Akt activation is required for TGF-β1-induced osteoblast differentiation of MC3T3-E1 pre-osteoblasts.

Transforming grow th factor beta 1-induced delay of cell cycle progression and it s associat ion w it h grow th-related gene expression in mouse fibroblasts. Cyclin- dependent

Time-lapse expression of Egr-1 and TGF-β1 protein levels in cultured vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) in each group. The expression of Egr-1 and TGF-β1 protein levels

Here we demonstrate that upregulation of the Inhibitor of Differentiation 1 (Id1), in response to tumour-derived factors, such as TGF b , is responsible for the switch from

Stem cell markers expression and osteoblast/cementoblast differentiation of periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) after P.. gingivalis lipopolysaccharides

VDR is involved in Osx-induced osteoblast differentiation To determine if VDR gene regulation by Osx is important for appropriate control of osteoblastic gene expression, we tested

Moreover, the patterns of ALP activity and the mRNA expression of osteogenic marker genes were consistent with Western blot analysis of OPN and COLIA suggesting that

In conclusion, progranulin effectively inhibited the atherosclerotic inflammatory process induced by LPS in human endothelial cells via activation of the Akt/eNOS pathway

Differentiation potential of o Bombay human-induced pluripotent stem cells and human embryonic stem cells into fetal erythroid-like cells.. 2015;