... Rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV), the causative agent of rabbit hemorrhagic dis- ease, is an important member of the caliciviridae family. Currently, no suitable tissue culture system is available for ...
... that viral MAMPs are directly or indirectly recognized by PRR which initiates a signaling cascade that culminates with PTI ...and viral factors required for triggering translation of viral ...of ...
... [23,40]. HBx has been shown to promote androgen receptor transactivation, while its expression is enhanced by androgen receptor via a couple of androgen response elements located within the enhancer region of ...
... during genome amplification, HPV proteins interact with different components of the cellular DNA repair machinery to activate or downregulate the expression or activity of factors of the ATM and ATR ...2-binding ...
... calicivirus genome translation and ...RNA genome occurs via a double-stranded RNA intermediate that is then used as a template for the production of new positive sense viral RNA, which is covalently ...
... Progressive hepatic fibrosis and cirrhosis develop in 20% to 30% of patients with chronic hepatitis C. Although this phenomenon is linked to HCV presence, it does not occur through HCV influence alone but also ...
... the genome of their host for ...900,000 viral proteins and all proteins from cellular ...similar viral-host ...of viral-metazoan ...the viral proteins are significantly shorter than ...
... Calves born persistently infected with non-cytopathic bovine viral diarrhea virus (ncpBVDV) frequently develop a fatal gastroenteric illness called mucosal disease. Both the original virus (ncpBVDV) and an ...
... by viral dynamics: (i) host amino acid synthesis, (ii) major viral capsid protein synthesis, (iii) host nucleotide phosphor- ylation, (iv) viral digestion of host genome to dNMPs, (v) ...
... complete viral genomic sequence reveals that putative genes in the virus are linked to bacteriophages, eukaryotic viruses, bacteria and ...mosaic genome presents a gene organization similar to the ...
... HCMV genome is devoted to these proteins, and in vitro studies strongly suggest that HCMV immune modulating proteins collectively could skew host immunity during critical junctures of HCMV infection in ...
... tightly linked to the surface of the ER membrane so that peptides generated by processing are efficiently translocated by the transporter associated with antigen presentation 1 (TAP1) (Brooks et ...of viral ...
... various viral life ...supports viral replication of hepatitis C virus (HCV) genome via its interaction with the HCV core protein ...HBV genome replication via its interaction with HBV ...
... JEV genome-length viral RNA replication containing hydrophobic network mutations in transfected BHK-21 cells at the indicated time ...envelope protein and Texas Red-conjugated goat anti- mouse IgG ...
... markers linked with quantitative trait loci (QTLs) associated with increased contents of protein and oil in ...evaluated. Protein and oil contents were obtained with the near-infrared reflectance ...
... with viral coat proteins are involved in the cell-to-cell movement or subcellular localization of viruses ...coat protein molecules to its 3 9 end, apparently mimicking the function of poly(A)-binding ...
... the viral gene products and replicate the virus in the ...of viral replication are not per se cytotoxic for the ...of viralgenome, the large envelope protein and the protein HVB ...
... E protein domains also dis- play higher levels of intra-host genetic diversity, suggesting that selection pressures on low frequency population variants operate even during acute infection ...of viral ...
... of viral inhibition, blood samples from swine in the experimental and control groups were collected and analyzed by qRT-PCR to determine the num- ber of FMDV genome copies they ...the viral challenge ...
... latent viral expression is considered critical to target HIV reservoirs for elimination through a “shock and kill” ...enhance viral expression from cell line models of HIV-1 ...through protein ...