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Calorific Value

BRAZILIAN ARCHIVES OF BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY

BRAZILIAN ARCHIVES OF BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY

... For combustion engines to perform well, it is necessary that the fuel used be of high quality. Fuel quality can be analyzed through different physicochemical properties. This study presents comparisons between the values ...

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2 MATERIAL AND METHODS 2.1 Environmental conditions

2 MATERIAL AND METHODS 2.1 Environmental conditions

... Biomass percentage in the canopy compartment will depend on site conditions, genetic material and stand age, and values reported range from 3.44% for E. urophylla at around 108 months (nEVEs, 2000) to 22.3% for E. ...

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EXTRATIVOS E PROPRIEDADES ENERGÉTICAS DA MADEIRA E DO CARVÃO VEGETAL

EXTRATIVOS E PROPRIEDADES ENERGÉTICAS DA MADEIRA E DO CARVÃO VEGETAL

... The higher gravimetric yield of charcoal from Pinus oocarpa is due to the nature of lignin (FENGEL; WEGENER, 1984). However, the lower wood density of this group causes lower apparent relative density of chacoal. The ...

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2 MATERIAL AND METHODS 2.1 Environmental conditions

2 MATERIAL AND METHODS 2.1 Environmental conditions

... As far as charcoal production is concerned, the density and calorific value of the source wood are critical factors for successful selection of clones for crop planting. Energy efficiency in the combustion ...

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CHARACTERISATION OF BIODIESEL DERIVED FROM WASTE COTTON SEED OIL AND WASTE MUSTARD OIL

CHARACTERISATION OF BIODIESEL DERIVED FROM WASTE COTTON SEED OIL AND WASTE MUSTARD OIL

... The calorific value of diesel, cotton seed methyl ester and blend B10 were found as 43,000, 40,000 and 40,300 kJ/kg ...The calorific value of blend B10 decreased by ...the calorific ...

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ANALYSIS OF THERMAL-CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF BIOMASS ENERGY PELLETS

ANALYSIS OF THERMAL-CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF BIOMASS ENERGY PELLETS

... Producers, suppliers and consumers of solid biofuels, including biomass energy pellets, shall be enabled to have biofuel quality assurance system so as to ensure safer operations. Thus, indicators of quality of biomass ...

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Elder Eloy1 Dimas Agostinho da Silva2 Braulio Otomar Caron3 Elvis Felipe Elli4 Felipe Schwerz3

Elder Eloy1 Dimas Agostinho da Silva2 Braulio Otomar Caron3 Elvis Felipe Elli4 Felipe Schwerz3

... LELES, P.P.S. et al. Growth and biomass distribution in E. camaldulensis and E. pellita under different spacing in the savannah region, Brazil. Scientia Forestalis, n.59, p. 77-87, 2001. Available from: ...

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Experimental Analysis of a Producer Gas Generated by a Chir  Pine Needle (Leaf) in a Downdraft Biomass Gasifier

Experimental Analysis of a Producer Gas Generated by a Chir Pine Needle (Leaf) in a Downdraft Biomass Gasifier

... The experimental results are compared with those reported in the literature. Hazel nutshell as a biomass was used in the gasification studies carried out by Dogru et al. (2002). The range of air-to-fuel ratio varied is ...

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ENERGY DENSITY MODEL FOR FOREST SPECIES FROM CERRADO

ENERGY DENSITY MODEL FOR FOREST SPECIES FROM CERRADO

... for sampling of trunks and branches and submitted to immediate analysis, i.e. ashes (ASH), volatile matter (VM), and fixed carbon (FC), and higher calorific value (HCV) (Table 1). Dry and wet mass data were ...

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Charcoal-Oil Mixture as an Alternative Fuel: A Preliminary Study

Charcoal-Oil Mixture as an Alternative Fuel: A Preliminary Study

... Abstract: The fast depletion of fuel oil and continuous increase in the demand for power is a global issue. The world energy consumption is projected to grow at an average of 2.7-3.7% from 1996 to 2010. Therefore search ...

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Review and Comparison of Various Properties of Jatropha oil Biodiesel

Review and Comparison of Various Properties of Jatropha oil Biodiesel

... The pros and corns of various properties of Jatropha carcus are addressed in this study. After analyzing the overall features we can recapitulate that the kinematic viscosity of Jatropha oil is higher, but its ...

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StakeMeter: value-based stakeholder identification and quantification framework for value-based software systems.

StakeMeter: value-based stakeholder identification and quantification framework for value-based software systems.

... The stakeholder selection is based on the stakeholder metrics, which are termed as ‘factors’ in this study. The stakeholder factors are proposed after long discussions and meetings with the industry professionals. Each ...

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Fair value accounting and the financial market crisis. To what extent is fair valuation responsible for the financial crisis?

Fair value accounting and the financial market crisis. To what extent is fair valuation responsible for the financial crisis?

... fair value was established throughout European IFRS appliers. This fair value accounting is considered as a key feature of ...fair value accounting caused major changes compared to local GAAP ...

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Yield adaptability and stability of semi-erect cowpea genotypes in the Northeast region of Brazil by REMLBLUP

Yield adaptability and stability of semi-erect cowpea genotypes in the Northeast region of Brazil by REMLBLUP

... The four best genotypes in genotypic value (Table 5) were also the best in HMRPGV. Similar results were found by Torres et al. (2016), who evaluated the yield adaptability and stability of 20 cowpea genotypes in ...

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Banco Portugês do Investimento: equity research 2013

Banco Portugês do Investimento: equity research 2013

... the value of capital expenditures and working capital, are insignificant and the big portion of the operations derives from debt hence, the value of the cash flows are hard to ...book value are ...

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Customer lifetime value na banca

Customer lifetime value na banca

... Existem algumas métricas (ditas tradicionais) que permitem medir o valor associado a cada cliente: (1) Recency-Frequency-Monetary Value; (2) Past Customer Value e (3) Share of Wallet. Contudo, as três ...

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Radiol Bras  vol.42 número4 en v42n4a13

Radiol Bras vol.42 número4 en v42n4a13

... The participants’ performances in terms of R rate, complying with the accuracy cri- terion established by the CNEN NN-3.05 standard, are shown on Figure 1. Accord- ing to this criterion, deviations greater than ± 10%, ...

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Review on Various Algorithm for Cloud Detection and Removal for Images

Review on Various Algorithm for Cloud Detection and Removal for Images

... 5) The haze removal algorithm also worked well and it removed haze from all 3 bands; Blue, Green Red (that is, < 800nm).Haze appears in these bands . Mean at row vector and column vector have been considered for ...

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Extraction and Characterization of Cottonseed (Gossypium) Oil

Extraction and Characterization of Cottonseed (Gossypium) Oil

... In conclusion, low moisture content of the oil is advantageous in terms of storage stability since the lower the moisture content, the better the storability and suitability to be preserved for a longer period; the oil ...

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SOURCES OF ENTERPRISE VALUE

SOURCES OF ENTERPRISE VALUE

... market value is obtained from the market analysis, based on the principle that an important buyer would not pay more than the amount by which it would purchase a comparable undertaking as profitability and risk; ...

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