[PDF] Top 20 Government Expenditure, Defense Expenditure and Economic Growth: a Causality Analysis for BRICS

... supply and demand point of view that show positive effect of military expenditure on economic ...the defense sector provides a variety of public infrastructure ...highways, and other ... See full document

... of government expenditure and revenue and economic growth has been the focus of recent developments in the endogenous growth ...public expenditure and ... See full document

... in growth accounting, which attempts to quantify the contribution of different determinants of output growth, by analysing the role of tourism for economic growth in ...source and ... See full document

... Light and dark cycle data for energy expenditure (kcal/h), food intake (g), ambulatory activity (beam breaks, bb) and wheel running (m) for each animal were averaged within each of the 3 experimental ... See full document

... The scope for input efficiency improvement is quite large since for some universities the input efficiency score is quite below the average score (for instance, UA, UAV, UC-FCT, UL-FC, UMI, UNL-FCT, UP-FE, and ... See full document

... 1995 and its rectification by majority of world economies changed the pattern of world ...led growth strategy during early 2000s and opened its economy for international competition without ... See full document

... significant and did not follow a pattern linked to regional economic ...North and the ...specialized and costly medical ser- vices, which are not always covered by ...health expenditure ... See full document

... budget expenditure composition over Azerbaijan’s non-oil economic growth in the long-run by classifying public spending as capital, social and other ...expenditures, and significant ... See full document

... size and the efficiency of government spending, though complex and of a dynamic nature, is certainly a joint ...theoretical and empirical work on the relationship between government ... See full document

... ive; and the presence of residents in situation of dependency by age (under 15 years [young-age dependency ratio] and people aged 65 years or over [old-age dependency ... See full document

... According to (Table.1) WLR and HEPC had unit root test. Therefore, the co- integration test has been applied to determine the presence or absence of a long-term relationship between the variables (Table. 3). ... See full document

... (1975) and, later, empirical studies began to be made by means of Nordhaus ...variables and macroeconomic policy ...identical and exemplified by a representative voter, they prefer low unemployment ... See full document

... energy expenditure (REE), which is a challenge given the possible daily variation in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury ...AKI and dialysis indication and identify clinical variables ... See full document

... economy, and frequently cited as the industry that would banish concerns over balance of payments by the end of the ...capital expenditure or financing for a nationalised industry was included in the ... See full document

... of expenditure patterns on the change of GDP in 44 developing countries in Asia, Africa and Latin America in the period 1980 to 2004 (totalling 80% of the GDP of countries in that ...security and ... See full document

... northern and southern Mediterranean countries for the 1985-2009 time period and conclude there are deficiencies in bank credit allocation in these countries as credit to the private sector and bank ... See full document

... Even though human capital analysis relates a given population’s higher education degree with the region’s economic growth, the Portuguese government goes on with its policy [r] ... See full document

... bonds and the assessment of their risks, will be necessary name the importance of rating agencies in the context of the sovereign debt crisis, because their ratings and the information provided had ... See full document

... samples and immunofluorescence staining were performed as previously described with minor modifications described below ...3) and iDTR mice (n = 3) were anesthetized with isoflurane and ... See full document

... As far as the actual amount of social assistance benefits is concerned, according to the Graph no. 4, the year 2014 brought about the highest paid amounts, totalling 8015,42 million lei, which counted for a 1,7% increase ... See full document