blood erytrocytes in pations with chronic hepatitis with signs of cholestasis.

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Zakharash A.D. The state of membrane of the hepatocytes and the blood erytrocytes in pations with chronic hepatitis with signs of cholestasis.

Summary. The purpose of work was to give morphological and morphometric characteristic of the hepatocytes and the blood erytrocytes against a background to determine the state of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant system of protection in case chronic cryptogenic hepatitis. Morphological and morphometric liver parameters were measured at the icteris in 5 patients (control – 5 patients). It was found that in patients with chronic hepatitis square of hepatocytes, square of their nuclei have been decreased, their relationship change for the better of cytoplasm. The hepatocytes and their nuclei have been deformed. The modifications of morphological and morphometric characteristic of the hepatocytes and the blood erytrocytes have been deter-mined, drastic increase of the level CD95+ lymphocytes is evidence of the system reaction of apoptosis of the cells were stud-ied in case chronic hepatitis with signs of cholestasis. In same patients with chronic hepatitis of non-virus etiology there were determined changes of area, perimeter and deformity of erythrocytes both on the basis of free radical reactions disorder and antioxidate protection system disorders; it induces us to quest their pathogenetically substantiated treatment.

Key words: chronic hepatities, cholestasis, antioxidation protection, erythrocytes, apoptosis.

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