RevBrasAnestesiol.2016;66(5):554---555
REVISTA
BRASILEIRA
DE
ANESTESIOLOGIA
PublicaçãoOficialdaSociedadeBrasileiradeAnestesiologia www.sba.com.brLETTERS
TO
THE
EDITOR
Answer
to
the
question
of
Dr.
Da-Qiang
Zhao
about
hypobaric
ropivacaine
Resposta
à
pergunta
do
Dr.
Da-Qiang
Zhao
sobre
ropivacaína
hiperbárica
DearEditor:
FirstofallIwanttothankyouforyourkindinterestonour
manuscriptentitled‘‘Ropivacaineforunilateralspinal
anes-thesia;hyperbaricorhypobaric?’’1onbehalfoftheauthors.
You got a query on how the baricity of the solution was
0.997.2 First of all Ihave tostate that the dansitometer
we haveused inthe study wasupto threedecimals
sen-sitiveandthemeasurementsof thesamplesweredone at
26◦Cwhich wasthepreset temperatureof thelaboratory
andwe assumedit astheroomtemperature. The density
ofdistilledwaterdecreasesfrom1mgmL−1after4◦C
grad-ually as reported by Patterson and Morris,3 which means
thatdistilledwaterishypobaricatbothroomtemperature
andbody temperature. Secondly, McLeod has definedthe
densitiesoflocal anestheticsolutionsofbupivacaine,
lev-obupivacaine,andropivacaine23◦Cand37◦Cstatingthat
onlyexceptforlevobupivacaine5and7.5mgmL−1alllocal
anestheticsbehavehypobaricatbodytemperature.4 Since
both distilledwater and the localanesthetic solution are
hypobaric,the resultant mixture is hypobaric. Theremay
beinadvertentmistakesatthirddecimalofthebaricityof
thesolutionwehavemeasuredduetothatthedansitometer
weusedwasonlythreedecimalssensitiveanda2◦Chotter
environment than room temperature at the laboratory,
where density measurements were performed, may have
changedthelastdecimalofthedensity.Inconclusion,the
resultantsolutionwashypobaric.Ihopethiscouldhelpyour
query.
Conflicts
of
interest
Theauthordeclaresnoconflictsofinterest.
References
1.CantürkM,Kılcı O,Ornek D,etal. Ropivacainefor unilateral spinalanesthesia;hyperbaricorhypobaric?RevBrasAnestesiol. 2012;62:298---311.
2.Da-QiangZ.Aquestionaboutropivacaineforunilateral spinal anesthesia:hypobaricsolution.RevBrasAnestesiol.2012;65:311.
3.PattersonJB,MorrisEC.Measurementofabsolutewaterdensity, 1◦Cto40◦C.Metrologia.1994;31:277---88.
4.McLeodGA.Densityofspinalanestheticsolutionsofbupivacaine, levobupivacaine, and ropivacaine with and without dextrose. BJA.2004;92:547---51.
MehmetCantürk
DepartmentofAnesthesiologyandReanimation,AhiEvran
UniversityEducationandResearchHospital,Kirsehir,
Turkey
E-mail:drmcanturk@gmail.com
Availableonline18June2016
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bjane.2016.04.004